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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

多元個體動態模型之建構--群眾投資行為對經濟泡沫現象之分析

王高文 Unknown Date (has links)
本文以多元個體(multi-agent)的動態調整模型,分析股市價格泡沫形成(bubbles)與市場潰跌(market crashes)的現象。本文假設投資人之預期係受短期趨勢因素與來自其先驗看法(prior beliefs)的基本股價兩部分之影響,其中短期趨勢因素含有"追高殺低"與"跟買跟賣"二個正回饋(positive feedback)因子。研究結果顯示,由於正回饋效果有助長漲跌之作用,而基本股價則有收斂的傾向,二股力量一推一拉形成相互作用(interaction)。當投資人之預期由短期趨勢因素主導時,價格泡沫形成;且當投資人的預期反轉時,市場開始潰跌;因此價格泡沫與市場潰跌均屬自我實現(self-fulfiUinK)之現象。反之,當投資人之預期由基本面主導時,股價達到steady state,價格泡沫不復存在。

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