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Previous issue date: 2015-08-26 / Funda??o de Amparo ? Pesquisa do Estado da Bahia - FAPEB / Vellozia sincorana Ayensu & SMITHis endemic of Rupestres Fields of Chapada Diamantina, popularly known as Candomb?. This species has a highly flammable resin, and the stem used to ignite wood stoves and roots to produce incense. Candomb? presents few studies in the literature, there are no studies of propagation of the species. This study aimed to develop in vitro multiplication protocol of V. sincorana, analyzing the behavior of in vitro shoots subjected to stress, and its influence on multiplication. They were used as explants in vitro shoots obtained, inoculated with concentrations of BAP (0.0; 2.22; 4.44 ?M), CIN (0.0; 2.32; 4.64 ?M) and IBA (0.0; 1.48 ?M) in MS ? medium supplemented with 87.64 mM sucrose, 1g.L-1activated carbon, and 0.7% agar (basic medium). Subsequently, it tested concentrations of cytokinins BAP or KIN (0.0; 5.0; 10.0; 15.0; 20.0 ?M). In experiments with thermal stress, flame shoots were exposed for different periods (0.0; 2.0; 4.0; 6.0; 8.0; 10 seconds), and the next tested whether the periods (0.0; 4.5; 6.0; 7.5; 9.0 min) exposure of the shoots 105 ? 1 ? C in sterilize. For drought stress basic medium was agar supplemented with different concentrations (7.0; 14.0; 21.0; 28.0 g) and the following experiment different sucrose concentrations (87.64; 175.28; 262. 92; 350.56 mM). The KIN showed greater efficacy in the multiplication in relation to BAP. The highest average for number of shoots and responsive% explants were in the periods 6, 8 or 10 seconds, being observed tolerance to water and thermal stress. / Vellozia sincorana AYENSU & SMITH ? end?mica dos Campos Rupestres da Chapada Diamantina, conhecida popularmente como Candomb?. Essa esp?cie possui resina altamente inflam?vel, sendo o caule utilizado para acender fog?es a lenha e as ra?zes para produzir incenso. O Candomb? apresenta poucos trabalhos na literatura, n?o havendo estudos de propaga??o da esp?cie. Esse trabalho teve como objetivo desenvolver protocolo de multiplica??o in vitro de V. sincorana, analisando o comportamento dos brotos in vitro submetidos ao estresse, e sua influ?ncia na multiplica??o. Foram utilizados como explantes brotos obtidos in vitro, inoculados em concentra??es de BAP (0,0; 2,22; 4,44 ?M), CIN (0,0; 2,32; 4,64 ?M) e AIB (0,0; 1,48 ?M) em meio MS ?suplementado com 87,64mM de sacarose, 1g.L-1 de carv?o ativado, e0,7% de ?gar (meio b?sico).No experimento seguinte, testou-se concentra??es das citocininas BAP ou CIN (0,0; 5,0; 10,0; 15,0; 20,0 ?M). Nos experimentos com estresse t?rmico, os brotos foram expostos a flambagem por diferentes per?odos (0, 2, 4, 6, 8; 10 segundos), e no seguinte testou-se os per?odos (0,0, 4,5, 6,0, 7,5; 9,0 min.) de exposi??o dos brotos a 105?1?C, em estufa. Para estresse h?drico o meio b?sico foi suplementado com diferentes concentra??es de ?gar (7,0, 14,0, 21,0, 28,0 g) e no experimento seguinte diversas concentra??es de sacarose (87,64, 175,28, 262,92; 350,56 mM).O CIN apresentou maior efic?cia na multiplica??o, em rela??o ao BAP. As maiores m?dias para n?mero de brotos e % explantes responsivos foram nos per?odos 6, 8 e 10 segundos, sendo observada toler?ncia aos estresses h?drico e t?rmico.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.uefs.br:8080:tede/277 |
| Date | 26 August 2015 |
| Creators | Borges, B?rbara Paula dos Santos |
| Contributors | Santana, Jos? Raniere Ferreira de |
| Publisher | Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Mestrado Acad?mico em Recursos Gen?ticos Vegetais, UEFS, Brasil, DEPARTAMENTO DE CI?NCIAS BIOL?GICAS |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS, instname:Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, instacron:UEFS |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| Relation | 2441563959449389152, 600, 600, 600, 600, 600, -6971480722008537872, -289993050269505198, -5518144268585252051, 4767858349021390776 |
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