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A inser??o do t?cnico em sa?de bucal na estrat?gia sa?de da fam?lia no estado do Rio Grande do Norte

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Previous issue date: 2014-05-23 / Introdu??o - O T?cnico em Sa?de Bucal (TSB) ? um dos profissionais da Odontologia que t?m suas atribui??es profissionais definidas atrav?s da lei federal 11889, podendo atuar na preven??o, promo??o e recupera??o da sa?de bucal. Segundo o site do Departamento de Aten??o B?sica, do Minist?rio da Sa?de, pode-se constatar atrav?s do hist?rico de cobertura da Estrat?gia Sa?de da Fam?lia, que no Rio Grande do Norte existem atualmente apenas oito equipes com TSB implantadas. Objetivo - O presente estudo buscou elucidar os motivos da pouca inser??o desses profissionais no servi?o p?blico, apesar da relev?ncia do seu trabalho. M?todo - Trata-se de uma pesquisa quantitativa, sendo um estudo de caso do tipo explorat?rio, tendo em vista que n?o existem estudos semelhantes precedentes, e est? dividida em duas fases distintas: a princ?pio foi realizado um mapeamento desses t?cnicos utilizando informa??es cadastrais das escolas formadoras e conselho de classe para descobrir quantos s?o e onde est?o. E num segundo momento da pesquisa, foi feita uma an?lise do processo de implanta??o (ou n?o implanta??o) das equipes de sa?de bucal para descobrir que fatores contribu?ram para a efetiva??o (ou n?o efetiva??o) deste tipo de trabalho t?cnico nas equipes. Nessa segunda fase, os Coordenadores de Sa?de Bucal municipais responderam a um question?rio contendo quest?es abertas e fechadas atrav?s de liga??es telef?nicas. A amostra foi definida por sorteio levando em considera??o a for?a potencial de trabalho contida nos munic?pios. Resultados - 1053 t?cnicos com 94,3% do sexo feminino, distribu?dos por todas as Regionais de Sa?de. Quanto as entrevistas, 96,9% dos coordenadores de sa?de bucal acham importante um t?cnico em sa?de bucal na Odontologia, 92,2% recomendariam a inclus?o na Sa?de da Fam?lia, muito embora 76,6% nunca tenha falado com o Secret?rio de Sa?de sobre essa implanta??o em seu munic?pio, 40% disseram que a falta dessa implanta??o poderia estar relaciona a recursos financeiros e 31,7% citou a necessidade de melhorar a estrutura f?sica para que fosse poss?vel essa implanta??o. Conclus?es - Os T?cnicos em Sa?de Bucal do Rio Grande do Norte est?o sendo mal aproveitados pelo servi?o p?blico. Faz-se necess?rio uma maior sensibiliza??o dos gestores quanto a import?ncia deste profissional e investimentos em reforma e contrata??o de profissionais. / An oral health technician is a profession in odontology whose own functions are
defined in FEDERAL LAW NUMBER 11889, which can act for prevention, recovery and
promotion of oral health. According to the web site, Of Primary Health Attention Department.
Health Ministry Of Brazilian Federal Republic, you can see through historical cover, as regards
Health Family Strategy that, in Rio Grande Do Norte, There are nowadays eight TSB
equipments in use. Objective: The aim of this study is to find out the reasons of the inclusion
of those technicians in public service, no matter the importance of this work. Method: It is
about a quantitive study and a kind of exploring type, taking into account that there are not any
similar previous ones. We divide it into two parts: as regards the first one, these technicians
were registered in a map using the information of the Formation Schools and Class Counsel to
know how and where they are. During the moment of this study, an application (or no
application) of the mouth health equipments was done. They tried to discover in this process
which elements contribute to the efficiency (or not) of this technical work done all together in
equipment work. As regards the second part, the coordinators of Municipal Mouth Health
answered to a survay that contained open and closed questions through telephone calls. The
sample was defined by a raffle taking into account the work contained in municipalities.
Results: There are 1053 technicians.94,3% of them are women, devided in all the health
regions. As regards interview, 96,9% of oral health coordinators considered that it is very
important to have an oral health technician in odontology. 92,2% would reccomend its inclusion
in equipments related to mouth health, dealing to familly health . 76% have never talked before
to the Health Secretary in this municipality. this spreading out could be related to financial
resources and 51,6% mentioned the importance of improving the physical structure to make
this spreading out possible. Conclusions: Oral Health technicians in Rio Grande Do Norte are
not being adequatly used by public service, because they do not introduce themselves or act as
Oral Health auxiliaries. It is important to increase concience about the importance of this
category in odontology. we also say it is necesasary to invert money in a reform of the Basic
Health Unities and the inclusion of these workers. On the other hand the role of the state and
the public health militancy is questioned in the fulfilment of this process

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/19522
Date23 May 2014
CreatorsFalc?o, Thales Jenner de Oliveira
Contributors42313384420, http://lattes.cnpq.br/0023445563721084, Medeiros J?nior, Antonio, 15495728491, http://lattes.cnpq.br/8911091115987549, Pereira, Carmen Regina dos Santos, 52473600600, http://lattes.cnpq.br/2788309221812030, Oliveira, Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli da Costa
PublisherUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM SA?DE DA FAM?LIA NO NORDESTE, UFRN, Brasil
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Sourcereponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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