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Previous issue date: 2013-02-08 / Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Goiás - FAPEG / Hospitalization at Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICU) is commonly related to many invasive and painful procedures. It has been reported that painful experiences in infancy can be associated with pain perception in the future. Little is known about the relation between the history of NICU care and children’s pain behavior during the dental exam. This study aimed to compare the occurrence of pain during the dental exam of children with/out history of previous admission to a NICU. This case-control study enrolled 42 children, 5.7±0.4 years-old, 24 girls, with (n=21) and without (n=21) history of NICU care, exploring other medical/dental features potentially related to this association. Children’s pain perception was evaluated by the Brazilian versions of two scales: the observational measure “Faces, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability (FLACC) Pain Assessment Tool”, and the self-report Faces Pain Scale–Revised (FPS-R)”. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, Chi-square (likelihood ratio) and Mann-Whitney tests. Findings showed that 5 children (23.8%) with history of NICU care showed pain during the dental exam (FLACC≥1), compared to none from the control group (P=0.006). Most of the 42 children (90.0%) did not perceived pain during the dental exam (FPS-R), with no difference between case and control groups (P=0.238). NICU children had more hospitalization later in childhood (81.0%) than the control group (25.0%, P<0.001). Groups did not differ regarding chronic diseases (P=0.141). History of dental pain, dental treatment experience and negative behavior at the dentist did not differ between the 5 children with FLACC≥1 and the others (P>0.05). It was concluded that children with history of NICU care present more pain during dental exam than those who did not have this experience. / O comportamento infantil pode ser influenciado por diversos fatores, como experiências médicas traumáticas. A internação em Unidades de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal (UTIN) é necessária para algumas crianças prematuras e pode ser caracterizada por numerosos procedimentos invasivos e dolorosos. Evidências ressaltam que os temores da infância podem ser exacerbados na vida futura; as experiências dolorosas no início da vida podem ser fatores associados ao comportamento. Poucos estudos buscaram relacionar o comportamento no consultório odontológico de crianças ao histórico de hospitalização emUTIN. Esta pesquisa de abordagem quantitativa, observacional transversal, caso-controle, analisou o comportamento durante exame odontológico, de 42 crianças de 5 a 6 anos de idade com e sem história de cuidados intensivos neonatais, aspectos relacionados ao nascimento e saúde bucal. A coleta de dados envolveu exame odontológico e avaliação do comportamento, utilizando-se versão brasileira das escalas Faces, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability (FLACC) eFaces Pain Scale – Revised(FPS-R). Os dados foram analisados por estatística descritiva e teste Qui-quadrado (razão de verossimilhança). Cárie dentária estava presente em 73,8%% da amostra Os resultados evidenciaram que 90% das crianças não mostraram sinais de dor durante o exame odontológico, segundo a escala FPS-R. Cinco crianças (23,8%) com história pregressa de internação em UTIN demonstraram dor durante o exame odontológico (escore FLACC≥1) (p-valor=0,006). Houve associação estatisticamente significante entre dor no exame odontológico e internação em UTIN.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.bc.ufg.br:tede/4853 |
| Date | 08 February 2013 |
| Creators | Mundim, Ana Paula |
| Contributors | Costa, Luciane Ribeiro Rezende Sucasas da, Costa, Luciane Ribeiro Rezende Sucasas da, Estrela, Carlos, Pereira, Lílian Varanda |
| Publisher | Universidade Federal de Goiás, Programa de Pós-graduação em Odontologia (FO), UFG, Brasil, Faculdade de Odontologia - FO (RG) |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFG, instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás, instacron:UFG |
| Rights | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/, info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| Relation | -2325576619034292269, 600, 600, 600, 600, -5569154581575113691, -1816740449898491657, -961409807440757778 |
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