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Experimental Evaluation of Kleptographic Backdoors in LWE-based KEMs / Implementation och utvärdering av kleptografiska bakdörrar i LWE-baserad nyckelförhandling

This work aims to provide an experimental evaluation of two kleptographic backdoors. The backdoors target the key generation step in Learning with Errors-based crypto algorithms and exploit freedom in choosing the seeds for the algorithm. Based on the descriptions, four variants were implemented, and their detectability was evaluated by measuring their running time and whether the output from the backdoors passed as uniformly random bit strings. Our results show that all variants of the backdoored seed generation were significantly slower than the normal routine, the fastest variant made key generation in Kyber take 10 times as long as normal. All variants did however pass the tests on uniformity. Additionally, previous work describes a countermeasure that makes the backdoors detectable. We have contributed with a description of how the detection could be implemented, and our measurements show that the detection routine makes the key generation approximately 8% slower.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:UPSALLA1/oai:DiVA.org:liu-194876
Date January 2023
CreatorsRosén, Miriam
PublisherLinköpings universitet, Institutionen för systemteknik
Source SetsDiVA Archive at Upsalla University
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeStudent thesis, info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis, text
Formatapplication/pdf
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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