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Previous issue date: 2015-03-26 / The study on the influence of the student's question on learning in Chemistry in action research in the classroom contribute to answer the following question: how the elaboration and discussion of questions for high school students contribute to their learning in chemistry? The research was conducted with students of the 3rd year of high school at a private school of the Porto Alegre city. Initially, the research subjects proposed questions about what they would like to know about alcohol. The questions were analyzed, categorized and served the basis for the organization of a Learning Unit (AU). Based on frequently asked questions, was developed and applied an initial test to identify the knowledge of the students. After completion of the activities of the AU, in order to build students' answers to questions, a final test was applied, similar to the initial test. Thus, we performed a comparative analysis between the two tests. A questionnaire was also on the perceptions of students in relation to the fact studying chemistry from their own questions. The investigation allowed us to consider the questions of the students contribute to their learning because mobilize their curiosity, influencing him to take up subjects of their learning. Allowed the reconstruction of knowledge under the theme generator in a broad perspective (scientific, technological and social), as it was associated with students' experiences and their daily lives. The dialogue with the teacher and classmates, aiming to construct answers to questions stimulated the construction of arguments, so that the teaching of chemistry began to have meaning for students. / O estudo sobre a influ?ncia da pergunta do aluno na aprendizagem em Qu?mica, em a??es de pesquisa na sala de aula, buscou responder ? seguinte quest?o: como a elabora??o e a discuss?o de perguntas pelos alunos de Ensino M?dio contribuem para a sua aprendizagem em Qu?mica? A investiga??o foi realizada com alunos do 3? Ano do Ensino M?dio de uma escola privada, do Munic?pio de Porto Alegre. Inicialmente, os sujeitos de pesquisa propuseram perguntas sobre o que gostariam de saber sobre o ?lcool. As perguntas foram analisadas, categorizadas e serviram de base para a organiza??o de uma Unidade de Aprendizagem (UA). Com base nas perguntas mais frequentes, foi elaborado e aplicado um teste inicial para identificar os saberes dos alunos. Ap?s a realiza??o das atividades da UA, com vistas a construir respostas ?s perguntas dos alunos, foi aplicado um teste final, semelhante ao teste inicial. Assim, foi realizada uma an?lise comparativa entre os dois testes. Tamb?m foi aplicado um question?rio sobre as percep??es dos alunos em rela??o ao fato de estudar a Qu?mica a partir das suas pr?prias perguntas. A investiga??o permitiu considerar que as perguntas dos alunos contribuem para sua aprendizagem, pois mobilizam sua curiosidade, influenciando-os a assumirem-se sujeitos do seu aprender. Permitiu a reconstru??o de saberes sobre o tema gerador, numa perspectiva ampla (cient?fica, tecnol?gica e social), na medida em que esteve associado ?s viv?ncias dos alunos e ao seu cotidiano. O di?logo com a professora e os colegas, visando construir respostas ?s perguntas estimulou a constru??o de argumentos, de modo que o ensino de Qu?mica passou a ter significado para os estudantes.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.pucrs.br:tede/6146 |
Date | 26 March 2015 |
Creators | Camargo, Andrea Norema Bianchi de |
Contributors | Ramos, Maurivan G?ntzel |
Publisher | Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Educa??o em Ci?ncias e Matem?tica, PUCRS, Brasil, Faculdade de Matem?tica |
Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
Language | Portuguese |
Detected Language | English |
Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
Format | application/pdf |
Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, instacron:PUC_RS |
Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
Relation | 3565627554998330423, 600, 600, 600, 1688853646176579338, -240345818910352367 |
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