El objetivo del presente estudio fue analizar las propiedades psicométricas de la Escala para medir el Clima Emocional (CD – 24) en estudiantes de universidades e institutos privados en Lima Metropolitana. Se evaluó a una muestra de 250 participantes, 53.90 % mujeres y 46.10 % hombres, con edades entre los 18 y 30 años (M = 24 años, DE = 2.44). Se les aplicó, además de la CD-24, la Escala de Clima Socioemocional (ECSE). Como evidencias de validez basada en la estructura interna, se realizó un análisis factorial confirmatorio (AFC), para evaluar el ajuste de la estructura de cinco factores (Miedo, Desesperanza-inseguridad, Seguridad, Confianza social y Rabia) con los 24 ítems de la escala. Como resultado del AFC, se obtuvieron índices de ajuste dentro de lo aceptable en su gran mayoría (χ² = 382.32, gl = 125, CFI = .94, TLI = .93, RMSEA = .090, SRMR = .071). En relación a la validez externa de tipo convergente, se obtuvieron correlaciones significativas de magnitudes débiles y fuertes (entre .20 y .64) con la variable clima socio emocional. Los coeficientes Omega de los factores de la CD - 24 oscilaron entre .64 y .80. Se concluye que la CD-24 y sus puntuaciones derivadas han evidenciado propiedades psicométricas parcialmente adecuadas, por ello es recomendable seguir realizando estudios a fin de continuar con la revisión de sus evidencias psicométricas. / The objective of this study was to analyze the psychometric properties of the Scale to measure Emotional Climate (CD - 24) in students of universities and private institutes in Metropolitan Lima. A sample of 250 participants, 53.90% women and 46.10% men, aged between 18 and 30 years (M = 24 years, SD = 2.44) was evaluated. In addition to the CD-24, the Socio-Emotional Climate Scale (ECSE) was applied to them. As evidence of validity based on the internal structure, a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was carried out to evaluate the adjustment of the structure of five factors (Fear, Hopelessness-insecurity, Security, Social trust and Anger) with the 24 items of the scale. As a result of the CFA, fit indices were obtained within what was mostly acceptable (χ² = 382.32, gl = 125, CFI = .94, TLI = .93, RMSEA = .090, SRMR = .071). In relation to the external validity of the convergent type, significant correlations of weak and strong magnitudes (between .20 and .64) were obtained with the variable socio-emotional climate. The Omega coefficients of the CD-24 factors ranged from .64 to .80. It is concluded that the CD-24 and its derived scores have shown partially adequate psychometric properties, therefore it is advisable to continue carrying out studies in order to continue with the review of its psychometric evidence. / Tesis
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:PERUUPC/oai:repositorioacademico.upc.edu.pe:10757/658732 |
| Date | 16 December 2021 |
| Creators | Abarca Gonzales, José José German, García Carrillo, Ricardo Alonso |
| Contributors | Manzanares Medina, Eduardo |
| Publisher | Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), PE |
| Source Sets | Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC) |
| Language | Spanish |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
| Format | application/pdf, application/epub, application/msword |
| Source | Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), Repositorio Académico - UPC |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess, Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |
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