The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of puck mass on shot velocity of female ice hockey players. The contributions of upper body strength and skill level to shot velocity were also examined. Female varsity and recreational players (n = 29, age = 21.3 yr) performed shooting tests on ice. The participants shot 20 light weight (5 oz) and 20 regulation (6 oz) pucks, using 4 different types of shots (standing wrist shot, standing slap shot, skating wrist shot, skating slap shot). The on-ice tests were followed-by 3 musculoskeletal tests; predicted 1 repetition maximum (1 RM) bench press, hand grip, and sit-ups. The light weight puck resulted in a significantly higher velocity compared to the regular weight puck (P < 0.05). The average shooting velocity was 1.4 km/h higher with the light weight puck compared to the regular puck (69.8 vs. 68.4 km/h) based on overall means (4 shots x 2 pucks). Positive correlations were found between overall shot velocity and musculoskeletal tests of hand grip (r = 0.81), predicted 1 RM bench press (r = 0.77), and sit-ups (r = 0.48). These results are discussed in relation to literature on the women's ice hockey and physiology.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:QMM.81360 |
| Date | January 2004 |
| Creators | Lomas, Sarah A. |
| Publisher | McGill University |
| Source Sets | Library and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada |
| Language | English |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | Electronic Thesis or Dissertation |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Coverage | Master of Science (Department of Kinesiology and Physical Education.) |
| Rights | All items in eScholarship@McGill are protected by copyright with all rights reserved unless otherwise indicated. |
| Relation | alephsysno: 002173515, proquestno: AAIMR06423, Theses scanned by UMI/ProQuest. |
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