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As disputas pelo pal?cio governamental catarinense : as oligarquias, os autorit?rios e a instrumentaliza??o do nacionalismo

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Previous issue date: 2012-08-22 / This paper studies the political-economic-cultural relationships of the Santa Catarina s elites. Our investigation pervades the First Republic, the period in which there was the formation of a complex tangle of political relationships, composed by oligarchic interests in pursuit of the conquest of state power. When we enter the 1930s, we see a new form of administration, composed primarily of state authoritarianism. Finally, we address the Estado Novo, which uses nationalization to build new cultural patterns, closely linked to political interests. The wire conductor that connects the three periods is the project of nationalization of the Ramos oligarchy. It was started in 1911 by patriarch, Vidal Ramos, it was reconfigured in 1930 (period in which two intervenors of Rio Grande do Sul ruled Santa Catarina) and it was reinterpreted and it was intensified during the Estado Novo, with Nereus Ramos. We will see that Ramos oligarchy was representative of the landowners, of the Luso-Brazilian ethnicity and of the nationalism, project used to weaken the German industrial political enemies. Furthermore, we find that the administrations of the first intervenors and the installation of authoritarianism were indispensable for the consolidation of the nationalist project / Este trabalho estuda as rela??es pol?tico-econ?mico-culturais das elites de Santa Catarina. Nossa investiga??o perpassa a Primeira Rep?blica, per?odo em que houve a forma??o de um emaranhado complexo de rela??es pol?ticas, composto por interesses olig?rquicos em busca da conquista do poder estadual. Ao adentrarmos na d?cada de 1930, percebemos uma nova forma de administra??o, composta principalmente pelo autoritarismo de Estado. E por fim, abordamos o Estado Novo, onde se recorre ? nacionaliza??o para construir novos padr?es culturais, intimamente ligados aos interesses pol?ticos. O fio-condutor que interliga os tr?s per?odos ? o projeto de nacionaliza??o da oligarquia Ramos. Foi iniciado em 1911, pelo patriarca Vidal Ramos, reconfigurado em 1930 (per?odo em que dois Interventores do Rio Grande do Sul governaram Santa Catarina), e reinterpretado e intensificado no Estado Novo, com Nereu Ramos. Veremos que a oligarquia Ramos era representante do latif?ndio, da etnia luso-brasileira e do nacionalismo, projeto utilizado para enfraquecer os inimigos pol?ticos germ?nico-industriais. Al?m de tudo, constataremos que as administra??es dos primeiros Interventores e a instala??o do autoritarismo foram indispens?veis para a consolida??o do projeto nacionalista. This paper studies the political-economic-cultural relationships of the Santa Catarina s elites. Our investigation pervades the First Republic, the period in which there was the formation of a complex tangle of political relationships, composed by oligarchic interests in pursuit of the conquest of state power. When we enter the 1930s, we see a new form of administration, composed primarily of state authoritarianism. Finally, we address the Estado Novo, which uses nationalization to build new cultural patterns, closely linked to political interests. The wire conductor that connects the three periods is the project of nationalization of the Ramos oligarchy. It was started in 1911 by patriarch, Vidal Ramos, it was reconfigured in 1930 (period in which two intervenors of Rio Grande do Sul ruled Santa Catarina) and it was reinterpreted and it was intensified during the Estado Novo, with Nereus Ramos. We will see that Ramos oligarchy was representative of the landowners, of the Luso-Brazilian ethnicity and of the nationalism, project used to weaken the German industrial political enemies. Furthermore, we find that the administrations of the first intervenors and the installation of authoritarianism were indispensable for the consolidation of the nationalist project

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.pucrs.br:tede/2434
Date22 August 2012
CreatorsMoraes, Marcos Juvencio de
ContributorsGertz, Ren? Ernaini
PublisherPontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Hist?ria, PUCRS, BR, Faculdade de Filosofia e Ci?ncias Humanas
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcereponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, instacron:PUC_RS
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Relation1740700517806534787, 500, 600, -4398000523014524731

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