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Previous issue date: 2018-02-19 / Introdu??o: a dor lombar ? um dos problemas de sa?de mais comuns na popula??o mundial, levando os indiv?duos que sofrem desse sintoma ? procura de diferentes recursos para seu al?vio, dentre eles o Kinesio Taping? (KT). Objetivo: analisar os efeitos do Kinesio Taping? em mulheres com dor lombar cr?nica n?o espec?fica. M?todos: trata-se de um ensaio controlado, randomizado, com um avaliador cego, composto por 108 mulheres com dor lombar cr?nica (DLC) n?o espec?fica. Todas foram inicialmente submetidas ? avalia??o da sensa??o dolorosa, auto relato de incapacidade, amplitude de movimento do tronco e do desempenho neuromuscular. Ap?s a avalia??o inicial, as volunt?rias foram aleatoriamente divididas em quatro grupos para a realiza??o da interven??o: controle (GC, n?o receberam interven??o), Kinesio Taping com tens?o (GCT, aplicou o KT com tens?o na regi?o dos m?sculos eretores da coluna), Kinesio Taping sem tens?o (GST, aplicou o KT sem tens?o na regi?o dos m?sculos eretores da coluna) e Micropore? (GM, aplicou Micropore? na regi?o dos m?sculos eretores da coluna). Tr?s dias ap?s a interven??o uma nova avalia??o foi realizada, id?ntica ? primeira; logo ap?s, o KT foi retirado e uma terceira avalia??o foi realizada, dez dias ap?s a interven??o. Resultados: foi observada uma redu??o da dor para o grupo KT com tens?o (p=0,003) e para o grupo KT sem tens?o (p=0,004) comparados ao grupo controle tr?s dias ap?s a interven??o. Para incapacidade houveram diferen?as estat?sticas entre o grupo controle e o grupo KT com tens?o em 3 dias (p=0,004) e 10 dias (p=0,016) ap?s a interven??o. Para a vari?vel frequ?ncia mediana, foi encontrada uma diferen?a entre o grupo controle e os grupos KT com e sem tens?o (p=0,008 e p=0,020, respectivamente), enquanto que para tempo de sustenta??o da fadiga, observou-se diferen?a entre o grupo controle e todos os demais grupos (p=0,017 para GCT; p=0,014 para GST; e p=0,039 para GM). Conclus?o: o KT reduz dor e fadiga muscular, quando aplicado com ou sem tens?o, e incapacidade, quando aplicado com tens?o, em mulheres com dor lombar cr?nica n?o espec?fica. / Background: Low back pain is one of the most common health problems in the world population, leading individuals who suffer from this condition too seek for different treatments for their pain including the Kinesio Taping? (KT). Objective: Investigate the effects of Kinesio Taping? on chronic nonspecific Low Back Pain (LBP) women. Methods: This is an assessor blinded randomised controlled trial, composed by 108 women with chronic nonspecific low back pain. All the participants were initially submitted to an evaluation of the pain sensation, disability, trunk range of motion and neuromuscular performance. After the initial evaluation they were randomly allocated into four different groups for the intervention: control group (it will not apply any tape), KT with tension group (apply the Kinesio Taping with tension in the erector spine muscles), KT without tension group (apply the Kinesio Taping without tension in the erector spine muscles) and Micropore? group (apply Micropore? in the erector spine muscles). Three days after intervention a new evaluation was performed, similar to the first one; soon after, the KT was removed and a third evaluation was done, ten days after intervention. Results: Pain relief was observed for KTT group (p=0.003) and KTNT group (p=0.004) compared to control group at 3 days after intervention. For disability there was difference between control group and KTT group at three (p=0.004) and 10 days (p=0.016) after intervention. For median frequency, there was a difference between control group and KT with and without tension groups (p=0.008 and p=0.020, respectively), whereas for sustained time, it was observed a difference between control group and all the other groups (p=0.017 - GCT; p=0.014 - GST; and p=0,039 - GM). Conclusion: KT with or without tension reduces pain and muscle fatigue, and disability when applied with tension, in chronic non-specific LBP women.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/24949 |
| Date | 19 February 2018 |
| Creators | Macedo, Liane de Brito |
| Contributors | 58440097468, Ferreira, Jos? Jamacy de Almeida, 24372110472, Ribeiro, Karyna Myrelly Oliveira Bezerra de Figueiredo, 67300448453, Meziat Filho, Ney Armando de Mello, 07716343742, Vieira, Wouber H?rickson de Brito, 97028169472, Brasileiro, Jamilson Sim?es |
| Publisher | PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM FISIOTERAPIA, UFRN, Brasil |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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