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Os "n?s" da terra na pol?tica habitacional na Regi?o Metropolitana de Campinas

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Previous issue date: 2014-06-26 / Brazil has experienced significant changes in recent decades in the field of urban and housing policy. With the enactment of the Statute of the City (2001), the creation of the Ministry of Cities (2003), the structuring of the National Housing Policy (2004), the National Housing System (2005) and the elaboration of the Housing Plans by the nacional, state and municipal levels, were established the conceptual and instrumental basis for coping with the housing problems in the country. The context created signaled a promising perspective to articulate the land issue to housing policy. Although there is a consensus that urban land is component and an essential condition for the succes of the actions that concretize such a policy, housing practices undertaken rarely deal with this component in the proper way, contributing to worsening socio-spatial inequalities, characteristics of urbanization in the country. This research aims to examine how the feasibility of such land for the production of housing is inserted in the design of housing policies formulated in this context. For the analysis, was chosen a territorial clipping the Metropolitan Region of Campinas, located in the State of S?o Paulo. Housing Plants were analyzed, formulated by the state and metropolitan levels, as well as the Local Plans for Social Housing (PLHIS) of six counties that comprise the region: Americana, Campinas, Indaiatuba, Itatiba, Santa B?rbara d'Oeste and Valinhos. To perform the analysis, three categories were chosen: the framework of housing issues, the land needs of the production of housing policy and strategies proposed action to acquire the land necessary to meet demands. The research showed many "nodes" that influence and characterize the approach to the topic of land in the housing plans, dicussing the obstacles that make the link between land issues and housing policy. / O Brasil evidenciou nas ?ltimas d?cadas importantes transforma??es no campo da pol?tica urbana e habitacional. Com a promulga??o do Estatuto da Cidade (2001), a cria??o do Minist?rio das Cidades (2003), a estrutura??o Pol?tica Nacional de Habita??o (2004), o Sistema Nacional de Habita??o (2005) e a elabora??o dos Planos de Habita??o pelas esferas nacional, estadual e municipal, ficaram estabelecidas as bases conceituais e instrumentais para enfrentamento da problem?tica habitacional no pa?s. O contexto criado sinalizou uma perspectiva promissora para articular a quest?o fundi?ria ? pol?tica habitacional. Apesar de hever um consenso de que a terra urbana ? componente e condi??o essencial para o ?xito das a??es que efetivam tal pol?tica, as pr?ticas habitacionais empreendidas raramente tratam deste componente de maneira adequada, tendo contribu[ido para agravar as desigualdades socioespaciais caracter?sticas da irbaniza??o no pa?s. Esta pesquisa tem por objetivo analisar como a viabiliza??o da terra para a produ??o de moradias ? colocada no desenho das pol?ticas habitacionais formuladas no contexto exposto. Para a an?lise, adotou-se com recorte territorial a Regi?o Metropolitana de Campinas, localizado no interior do Estado de S?o Paulo. Foram analisados os planos de habita??o formulados pelas inst?ncias estadual e metropolitana, bem como os Planos Locais de Habita??o de Interesse Social (PLHIS) de seus munic?pios que integram a Regi?o: Americana, Campinas, Indaiatuba, Itatiba, Santa B?rbara d'Oeste e Valinhos. Para a constru??o da an?lise, foram adotadas tr?s categorias: o quadro da problem?tica habitacional, a problem?tica fundi?ria para a produ??o de moradias e as estrat?gias de a??o proposta para aquisi??o das terras necess?rias ao atendimento das demandas. A pesquisa evidenciou diversos "n?s" que condicionam e caracterizam a abordagem do tema da terra nos planos de habita??o problematizando as entraves que conformam a articula??o entre a quest?o fundi?ria e a pol?tica habitacional.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede.bibliotecadigital.puc-campinas.edu.br:tede/127
Date26 June 2014
CreatorsRibeiro, Joana Aparecida Zavaglia
ContributorsMoreira, Tomas Antonio, Silva, Jonathas Magalhaes Pereira da, Schussel, Zulma das Gra?as Lucena
PublisherPontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica de Campinas, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Arquitetura e Urbanismo, PUC-Campinas, BR, CEATEC ? Centro de Ci?ncias Exatas, Ambientais e de Tecnologias
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcereponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_CAMPINAS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas, instacron:PUC_CAMP
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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