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Previous issue date: 2008-04-30 / This study investigated the occurrence of accidents with biological material among
health care workers at the university hospitals in the city of Pelotas. A survey was carried
out among 406 doctors, nurses, technicians or nurses assistants. After signing a document
stating their consent, they answered a questionnaire. The prevalence of accidents last year
was 18%. Forty percent of these cases were not reported. Doctors presented 76% more risks
of having accidents when compared to technicians or nurses assistants (p=0.045). The risk
in hospital B was twice higher than hospital A (PR=2,06 CI95% 1,30-3,27; p=0,002). The majority of accidents occurred with percutaneous exposure (60%), fingers being the body
part most injured (47%), and the Surgical Center was the place where more accidents were reported (24%). This finding is in accordance with the fact that among the surgeous the
prevalence of accidents was 48%. The prevalence of accidents during the professional lifetime was 64%. Thirty six percent of these cases were not reported. The factors related to
accidents in the last year were young age, to work in hospital B and to be a medical doctor or nurse. The higher time in the function, not mattering age and hospital, was associated to
accidents during the professional experience / Investigou-se a ocorrência de acidentes com material biológico entre profissionais
dos Hospitais Universitários de Pelotas. A amostra incluiu 406 médicos, enfermeiros e
técnicos e auxiliares de enfermagem que, após consentimento assinado, responderam um
questionário aplicado por entrevistador. A prevalência de acidentes no último ano foi de
18%, dos quais 40% não foram notificados. Os médicos apresentaram risco 76% maior de
acidentes quando comparados a técnicos e auxiliares de enfermagem (p=0,045). O hospital
B apresentou risco duas vezes maior do que o hospital A (RP=2,06 IC95% 1,30-3,27; p=0,002). A maioria dos acidentes ocorreu com materiais pérfuro-cortantes (60%), os
dedos foram a parte do corpo mais atingida (47%), o local mais freqüente foi o Centro Cirúrgico (24%), achado consistente com a proporção de acidentes entre cirurgiões (48%).
A prevalência de acidentes durante a vida profissional foi de 64%, dos quais 36% não foram notificados. Os fatores associados a acidentes no último ano foram a menor idade,
trabalhar no hospital B e ser médico ou enfermeiro, e, para acidentes na vida, o maior tempo de função, independente da idade e do hospital
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede.ucpel.edu.br:tede/23 |
| Date | 30 April 2008 |
| Creators | Primo, Luciene Smiths |
| Contributors | Tomasi, Elaine |
| Publisher | Universidade Catolica de Pelotas, Mestrado em Saúde e Comportamento, Ucpel, BR, saúde |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UCpel, instname:Universidade Católica de Pelotas, instacron:UCPEL |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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