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Previous issue date: 2008-12-19 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico / The purpose of this paper is to gain further understanding of the ways and mechanisms of social
and political association that relate to dominant classes and groups in Brazil s countryside by
looking at the strains, conflicts, and categories of the identities present at the gathering "Tratora?o
- O Alerta do Campo". Organized by the Brazilian Confederation of Agriculture and Livestock
(CNA) in June 2005. The Tratora?o mobilized large grain (soybean, corn and rice) and cotton
farmers, especially in the Midwest and South areas of the country. Their main claim was to
"renegotiate" agricultural debts, but they also demanded issues related to agripolitics, foreign
trade and more room in State proceedings. A participative observation in the gathering together
with the news broadcasted by CAN s Website comprised the main sources of our investigation,
supplemented by interviews with rural and agro-industry business leaders and spokespeople, and
surveys in the commercial media. The analysis allowed us to identify the street gathering as a
recurrent political action of large rural entrepreneurs and large land owners, which expresses
conflicts, strains, coalitions and intraclass and interclass agreements. It also allowed for the
observation of how Brazil s rural patronage interests are built and represented as part of a class
development process in which local bases manifestations, meetings of leaders from
representative entities, and the initiatives of rural congressmen articulate progressively toward
approaching the State. / Este trabalho procura melhor compreender as formas e mecanismos de organiza??o social
e pol?tica das classes e grupos dominantes no campo brasileiro, a partir da observa??o das
tens?es, conflitos, e ordena??es de identidades presentes na manifesta??o Tratora?o - O Alerta
do Campo . Organizado pela Confedera??o Nacional da Agricultura e Pecu?ria do Brasil (CNA)
em junho de 2005, o Tratora?o mobilizou agricultores de gr?os (soja, milho e arroz) e algod?o,
especialmente das regi?es Centro-Oeste e Sul do pa?s. Sua principal reivindica??o foi a
renegocia??o de d?vidas agr?colas, mas tamb?m demandavam quest?es relativas a pol?ticas
agr?colas, com?rcio exterior e mais espa?o nas inst?ncias de Estado. A observa??o participante da
mobiliza??o e as not?cias veiculadas pelo site da CNA constitu?ram as principais fontes da nossa
investiga??o, complementadas por entrevistas com lideran?as e porta-vozes patronais rurais e
agroindustriais e levantamentos na m?dia comercial. Nossa reflex?o permitiu identificar a
manifesta??o de rua como uma a??o pol?tica recorrente dos empres?rios rurais e grandes
propriet?rios de terra, construtora e express?o de conflitos, tens?es, alian?as e acordos intraclasse
e entre classes sociais. O estudo permitiu a observa??o da constru??o e representa??o de
interesses do patronato rural brasileiro como parte de um fazer-se classe, processo no qual
manifesta??es locais das bases, reuni?es de dirigentes de entidades de representa??o, e iniciativas
dos parlamentares ruralistas se articulam progressivamente para interpelar o Estado.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:localhost:tede/655 |
| Date | 19 December 2008 |
| Creators | Carneiro, Olavo Brand?o |
| Contributors | Bruno, Regina Angela Landim |
| Publisher | Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Curso de P?s-Gradua??o em Desenvolvimento, Agricultura e Sociedade, UFRRJ, Brasil, Ci?ncias Sociais Aplicadas |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ, instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, instacron:UFRRJ |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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