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Governing recovery: a discourse analysis of hospital stay lengthHeartfield, Marie Unknown Date (has links) (PDF)
This research examines hospital length of stay as a feature of contemporary health care reforms. The ideas of Michel Foucault on governmentality enable length of stay to be studied, not as numerical values of hospital use, but rather as one of the social and political processes through which certain concepts are made susceptible to measurement and part of practice. In this study length of stay is examined as a programmatic rationality, evident in the reengineering of the modern hospital. However, the focus of analysis is not the ‘effect’ of this reengineering, as seen in the substantial changes to hospital treatments and the shifting burden of responsibility for health and ill-health care to individuals and communities. Rather, analysis is directed at understanding how such rationalities make possible reengineering or shifts in the local contexts of hospital care practices. (For complete abstract open document)
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The relationship between B-type natriuretic peptide levels and hospital length of stay and quality of life in congestive heart failure patientsAncheta, Irma B. January 2006 (has links)
Dissertation (Ph.D.)--University of South Florida, 2006. / Title from PDF of title page. Document formatted into pages; contains 142 pages. Includes vita. Includes bibliographical references.
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An application of trend analysis techniques in forecasting hospital admissions submitted ... in partial fulfillment ... Master of Hospital Administration /Thomas, Edward S., January 1970 (has links)
Thesis (M.H.A.)--University of Michigan, 1970.
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Nursing home length of stay the influence of organizational type on risk of discharge.Maloy, Nora Alton. January 2000 (has links)
Thesis (D.P.H.)--University of Michigan.
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Nursing home length of stay the influence of organizational type on risk of discharge.Maloy, Nora Alton. January 2000 (has links)
Thesis (D.P.H.)--University of Michigan.
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An application of trend analysis techniques in forecasting hospital admissions submitted ... in partial fulfillment ... Master of Hospital Administration /Thomas, Edward S., January 1970 (has links)
Thesis (M.H.A.)--University of Michigan, 1970.
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The factors associated with length of stay on acute care psychiatry inpatient units in St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador /Jones-Hiscock, Cherie, January 2003 (has links)
Thesis (M.Sc.)--Memorial University of Newfoundland, 2004. / Restricted until May 2005. Bibliography: leaves 97-99.
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Impacto de um servico de dor aguda pós-operatória no tempo de hospitalização em hospital universitário no sul do BrasilCapp, Anderson Miguel January 2017 (has links)
Introdução: A Associação Internacional para o Estudo da Dor (IASP) tem estimulado a organização de Programas de Tratamento de Dor Aguda (SDAP) para um manejo mais efetivo, bem como avaliar seu impacto em desfechos passiveis de mensuração. Estudos têm sido conduzidos para mostrar a necessidade dos hospitais organizarem serviços de dor aguda pós-operatória, com vistas a melhora do tratamento da dor e para avaliar o processo de recuperação do paciente, redução do tempo de internação consequente ao uso de técnicas analgésicas mais eficazes. Então o objetivo deste estudo foi comparar o tempo de internação de pacientes submetidos a cirurgias eletivas com alta probabilidade de apresentarem dor pós operatória intensa sob os cuidados de uma equipe multidisciplinar especializada do SDAP comparado a uma coorte submetida a procedimentos cirúrgicos equivalentes no mesmo período, que tiveram seu tratamento da dor pós-operatório sob o cuidado da cirurgia equipe. Métodos: trata-se de uma coorte naturalista, retrospectiva, que incluiu 1011 pacientes com idade superior a 18 anos, de ambos os sexos submetidos à cirurgia eletiva de grande porte, tais como cirurgias torácicas com toracotomia, cirurgias proctológicas com abertura da cavidade abdominal e cirurgias ortopédicas para prótese de joelho e quadril. Os dados foram obtidos a partir do pontuaria o eletrônico do Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA) no período compreendido entre 2011 e 2015. Resultados: Avaliamos retrospectivamente 1050 pacientes assim distribuídos [cirurgia proctológica 506 (50,4%), cirurgia torácica 216 (21,36%) e cirurgia ortopédica 293 (29,17%)]. A média (SD) da internação hospitalar em pacientes sob o atendimento do SDAP foi de 7,84 (4,41) comparado controles correspondentes sob o cuidado da equipe cirúrgica, que apresentaram uma média (SD) de internação de 9,72 (8,64), respectivamente. Foram fatores associados com prolongada internação pós-operatória a mortalidade pós-operatória, reoperação cirúrgica e pacientes que necessitaram de terapia intensiva pós-operatória. Conclusão: Estes resultados sustentam a hipótese de que uma mudança no cuidado pós-operatório de pacientes submetidos a cirurgias com propensão para dor pós-operatória intensa, sob os cuidados de uma equipe multidisciplinar especializada do SDAP reduziu o tempo de internação pós-operatório comparado aos pacientes submetidos a cirurgias equivalentes com o tratamento da dor pós-operatória aos cuidados da equipe assistente. / Background: The American Pain Society stimulate to organize Programs of the Acute Pain Services (APS) fora most efficient pain management, as well to assesses its impact on the measurable outcomes. Studies around the world remind us of the imminent need for hospitals maintain service acute postoperative pain, since it is known that in this way, through better treatment of pain increases the likelihood of establishing strategies to improve patient recovery, coupled with reductions in average length of stay (hospital), more effective analgesic techniques and potential cost savings. Thus, this study compared the long hospital stay between patients underwent to care for a specialized multidisciplinary team of the APS, with a matched cohort suffered to same surgical procedures, during the same period, which had their postoperative pain management under the care of the surgical team. Methods: This is a retrospective naturalistic cohort that included 1011 patients older than 18 years, male and female underwent to elective major surgery, with an open cavity (proctologic and thoracic surgeries) and orthopedic surgeries (knee and hip replacement). The Electronic Information Database, comprehend the years of 2011 through 2015 at a teaching hospital in the south of Brazil. Results: We assessed retrospectively 1050 patients [proctologic surgery 506 (50.4%), thoracic surgery 216 (21.36%) and orthopedic surgery 293 (29.17%)]. The mean (SD) of hospital stay in patients under of the APS care was 7.84 (4.41) compared to their matched controls, which had a mean (SD) of hospital stay of 9.72 (8.64), respectively. Another risk factor for the long hospital stay were the postoperative mortality, surgical re-operation, and patients that needed postoperative intensive care. Conclusion: These findings support the hypothesis that a change in patients undergone to surgeries with a higher propensity to have severe postoperative pain with the postoperative pain management under a specialized multidisciplinary team of APS reduced the postoperative extended hospital stay.
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Impacto de um servico de dor aguda pós-operatória no tempo de hospitalização em hospital universitário no sul do BrasilCapp, Anderson Miguel January 2017 (has links)
Introdução: A Associação Internacional para o Estudo da Dor (IASP) tem estimulado a organização de Programas de Tratamento de Dor Aguda (SDAP) para um manejo mais efetivo, bem como avaliar seu impacto em desfechos passiveis de mensuração. Estudos têm sido conduzidos para mostrar a necessidade dos hospitais organizarem serviços de dor aguda pós-operatória, com vistas a melhora do tratamento da dor e para avaliar o processo de recuperação do paciente, redução do tempo de internação consequente ao uso de técnicas analgésicas mais eficazes. Então o objetivo deste estudo foi comparar o tempo de internação de pacientes submetidos a cirurgias eletivas com alta probabilidade de apresentarem dor pós operatória intensa sob os cuidados de uma equipe multidisciplinar especializada do SDAP comparado a uma coorte submetida a procedimentos cirúrgicos equivalentes no mesmo período, que tiveram seu tratamento da dor pós-operatório sob o cuidado da cirurgia equipe. Métodos: trata-se de uma coorte naturalista, retrospectiva, que incluiu 1011 pacientes com idade superior a 18 anos, de ambos os sexos submetidos à cirurgia eletiva de grande porte, tais como cirurgias torácicas com toracotomia, cirurgias proctológicas com abertura da cavidade abdominal e cirurgias ortopédicas para prótese de joelho e quadril. Os dados foram obtidos a partir do pontuaria o eletrônico do Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA) no período compreendido entre 2011 e 2015. Resultados: Avaliamos retrospectivamente 1050 pacientes assim distribuídos [cirurgia proctológica 506 (50,4%), cirurgia torácica 216 (21,36%) e cirurgia ortopédica 293 (29,17%)]. A média (SD) da internação hospitalar em pacientes sob o atendimento do SDAP foi de 7,84 (4,41) comparado controles correspondentes sob o cuidado da equipe cirúrgica, que apresentaram uma média (SD) de internação de 9,72 (8,64), respectivamente. Foram fatores associados com prolongada internação pós-operatória a mortalidade pós-operatória, reoperação cirúrgica e pacientes que necessitaram de terapia intensiva pós-operatória. Conclusão: Estes resultados sustentam a hipótese de que uma mudança no cuidado pós-operatório de pacientes submetidos a cirurgias com propensão para dor pós-operatória intensa, sob os cuidados de uma equipe multidisciplinar especializada do SDAP reduziu o tempo de internação pós-operatório comparado aos pacientes submetidos a cirurgias equivalentes com o tratamento da dor pós-operatória aos cuidados da equipe assistente. / Background: The American Pain Society stimulate to organize Programs of the Acute Pain Services (APS) fora most efficient pain management, as well to assesses its impact on the measurable outcomes. Studies around the world remind us of the imminent need for hospitals maintain service acute postoperative pain, since it is known that in this way, through better treatment of pain increases the likelihood of establishing strategies to improve patient recovery, coupled with reductions in average length of stay (hospital), more effective analgesic techniques and potential cost savings. Thus, this study compared the long hospital stay between patients underwent to care for a specialized multidisciplinary team of the APS, with a matched cohort suffered to same surgical procedures, during the same period, which had their postoperative pain management under the care of the surgical team. Methods: This is a retrospective naturalistic cohort that included 1011 patients older than 18 years, male and female underwent to elective major surgery, with an open cavity (proctologic and thoracic surgeries) and orthopedic surgeries (knee and hip replacement). The Electronic Information Database, comprehend the years of 2011 through 2015 at a teaching hospital in the south of Brazil. Results: We assessed retrospectively 1050 patients [proctologic surgery 506 (50.4%), thoracic surgery 216 (21.36%) and orthopedic surgery 293 (29.17%)]. The mean (SD) of hospital stay in patients under of the APS care was 7.84 (4.41) compared to their matched controls, which had a mean (SD) of hospital stay of 9.72 (8.64), respectively. Another risk factor for the long hospital stay were the postoperative mortality, surgical re-operation, and patients that needed postoperative intensive care. Conclusion: These findings support the hypothesis that a change in patients undergone to surgeries with a higher propensity to have severe postoperative pain with the postoperative pain management under a specialized multidisciplinary team of APS reduced the postoperative extended hospital stay.
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Ekonometrická analýza dopadu regulačního poplatku na délku pobytu v nemocnici / Econometric analysis of effects of regulatory fees on length of stay in hospitalJunga, Přemysl January 2012 (has links)
The thesis analyses the influence of reimbursement regulatory fee for hospitalization which was introduced in regional hospitals in 2009 in Czech Republic. The difference in differences analysis was used to study the possible relationship between reimbursement of the fee for length of hospitalization in acute care hospitals and in after-care facilities. In acute care the influence was 0,5-1 % of the length and in after-care facilities between 8-12 %. This relationship may be biased because of introduction of DRG system which may decrease the length of stay and may be differently distributed between the treatment and control groups.
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