For passive (classical) materials, stress and strain are used to extract the material behavior from the sample behavior in a tensile test. In analogy, the actuation behavior of active (smart) materials can be normalized. In the present research, we show the normalization using the example of hydrogels that react with a volume change (swelling and deswelling) when exposed to stimulus-changes like temperature, chemical concentrations, pH or light intensity changes. The normalized behavior can then be implemented with the Temperature-Expansion-Model which is based on the analogy of active behavior with thermal expansion. This allows the simulation of arbitrary active structures and the extraction of the sensitivity measure to a stimulus.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:DRESDEN/oai:qucosa:de:qucosa:74106 |
Date | 22 March 2021 |
Creators | Ehrenhofer, Adrian, Wallmersperger, Thomas |
Publisher | Wiley-VCH |
Source Sets | Hochschulschriftenserver (HSSS) der SLUB Dresden |
Language | English |
Detected Language | English |
Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion, doc-type:conferenceObject, info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject, doc-type:Text |
Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
Relation | 1617-7061, 10.1002/pamm.201800176 |
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