The purpose of the study was to investigate the problem of defaulting of tuberculosis (TB) treatment in the Khomas region of Namibia. A quantitative, descriptive research approach was used to investigate the reasons for defaulting of TB treatment under the DOTS strategy in Khomas Region of Namibia. Data was collected by using a structured interview schedule with 54 participants who were on DOTS strategy and defaulted. Data were analysed by using the Epi info computer program. The major findings from the data obtained, revealed that the respondents did not have an in-depth knowledge of TB and the health education was not successful. This contributed to the defaulting of their treatment. Based on the study findings nurses should improve health education to TB patients on DOTS and also educate members of the community to address the stigmatisation of TB. Recommendations for further improvement in the compliance of TB treatment were made. / Public Health / M.A. (Public Health)

The purpose of the study was to investigate the problem of defaulting of tuberculosis (TB) treatment in the Khomas region of Namibia. A quantitative, descriptive research approach was used to investigate the reasons for defaulting of TB treatment under the DOTS strategy in Khomas Region of Namibia. Data was collected by using a structured interview schedule with 54 participants who were on DOTS strategy and defaulted. Data were analysed by using the Epi info computer program. The major findings from the data obtained, revealed that the respondents did not have an in-depth knowledge of TB and the health education was not successful. This contributed to the defaulting of their treatment. Based on the study findings nurses should improve health education to TB patients on DOTS and also educate members of the community to address the stigmatisation of TB. Recommendations for further improvement in the compliance of TB treatment were made. / Public Health / M.A. (Public Health)