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Previous issue date: 2018-02-22 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / The present research is an intervention-type participatory research focused on students with completed literacy cycle, without, however, being literate. The choice was to take on music as a guiding axis for the work to be developed. During the process, fourth grade students from an elementary state school in Campinas (SP) participated in this research, indicated by its managing team. The main objective of the research was to investigate how can music contribute to the development of specific knowledge about written language, in fourth grade students from elementary school, which presented important literacy lags, in order to enhance their literacy process. Considering this, the following specific objectives were outlined: (i) to meet the kind of work that students experience at school, regarding written language; (ii) to identify, through actions that students participating in the research have in the classroom, their difficulties regarding the appropriation of written language; (iii) to promote experiences with literacy activities involving music; (iv) to examine, in the light of historical-cultural theory, the interpsychological and intrapsychological processes that can highlight changes in students. For this, the methodological procedures used were: registering field observations of participants in classrooms; recorded interviews with faculty and coordination; recorded interviews of conversations with students; documentary analysis of students' written production through their notebooks. All procedures were performed before the beginning and after the period in which all intervention meetings occurred ? in sum, twenty-two meetings were held with seven students who attended the fourth grade of elementary school, during the second semester of 2016, recorded by video camera recorders and followed by literal transcription. This research was based on the theoretical framework of Vygotsky's cultural-historical dialogue with the discursive perspective of literacy. The data analysis was done by thematic nuclei created from the similarity from which the empirical material was presented to each other. Two cores were created: music as an educational resource, which involved exploiting specific aspects of language; and music as language, which involved exploring the discourse aspect of the song. The research presented a favorable scenario to the educational field by reflecting how teachers work with written language, aiming student?s development, expanding their language skills and contributing on discussions of teachers? formation and pedagogical practices of literacy. It is concluded that music as a form of language and mediating instrument can be a strong ally to engage students with written culture, approaching children of the literate world and promoting, with this approach, a greater understanding of its process. / O presente estudo ? uma pesquisa participante do tipo interven??o, que conta com alunos de ciclo de alfabetiza??o conclu?do, sem, no entanto, estarem alfabetizados. A m?sica foi assumida como eixo norteador do trabalho. Participaram alunos do 4? ano do Ensino Fundamental, indicados pela equipe gestora de uma escola estadual do munic?pio de Campinas (SP). O objetivo principal ? investigar de que maneira a m?sica pode contribuir para o desenvolvimento de conhecimentos espec?ficos sobre a linguagem escrita em alunos do 4? ano do Ensino Fundamental que apresentavam defasagens importantes no processo de alfabetiza??o, visando potencializ?-lo. Para tal, delinearam-se os seguintes objetivos espec?ficos: (i) conhecer o tipo de trabalho vivenciado pelos alunos na escola em rela??o ? linguagem escrita; (ii) identificar, por meio das a??es que os alunos participantes da pesquisa t?m em sala de aula, suas dificuldades em rela??o ? apropria??o da linguagem escrita; (iii) promover experi?ncias com atividades de alfabetiza??o que envolvam a m?sica; (iv) analisar, ? luz da teoria hist?rico-cultural, os processos interpsicol?gicos e intrapsicol?gicos que evidenciam movimentos de mudan?as nos alunos. Os procedimentos metodol?gicos utilizados foram: registro em di?rio de campo das observa??es participantes nas salas de aula; audiograva??o de entrevistas com coordena??o e corpo docente; audiograva??o de conversas com discentes envolvidos; an?lise documental de cadernos de produ??o escrita dos alunos. Os procedimentos realizaram-se antes do in?cio e ap?s o per?odo em que os encontros de interven??o ocorreram ? ao todo 22 encontros com sete alunos de 4? ano durante o segundo semestre de 2016, registrados por videograva??o e seguidos de transcri??o literal. Teve como base o referencial te?rico hist?rico-cultural de Vigotski em di?logo com a perspectiva discursiva de alfabetiza??o. A an?lise de dados foi feita por n?cleos tem?ticos criados a partir da similaridade que o material emp?rico apresentava entre si. Dois n?cleos foram criados: a m?sica como recurso pedag?gico, que envolveu a explora??o de aspectos espec?ficos da l?ngua; e a m?sica como linguagem, que envolveu a explora??o do aspecto discursivo da can??o. A pesquisa apresentou, para o campo educacional, cen?rio favor?vel ? reflex?o de um trabalho com a linguagem escrita, visando o desenvolvimento dos alunos, a amplia??o de suas compet?ncias lingu?sticas e a contribui??o para discuss?es sobre forma??o de professores e pr?ticas pedag?gicas de alfabetiza??o. Concluiu-se que a m?sica, como linguagem e recurso mediador, pode ser aliada no envolvimento dos alunos com a cultura escrita, aproximando-os do mundo letrado e promovendo sua compreens?o.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede.bibliotecadigital.puc-campinas.edu.br:tede/1114 |
| Date | 22 February 2018 |
| Creators | Forner, Vivian Annicchini |
| Contributors | Tassoni, Elvira Cristina Martins, Ometto, Cl?udia Beatriz de Castro Nascimento, Tortella, Jussara Cristina Barboza |
| Publisher | Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica de Campinas, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Educa??o, PUC-Campinas, Brasil, CCHSA ? Centro de Ci?ncias Humanas e Sociais Aplicadas |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_CAMPINAS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas, instacron:PUC_CAMP |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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