在都市有限的空間下，採國民小學附設幼稚園成為大部分公立幼稚園設立的模式，但在空間規劃方面，在國民小學內附設幼稚園，是否仍能因應不同階段學童需求，滿足教師及行政人員在教學及辦理行政方面的使用，求得最大的使用效益，不無疑問。 本研究主要目在分析現有臺北市國民小學附設幼稚園之空間規劃形式，瞭解臺北市國民小學附設幼稚園之空間規劃現況，調查臺北市國民小學附設幼稚園教師及學校行政人員對空間使用之滿意度，並分析不同空間規劃學校使用意見及滿意度之差異，探討國民小學附設幼稚園空間規劃之問題，希能藉由研究結果，提出空間規劃及未來修建建議，提供相關單位、人員及未來研究之參考。 本研究主要使用調查法，先採普查蒐集附設幼稚園之空間規劃現況（總計發放131份，回收95份），包括國小與幼稚園面積、空間種類、空間配置、動線關係、共用空間等基本資料；再採分層隨機抽樣的方式，按學校規模（學生人數）隨機抽取38國民小學之校長、附設幼稚園行政人員（教師兼園長）及教師，在使用面積、空間種類、空間配置、動線關係、空間共用及整體空間規劃等方面進行使用意見及滿意度問卷調查（有效樣本213份）。在資料分析上，主要採用描述性分析、次數百分比統計、卡方考驗、t檢定及ANOVA等方法。研究結果發現如下 一、 臺北市國民小學附設幼稚園之設置情形，集中於民國76-80年間成立，校舍建築為民國70年以前建築完成較多，以中小規模、學生人數未超過120人學校較多，行政區則以文山、士林及北投區校數較多。 二、 空間規劃現況方面，多數附幼具備活動室（教室）、廁所及盥洗室、戶外遊戲場，教室及遊戲室設置一樓最多，八成教室專門設計給幼稚園使用，七成未設有廁所，五成教室與寢室分別設置，七成學校教室與戶外遊戲場相接，幼稚園為獨立設置或旁邊為低年級教室。約六成國小附幼旁多有可供出入的出口，距離為30公尺以內，七成以上附幼採人車出入口分離。 三、 附幼與國小常共用室外運動場、保健室、戶外遊戲場，遊戲場與低年級共用較多，其共用型態以不分時間較多。 四、 臺北市國小附設幼稚園之行政人員及教師整體空間規劃約五成二受訪者感到滿意，平均滿意評分為6.67分（滿分10分）。 五、 不同背景之臺北市國小附設幼稚園之行政人員及教師在空間使用意見及滿意度差異，碩士學歷或校長之受訪者其使用意見及滿意度較高。 六、 不同設立年代、校舍建築時間、學生人數及行政區之國小附設幼稚園，在空間規劃滿意度上有差異。 七、 不同空間規劃（空間種類、空間共用、空間配置、動線關係）之國小附設幼稚園，在空間使用意見上之滿意度有顯著差異。 八、 目前國民小學附設幼稚園空間規劃之問題七成受訪者反映國民小學附設幼稚園空間規劃問題為易受小學干擾。教師與行政人員關切問題不同。 九、 對於國民小學附設幼稚園空間規劃之建議，最應該增加設置之空間為教具室及儲藏室，最應該由幼稚園獨立使用的空間依序為活動室（教室）、遊戲室、戶外遊戲場、寢室及廁所。 依據研究發現及文獻探討，研究者提出以下建議： 一、 對行政機關及學校的建議（一）在既有校地面積內調整幼稚園和國小校地面積，改善附設幼稚園辦公室的空間大小及規劃；（二）修建或增建空間種類，可優先考量設置教具室及儲藏室、寢室、遊戲室、餐廳或圖書室；（三）空間配置應注重幼兒發展及教師需求，在樓層與位置關係上妥適考量；（四）規劃良好的動線關係可提高空間規劃使用滿意度，應採人車分道；（五）國民小學及附設幼稚園空間如需共用，可優先考慮共用遊戲室、備餐室、室外運動場、停車場及車棚等空間；（六）校長與附設幼稚園人員在空間規劃之意見或滿意度方面，建議加強溝通，促使意見交流，消弭落差；（七）建議校方協同國小與幼稚園共同檢討空間規劃問題，避免相互干擾及噪音過大問題。 二、 對未來相關研究的建議，（一）研究範圍方面，本研究以臺北市為主要研究範圍，未來可以其他縣市國小附幼作為研究範圍；（二）研究對象方面，本研究之研究對象係以國民小學校長、幼稚園園長及教師象，尚可研究幼稚園學生、家長或國小教師；（三）研究方法與內容方面，本研究主要採調查法，未來研究可採訪談法或觀察法，以另一個角度瞭解每所校園之空間與人的關係。 / Kindergarten affiliated with elementary school is very common in the city because of limited land, It is not for sure, kindergarten affiliated with elementary school is the most effective space planning model, that can meet the needs of different stages of children ,and the teachers or administrative staff for teach or administrative use, This research is to analysis the models of space planning of kindergarten affiliated with elementary school in Taipei, to understand the space planning status, to investigate the opinions and the degree of satisfaction of teachers and administrative staff ,to discover differences by different space planning, find the problems, and make some suggestions for future. The main method is the questionnaire, to collect all basic space data (total 131 copies, 95 copies valid), included the area of elementary school and kindergarten、space types、space layout、space route、shared space…etc. Then take stratified random sampling way to choose 38 elementary school principles、kindergarten principles and teachers, using questionnaire to survey their opinions and the degree of satisfactions in totally space planning(213 copies valid).This research use descriptive analysis、percentage statistics、chi-square test、t-test and ANOVA to analysis data. The findings are described as bellow: A. Most kindergarten affiliated with elementary school in Taipei was set up in 1987-1991, but the buildings finished before 1981,small or medium scale, the numbers of students below 120. Wenshan、hihlin and Beitou district has more schools than others. B. Most kindergarten affiliated with elementary school in Taipei has classrooms、toilets and restrooms、outdoor playground, classrooms and playrooms set on 1 floor,80% classrooms was designed for kindergarten, 70% classrooms without toilet, 50% classrooms and bedrooms are separated, 70% classrooms next to outdoor playground, kindergarten has independent area or next to lower grade students, 60% kindergarten has their own exit under 30 meters, 70% adopt pedestrian and vehicle separated entrances. C. Kindergarten affiliated with elementary school usually share outdoor athletic field、nurse's room、outdoor playground(with lower grade students, without time schedule ) with elementary school. D. 50% administrative staffs and teachers of kindergarten affiliated with elementary school satisfy with the space planning,, the average satisfaction score was 6.67 points（full marks will be 10）. E. Different opinions and satisfaction caused by different background of administrative staffs and teachers in kindergarten affiliated with elementary school, master degree or a principal has high satisfaction. F. Different established time,、building finished time、numbers of students and district will cause different views and satisfaction in space planning.. G. Different space planning(space types、space sharing、space layout、space route), cause significantly different levels of satisfaction. H. 70% participants reflect the noise problems (cause by elementary school), teachers and administrative staffs have different concern. I. The suggestion to kindergarten affiliated with elementary school need to increase spaces like a teaching aid room and a storeroom. The classroom, playroom, outdoor playground, bedroom and bathroom, should be use dependently by kindergarten. Based on research findings and literature review, searcher made the following recommendations： A. To administrative organizations: (1)improve the administrative office within the existing area; (2) When consider construction or build new spaces, the priority will be teaching aids room and storage room, bedroom, game room, restaurant or library.; (3) Space layout should focus on early childhood development and teacher needs, the floor and position; (4) planning space route well can improve user satisfaction, pedestrian and vehicle separated should be adopted; (5) Elementary school and kindergarten affiliated with, can give priority to shared games room, kitchen, outdoor athletic field, parking space when needed; (6)To eliminate gaps form space planning advice or satisfaction, it is recommended that Principals and kindergarten staff should do more communication each other,(7)Elementary school and kindergarten should collaborative in spatial planning issues to avoid noise problem. B. the recommendations for future research: (1) For research field, this research focus schools in Taipei, in the future, we can expand to other city; (2) For research object, this research data come from elementary school principal, kindergarten principal and teachers , but we can also get data from kindergarten students, parents or elementary school teachers; (3) For research method and content, this research use questionnaire, maybe other researchers can use Interview or observation in the future, to understand the relation between space and people in another way. Keyword：Kindergarten affiliated with elementary school in Taipei, space planning, spatial Planning, kindergarten space planning.