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Previous issue date: 2016-07-28 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior (CAPES) / Quest?es cient?ficas t?m se tornado cada vez mais motivo de discuss?o entre a popula??o brasileira, e as informa??es chegam por meio diversos como a internet, jornais e revistas, e apresentam muitas vezes not?cias relacionadas ? Biologia. Tamb?m v?m crescendo as pesquisas voltadas ao Ensino de Ci?ncias, e de que maneira trazer esses conte?dos cient?ficos atualizados para a sala de aula, de forma que se tornem meio de aprendizagem efetiva dos conte?dos escolares relacionados. O presente trabalho traz uma proposta de utilizar textos de divulga??o cient?fica em aulas de Biologia como uma poss?vel ferramenta de ensino e aprendizagem de temas de Microbiologia ambiental em escolas da grande Natal-RN. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida inicialmente entre professores do ensino b?sico de ci?ncias e biologia a fim de conhecer suas concep??es sobre o conceito de Textos de Divulga??o Cient?fica (TDCs), al?m das vantagens e dificuldades ao utilizarem esses textos em sala de aula. Os resultados mostram que os professores afirmam conhecer esses textos, mas n?o apresentam defini??es corretas, pois confundem com artigos cient?ficos ou uma simplifica??o destes. A aplica??o do texto de divulga??o ocorreu em uma escola de Parnamirim/RN, regi?o da grande Natal/RN com alunos da 2? s?rie do ensino m?dio, e ocorreu em duas etapas. Na primeira foram identificadas, atrav?s de desenhos e de um question?rio, as concep??es dos alunos sobre v?rus e bact?rias, e sobre a rela??o da ci?ncia e da tecnologia sobre o controle de doen?as e epidemias, o que serviu de base para an?lise e discuss?o para aplica??o do texto de divulga??o cient?fica. Na segunda etapa foi utilizado um texto de divulga??o cient?fica que trata de v?rus, bact?rias, ci?ncia e tecnologia e desenvolvimento sustent?vel, atrav?s da tem?tica da prolifera??o do mosquito Aedes aegypti, transmissor da dengue, zica e chikungunya, doen?as epid?micas no momento no Brasil. Os resultados mostram que apesar dos alunos terem um bom n?vel de conhecimento sobre sintomas, formas de preven??o e controle dessas doen?as, ainda n?o possuem senso cr?tico sobre a influ?ncia da ci?ncia e da tecnologia no cotidiano das pessoas, pois possuem uma concep??o reducionista e linear da ci?ncia, j? que a maioria afirma que a ci?ncia ? respons?vel somente por benef?cios ? sociedade. / Scientific issues have become increasingly discussion of reason among the Brazilian population, and the information come through diverse as the internet, newspapers and magazines, and often present news related to biology. Also been growing Research aimed at science education, and how to bring these scientific content updated to the classroom, so that they become effective means of learning related educational content. This paper presents a proposal to use scientific texts in biology classes as a possible teaching and learning tool of environmental microbiology topics in schools of large Christmas-RN. The research was initially developed between primary school teachers of science and biology in order to know their views on the concept of Texts of Science Communication (TDCs), and the benefits and difficulties when using these texts in the classroom. The results show that teachers claim to know these texts, but do not have correct settings because confused with scientific articles or simplifying them. The application of disclosure text occurred in a school Parnamirim / RN, the Greater Natal / RN with students of 2nd year of high school, and occurred in two stages, the first were identified, through drawings and a questionnaire, the students' conceptions about viruses and bacteria, and the relationship of science and technology on the control of diseases and epidemics, which served as the basis for analysis and discussion for application of scientific communication text. In the second stage we used a popular science text that comes to viruses, bacteria, science and technology and sustainable development through the issue of proliferation of the mosquito Aedes aegypti, which transmits dengue, chikungunya and zica, epidemic diseases at the time in Brazil. The results show that although the students have a good level of knowledge about symptoms, prevention and control of these diseases still lack critical sense of the influence of science and technology in daily life, because they have a reductionist and linear conception of science, since most students say that science is responsible only for benefits to society.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/21880 |
| Date | 28 July 2016 |
| Creators | Santiago, Jussara Freire de Azev?do |
| Contributors | 51274957400, Amorim, Aline de Souza, 01216673403, Dantas, Josivania Marisa, 87478501400, Ara?jo, Magn?lia Fernandes Flor?ncio de |
| Publisher | PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM ENSINO DE CI?NCIAS NATURAIS E MATEM?TICA, UFRN, Brasil |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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