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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

健康狀態對就業影響 - 以癌症病人為例 / The Impact of Health Conditions on Employment - A Study on Cancer Patients.

魏郁純, Wei,Yu-Chun Unknown Date (has links)
自民國71年來,癌症一直是台灣十大死因的首位。罹癌不但造成醫療費用的增加,也降低了病患的工作意願及能力。本文透過健保資料庫分析罹患肺癌及直腸、結腸癌對就業和薪資的影響。我們首先透過重大傷病檔選取公保和勞保人口中,新罹患肺癌和直腸、結腸癌病人為實驗組,再以配對估計法(prosperity score matching)從健保歸人檔中選取所對應的對照組;為了控制實驗組和對照組間難以觀察差異,本文進一步以「差異中之差異」(difference in difference),分析全職工作者(勞保、公保)罹患癌症對其就業及所得的影響。結果顯示癌症確對就業產生負面影響,在繼續存活的病患中,肺癌罹癌後兩年的平均就業率下降10.9%,大腸癌下降7.2%;其中女性的就業減幅約高於男性1.6~2.4倍,但公保和勞保的就業影響並無差異。在薪資上,罹癌後繼續就業者,與未罹癌者其薪資水準上並無顯著差異。

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