This thesis uses injection-locked oscillators to realize spectrum and vital sign sensor. At first, the thesis discusses the factors to affect the locking range based on Adler¡¦s equation, and adopts an increase of injection power to enlarge the locking range. Then, the circuit simulation using ADS is carried out to predict the output response of an injection-locked oscillator. As an implementation result, a CMOS chip of an injection-locked oscillator achieves 70 MHz locking range at -17.5 dBm injection power. In addition, a CMOS FM demodulator is realized with the injection-locked oscillator, showing that the chip can demodulate the FSK signal with a minimum frequency deviation of 350 KHz, a minimum input power of -39.5 dBm, and a maximum data rate of 40 Mbps. With the help of the above CMOS chips, a spectrum sensor and a vital sign sensor are realized. In the test, the spectrum sensor can measure a minimum signal power of -100 dBm at a scan speed of 100 MHz/0.5 ms, while the vital sign sensor can detect the breathing and heartbeat rate at a sensing distance of 80 cm.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:NSYSU/oai:NSYSU:etd-0718111-230513 |
| Date | 18 July 2011 |
| Creators | Tsai, Jiun-Ru |
| Contributors | Tzyy-Sheng Horng, Chie-In Lee, Kang-Chun Peng, Huey-Ru Chuang, Shengfuh Chang |
| Publisher | NSYSU |
| Source Sets | NSYSU Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Archive |
| Language | Cholon |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | text |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | http://etd.lib.nsysu.edu.tw/ETD-db/ETD-search/view_etd?URN=etd-0718111-230513 |
| Rights | not_available, Copyright information available at source archive |
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