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A two-point diagnostic for the H ii galaxy Hubble diagram

A previous analysis of starburst-dominated HII galaxies and HII regions has demonstrated a statistically significant preference for the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology with zero active mass, known as the R-h = c(t) universe, over Lambda cold dark matter (Lambda CDM) and its related dark-matter parametrizations. In this paper, we employ a two-point diagnostic with these data to present a complementary statistical comparison of Rh = ct with Planck Lambda CDM. Our two-point diagnostic compares, in a pairwise fashion, the difference between the distance modulus measured at two redshifts with that predicted by each cosmology. Our results support the conclusion drawn by a previous comparative analysis demonstrating that Rh = ct is statistically preferred over Planck Lambda CDM. But we also find that the reported errors in the HII measurements may not be purely Gaussian, perhaps due to a partial contamination by non-Gaussian systematic effects. The use of HII galaxies and HII regions as standard candles may be improved even further with a better handling of the systematics in these sources.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:arizona.edu/oai:arizona.openrepository.com:10150/627132
Date03 1900
CreatorsLeaf, Kyle, Melia, Fulvio
ContributorsUniv Arizona, Dept Phys, Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Program Appl Math, Univ Arizona, Dept Astron
PublisherOXFORD UNIV PRESS
Source SetsUniversity of Arizona
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeArticle
Rights© 2017 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society
Relationhttp://academic.oup.com/mnras/article/474/4/4507/4683268

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