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A SURVEY OF LUMINOUS HIGH-REDSHIFT QUASARS WITH SDSS AND WISE . II. THE BRIGHT END OF THE QUASAR LUMINOSITY FUNCTION AT z ∼ 5

This is the second paper in a series on a new luminous z similar to 5 quasar survey using optical and near-infrared colors. Here we present a new determination of the bright end of the quasar luminosity function (QLF) at z similar to 5. Combining. our 45 new quasars with previously known quasars that satisfy our selections, we construct the largest uniform luminous z similar to 5 quasar sample to date, with 99 quasars in the range of 4.7 <= z < 5.4 and -29 < M-1450 <= -26.8, within the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) footprint. We use a modified 1/V-a method including flux limit correction to derive a binned QLF, and we model the parametric QLF using maximum likelihood estimation. With the faint-end slope of the QLF fixed as alpha = -2.03 from previous deeper samples, the best fit of our QLF gives a flatter bright end slope beta = -3.58 +/- 0.24 and a fainter break magnitude M-1450(*) = -26.98 +/- 0.23 than previous studies at similar redshift. Combined with previous work at lower and higher redshifts, our result is consistent with a luminosity evolution and density evolution model. Using the best-fit QLF, the contribution of quasars to the ionizing background at z similar to 5 is found to be 18%-45% with a clumping factor C of 2-5. Our sample suggests an evolution of radio loud fraction with optical luminosity but no obvious evolution with redshift.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:arizona.edu/oai:arizona.openrepository.com:10150/621976
Date20 September 2016
CreatorsYang, Jinyi, Wang, Feige, Wu, Xue-Bing, Fan, Xiaohui, McGreer, Ian D., Bian, Fuyan, Yi, Weimin, Yang, Qian, Ai, Yanli, Dong, Xiaoyi, Zuo, Wenwen, Green, Richard, Jiang, Linhua, Wang, Shu, Wang, Ran, Yue, Minghao
ContributorsUniv Arizona, Steward Observ
PublisherIOP PUBLISHING LTD
Source SetsUniversity of Arizona
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeArticle
Rights© 2016. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.
Relationhttp://stacks.iop.org/0004-637X/829/i=1/a=33?key=crossref.7f9e1777eb8ac605fe8c05da628e63ec

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