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冷戰後中共海軍推動軍事外交之研究 / The PRC Navy promotes research of the military diplomacy after the cold war

軍事外交關係國防戰略,是國防戰略的對外延伸,軍事外交也是國家總體外交的重要組成部分,代表著國家安全和利益的國際軍事交往。中共在「2004年中國的國防」白皮書中,首次將「開展軍事合作與交流」置放於戰略層次,列為國防政策重點項目之一。期間積極參與地區和國際政治活動,並於此基礎上同時推動軍事交流與合作,其作為包括;聯合軍事演習、與軍事強國建立高層互訪和磋商機制、軍官培訓規模急劇擴大、軍艦外交範圍擴大等,使共軍開放程度越來越大,並且呈全方位發展的態勢,間接促使各國逐漸正視中共軍事影響力,積極與共軍進行對話與合作。
海軍為國際性兵種,軍艦一出海即代表國家,也意味著國土的延伸。軍艦出(互)訪向來被認為是軍事外交的一個重要組成部分,也是一個國家海上實力的綜合表現。中共的軍事外交固然是舉起「和平」旗幟,但從不掩飾對國際先進軍備和先進技術的追求,也不隱藏其所擁有的軍事威懾力及參與多邊安全對話、武器管控等措施。 / The military diplomacy associates with the military defense strategy. It is also an extension of national defense strategy. The military diplomacy plays an important role in overall national foreign policy, as it represents the interests of national security and international military relationships. "Developing military cooperation and international relationship," was first placed at the strategic level in PRC’s white paper, "China's National Defense in 2004". It became one of their national defense policy priorities. Since then, PRC aggressively participated in regional and international political events. In addition, PRC actively promoted international military exchanges and cooperation which includes joint military exercises, military commanders’ summit meetings and strategies consultation, officers’ international training in large scale, and increasing scope in naval diplomacy. PRC military has the grown dramatically in International level. PRC’s overall military diplomacy development situation enhance of the PRC’s international military power indirectly. Therefore, many countries established dialogue and cooperation with PRC at present.

Navy is an international arms force. Naval ships at sea represent the nation’s authority and it is an extension of territory. Warships visits not only always have been considered an important component of the military diplomacy, but also represent the strength of a country's overall performance at sea. As PRC’s military diplomacy is certainly held up "peace" banner in appearance, they openly pursue the advanced arms force and advanced technology, expend their own military deterrent force and participate in multilateral security dialogue, arms control measures.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:CHENGCHI/G0096981007
Creators李玉章
Publisher國立政治大學
Source SetsNational Chengchi University Libraries
Language中文
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
RightsCopyright © nccu library on behalf of the copyright holders

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