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Využití fluorescenčních technik ve studiu depozice aerosolů / Use of fluorescent techniques in study of aerosol deposition

Several experiments were designed for utilization of fluorescence spectroscopy as a method of aerosol particle detection in a model of lungs. One of the experiments was to arranged use luminescent properties of DEHS (bis(2-ethylhexyl)decandioate) for calculating aerosol deposition. The outcome of this experiment was confirmation of clusters existence, which causes luminescence of DEHS. But the luminescence is not enough dependent on concentration and as such is not suitable for calculation of aerosol deposition. As the next experiment DEHS-fluorescein particles were generated by condensation monodisperse aerosol generator (CMAG), where water was used instead of isopropyl alcohol as a solvent. By this alteration the negative influence of DEHS was eliminated, which caused results refinements of aerosol deposition. Generation of fluorescein sodium salt particles by small-scale powder disperser (SSPD) was designed as a last experiment. The lower deposition efficiency measured by this method was caused by particles polydispersion. Photo records were used for documentation of Hot-spots. Outcomes of this study are new knowledge of fluorescence spectroscopy utilization for study of aerosol deposition and possibilities of fluorescent aerosol particles generation. Acquired data can serve for knowledge extension of possible detection methods for aerosol particles in the model of lung and can serve for validation of numerical simulations.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:nusl.cz/oai:invenio.nusl.cz:216961
Date January 2013
CreatorsLippay, Josef
ContributorsJedelský, Jan, Mravec, Filip
PublisherVysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta chemická
Source SetsCzech ETDs
LanguageCzech
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess

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