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Previous issue date: 2006-12-15 / Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior / Introduction: The Common Mental Disorders (CMD) occur more frequently in the women and the lack of gratuity and visibility in the accomplishment of the domestic work constitutes determinative picture for the psychic disorders.
Objective: To evaluate connection between domestic overload and occurrence of Common Mental Disorders in women from Feira de Santana - BA. To describe the sociodemographic characteristics, conditions of life, professional work and of the domestic work of the women. According to esteem the prevalence of the Common Mental Disorders between the women domestic overload associate to the sociodemographic aspects, conditions of life and professional work.
Methodology: Epidemiologist study of transversal cut using 2057 women with age of 15 years old or more, selected through random sampling for conglomerate. The pointer of domestic overload was created from the domestic activities: washing up, pressing clothes, cleaning and cooking, weighed for the number of domicile inhabitants. The CMD had been evaluated through the SRQ-20 with cut point validated in 7 or more positive answers.
Results: Between the studied women, 39.4% had presented CMD. The multiple logistic regression analysis disclosed that the women displayed to the high domestic overload had presented greater prevalence of common mental disorders (PR: 1,23; RI95%: 1,05-1,44) that the women in situations of low or average domestic overload, exactly adjusted for the variable income, schooling and leisure activities.
Conclusion: The findings foment the quarrel about cultural questions and implementation of public politics for creation of a social support net to the women. / Introdu??o: Os Transtornos Mentais Comuns (TMC) acometem mais freq?entemente as mulheres e a falta de gratifica??o e de visibilidade na realiza??o do trabalho dom?stico constituem quadro determinante para o adoecimento ps?quico.
Objetivos: Avaliar associa??o entre sobrecarga dom?stica e ocorr?ncia de Transtornos Mentais Comuns em mulheres de Feira de Santana - BA. Descrever as caracter?sticas sociodemogr?ficas, condi??es de vida, trabalho profissional e do trabalho dom?stico das mulheres. Estimar a preval?ncia dos Transtornos Mentais Comuns entre as mulheres segundo a sobrecarga dom?stica associado aos aspectos sociodemogr?ficos, condi??es de vida e trabalho profissional.
Metodologia: Estudo epidemiol?gico de corte transversal com 2057 mulheres com idade de 15 anos ou mais, selecionadas atrav?s de amostragem aleat?ria por conglomerado. O indicador de sobrecarga dom?stica foi criado a partir das atividades dom?sticas: lavar, passar, limpar e cozinhar, ponderadas pelo n?mero de moradores do domic?lio. Os TMC foram avaliados atrav?s do SRQ-20 com ponto de corte validado em 7 ou mais respostas positivas.
Resultados: Entre as mulheres estudadas, 39,4% apresentaram TMC. A an?lise de regress?o log?stica m?ltipla revelou que as mulheres expostas a uma alta sobrecarga dom?stica apresentaram maior preval?ncia de transtornos mentais comuns (RP: 1,23; IC95%: 1,05-1,44) do que as mulheres em situa??es de baixa a m?dia sobrecarga dom?stica, mesmo ajustada pelas vari?veis renda, escolaridade e atividades de lazer.
Conclus?o: Os achados fomentam a discuss?o sobre quest?es culturais e implementa??o de pol?ticas p?blicas para cria??o de uma rede de apoio social ?s mulheres.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.uefs.br:8080:tede/38 |
| Date | 15 December 2006 |
| Creators | Pinho, Paloma de Sousa |
| Contributors | Ara?jo, Tania Maria de |
| Publisher | UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE FEIRA DE SANTANA, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Sa?de Coletiva, UEFS, BR, Sa?de coletiva |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS, instname:Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, instacron:UEFS |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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