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Previous issue date: 2014-06-04 / O per?odo neonatal, que compreende os primeiros 27 dias p?s-parto, ? uma fase considerada de vulnerabilidade ? sa?de infantil, fazendo-se necess?rio uma maior vigil?ncia pelo profissional de sa?de atrav?s de a??es que valorizam o bin?mio m?e/filho e o atendimento integral ao rec?m-nascido. Para tanto, esse trabalho objetivou avaliar as a??es de aten??o, a partir das estrat?gias preconizadas pelo Minist?rio da Sa?de. Trata-se de um estudo de corte transversal realizado a partir do banco de dados da pesquisa nacional de base populacional intitulada ?Chamada Neonatal: avalia??o da aten??o ao pr?-natal e aos menores de um ano nas regi?es Norte e Nordeste?. Utilizou-se como unidade amostral as m?es e as crian?as menores de 1 ano que compareceram a campanha de vacina??o do dia 12 de junho de 2010 nos nove munic?pios potiguares priorit?rios para o Pacto de Redu??o da Mortalidade Infantil e Neonatal. Para compor as vari?veis de estudo foram selecionadas as quest?es/a??es referentes ao per?odo neonatal e aos fatores sociodemogr?ficos, seguidas de uma an?lise descritiva e inferencial. Obteve-se uma amostra de 837 pares m?e/filho, sendo 57,6% na capital e 42,4% no conjunto dos interiores, que foi ponderada para representar os munic?pios do Estado. Predominaram as m?es com idade entre 20-29 anos, ensino m?dio completo, n?o benefici?rio de programa de transfer?ncia de renda; e crian?as do sexo masculino (51,2%). A freq??ncia das a??es de ?mbito hospitalar variou de 35% a 96% e as realizadas na Unidade B?sica de Sa?de (UBS) de 57% a 91,2%. A maioria das a??es teve associa??o com os hospitais de natureza p?blica e com a capital do estado (p<0,05). Os resultados para a maioria das a??es est?o abaixo do preconizado nos programas e pol?ticas de aten??o ? crian?a, e revelam as iniq?idades regionais em sa?de e a necessidade de envolvimento dos servi?os e dos profissionais na busca da integralidade do cuidado para possibilitarem melhor assist?ncia atrav?s de pr?ticas humanizadas nesse per?odo de maior vulnerabilidade. / The neonatal period, which includes the first 27 da
ys postpartum, is a vulnerability phase in
child health, making it necessary for a greater mon
itoring by health professional through
actions that add value to the binomial mother/child
and comprehensive care to the newborn.
To this end, this study aimed to evaluate the care
actions the neonato from the strategies
recommended by the Ministry of Health. This is a cr
oss-sectional study carried out from the
database of the national survey of population base
entitled "Call Neonatal: evaluation of
prenatal care and to children younger than one year
old in the North and Northeast regions". It
used as the sample unit the mothers and children yo
unger than 1-year-old, costal residents of
Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil, who attended th
e vaccination campaign on June 12, 2010
in nine municipality?s priority for the Pact to Red
uce Infant and Neonatal Mortality. To
compose the study variables were selected issues/ac
tions regarding the neonatal period and
socio-demographic factors, followed by a descriptiv
e and inferential analysis. A sample of
837 mother/child pairs was obtained, being 57.6% in
capital and 42.4% in the whole from the
interiors, which was weighted to represent the muni
cipalities of the State. It was predominated
by mothers aged between 20-29 years, complete high
school, not entitled to income transfer
program and male children (51.2%). The frequency of
the actions of the hospital ranged from
35% to 96% and those performed at the Basic Health
Unit (BHU) from 57% to 91.2%. Most
actions had an association with hospitals and publi
c nature of the state capital (p<0.05). The
results for most of the actions are recommended in
the care programs and policies for
children, and reveal the regional inequities in hea
lth and the need for the involvement of
services and professionals in search of comprehensi
ve care for enabling better care through
humanized practices during this increased vulnerabi
lity period.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/19322 |
| Date | 04 June 2014 |
| Creators | Pinheiro, Josilene Maria Ferreira |
| Contributors | 39817270459, http://lattes.cnpq.br/4036539286429296, Oliveira, Juliana Souza, 78831210572, http://lattes.cnpq.br/6294708400232005, Souza, Nilba Lima de, 42997186404, http://lattes.cnpq.br/3552543432083948, Ferreira, Maria ?ngela Fernandes |
| Publisher | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM SA?DE COLETIVA, UFRN, Brasil |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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