Doctor Educationis / Improving South Africa’s educational attainment levels has always been one of the policies
of the democratic government en route to alleviating poverty and unemployment. The
endeavours are mostly evident in the fiscal budget where a large portion of the government
expenditure is devoted to education. Despite such efforts, poverty reduction and
unemployment curtailment probability effects of education have been gradual. To date, the
youth is faced with obstacles of extreme poverty and alarming levels of unemployment.
This study examined the impact of educational attainment levels on youth poverty in South
Africa. Taking account of the intricate nature of poverty, the study applied both moneymetric and non-income welfare indicators to determine poverty. Moreover, this research will
enable an investigation on whether the extent of youth poverty reduction possibility, due to
higher educational attainment, is the same with the non-youth cohort aged 35-59 years.
Using the Living Conditions Survey (LCS) data set of 2008/09 and 2014/15, the study
employed the Foster-Greer-Thorbecke poverty measure with the lower-bound poverty line
approximated at R689 per capita per month (in 2016 December prices) to identify the moneymetric poor. For non-money metric poverty, the study adopted the relative approach and FAderived welfare index valued at 40th percentile. Additionally, descriptive and econometric
(probit and bivariate probit models) analyses were conducted to explore the impact of
educational attainment levels on poverty.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:netd.ac.za/oai:union.ndltd.org:uwc/oai:etd.uwc.ac.za:11394/8630 |
| Date | January 2021 |
| Creators | Jili, Yolelwa |
| Contributors | Yu, Derek |
| Source Sets | South African National ETD Portal |
| Language | English |
| Detected Language | English |
| Rights | University of the Western Cape |
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