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Previous issue date: 2015-01-20 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / This work analyzes the meanings about LGBT people made available for social circulation from the homosexual characters of the Brazilian telenovela Amor ? Vida. Presented by the Rede Globo network between 2013 and 2014, this narrative gave visibility, in a meaningful way, to paradoxes and difficulties faced by subjects with non-normative gender and/or sexual identities. The theoretical framework of this research follows the Cultural Studies, specifically regarding the links between culture and media, along with a a discussion on intersectionality and identity and within queer theory and gender and sexuality studies. For a better understanding of the historical context in which Amor ? Vida was presented, it was performed a broad review of the 126 LGBT characters that featured 62 of Rede Globo's telenovelas from 1970 to 2013. A mapping of such characters in the other fiction TV series contemporary to Amor ? Vida was also performed. The analysis was constructed based on Douglas Kellner's (2001) multiperspectival approach, along with Richard Johnson's (2006) circuits of culture, understanding that a narrative's text cannot be isolated from a reflection on the meanings that are made available for social circulation. The analysis of Amor ? Vida was twofold: in relation to the trajectory of homosexuality in Western societies, to the gay and lesbian and queer studies, and to the participation of LGBT characters in Rede Globo's telenovelas; and in context with the other TV fiction products presented by this network in the same period of the studied telenovela. The results made clear the complexity and controversies of the representation of homosexuality in the studied telenovela. Amor ? Vida reinforces patterns of LGBT representation, with a majority of male, white, middle-class homosexual characters, with heteronormative gender performativity and wishing for social integration through a normalization of their sexuality. At the same time, Amor ? Vida was innovative for presenting, for the first time in a Rede Globo's telenovela, a love triangle between three men, for the presence of an artificial insemination process conducted by a family of homosexual, and for making it visible that gender and sexuality oppressions, when crossed by other social markers such as race, social class and generation, alters the social perception of the subjects. This narrative proved to be a place for multiple construction of meanings about these topics. / A presente pesquisa analisa os sentidos dispon?veis para circula??o social sobre a popula??o LGBT a partir das personagens homossexuais da telenovela Amor ? Vida. Exibida pela Rede Globo, entre 2013 e 2014, a narrativa visibilizou, de forma significativa, paradoxos edificuldades enfrentadas por sujeitos com identidade de g?nero e/ou sexual n?o normativas. O aporte te?rico que baliza esta pesquisa est? fundamentado nos Estudos Culturais, especificamente no que diz respeito ?s vincula??es entre cultura e m?dia. Em rela??o aos estudos de g?nero e sexualidade, h? um di?logo com os pressupostos te?ricos dos estudos queer e a reflex?o identit?ria interseccional. Para compreender o contexto hist?rico no qual se insere a narrativa de Amor ? Vida, elaborou-se um panorama das 126 personagens LGBTs que participaram de 62 novelas da Rede Globo, entre 1970 e 2013. Tamb?m realizou-se um mapeamento destas personagens que integram as tramas de fic??o seriada contempor?nea ? Amor ? Vida. A constru??o da an?lise foi realizada a partir da proposta multiperspectiva de Douglas Kellner (2001), articulada com o circuito da cultura de Richard Johnson (2006), compreendendo que o texto da narrativa n?o pode ser isolado de uma reflex?o sobre os sentidos que s?o disponibilizados para circula??o social. A an?lise de Amor ? Vida ? realizada de duas formas: em rela??o ? trajet?ria da homossexualidade nas sociedades ocidentais, dos estudos de gays e l?sbicas e queer e da participa??o de personagens LGBTs nas telenovelas da Rede Globo e em contexto com os produtos de fic??o televisiva exibidos pela emissora no per?odo contempor?neo a telenovela. A an?lise explicitou a complexidade e as controv?rsias das representa??es da homossexualidade na telenovela estudada. Amor ? Vida reitera padr?es de representa??o de LGBTs, com a participa??o majorit?ria gays, brancos, de classe m?dia, com performatividade heteronormativa e desejo de integra??o social ?s custas de uma normatiza??o da sexualidade. Ao mesmo tempo, foi inovadora pela apresenta??o do primeiro tri?ngulo amoroso homossexual das telenovelas, pela presen?a de um processo de insemina??o artificial em uma fam?lia formada por homossexuais e pela explicita??o de que as opress?es de g?nero e sexualidade, ao se entrecruzarem com outros marcadores identit?rios como ra?a, classe social e gera??o, alteram a percep??o social dos sujeitos. A narrativa demonstrou ser um local de constru??es m?ltiplas de sentidos sobre a tem?tica.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.pucrs.br:tede/5939 |
| Date | 20 January 2015 |
| Creators | Silva, Fernanda Nascimento da |
| Contributors | Escosteguy, Ana Carolina Damboriarena |
| Publisher | Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Comunica??o Social, PUCRS, Brasil, Faculdade de Comunica??o Social |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, instacron:PUC_RS |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| Relation | -1227240851921518482, 600, 600, 600, 600, 7651647212179642901, -4056021055502874573, 2075167498588264571 |
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