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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

A constru??o que : uma avalia??o da produ??o de chineses aprendizes do portugu?s brasileiro

Aires, Elisete Poncio 13 January 2015 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T13:39:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 465205.pdf: 869183 bytes, checksum: 0118a83367b1577297c17c5a2084ac24 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-01-13 / This work, theoretical and descriptive nature, aimed to evaluate the Brazilian Portuguese (BP) buildings that in argumentative texts written by Chinese students, native Mandarin speakers, according to the Theory of Grammar. Therefore, it presented a theoretical chapter focusing on Universal Grammar and the Principles and Parameters model, especially the verbal inflection parameter, axioms of Theory undertaken in this research. It presented phrases and their constituents, with X-bar Theory to represent the relationship established between them and the structure of sentences, the largest unit of parsing (HAEGMAN, 1998; RAPOSO, 1992); besides bring a section on the structure of PB sentences that, evaluation object of this study. Secondly, evaluated the production of the group of students, maternal Mandarin speakers, analyzing the structures produced over a year, when they were in Portuguese Program for Foreigners PUCRS. The analysis showed that the majority of subjects represented the structure expected by PB, performing proper verbal inflection. Some, however, had difficulties to perform the verbal inflection, perhaps under the influence of L1, an insulating language. We found also that, over time, the apprentices were restructuring the grammar of L2 and using the appropriate verbal inflection, going to meeting to the thesis held by Flynn (1996) that the human being has an innate faculty of language and that, regardless of age, everyone has access to Universal Grammar. / Este trabalho, de cunho te?rico-descritivo, teve por objetivo avaliar as constru??es que do portugu?s brasileiro (PB) em textos argumentativos escritos por estudantes chineses, falantes nativos de mandarim, ? luz da Teoria da Gram?tica. Para tanto, apresentou um cap?tulo te?rico enfocando a Gram?tica Universal e o modelo de Princ?pios e Par?metros, especialmente o Par?metro da Flex?o Verbal, axiomas da Teoria assumidos nesta pesquisa, com a apresenta??o dos sintagmas e seus constituintes, mediante o uso da Teoria X-barra para representar a rela??o estabelecida entre eles e a estrutura das senten?as, a maior unidade da an?lise sint?tica (HAEGMAN, 1998; RAPOSO, 1992); al?m de trazer uma se??o sobre a estrutura das senten?as que do PB, objeto de avalia??o deste estudo. Num segundo momento, avaliou a produ??o do grupo de estudantes, falantes maternos do mandarim, analisando as estruturas produzidas ao longo de um ano, per?odo em que estiveram no Programa de Portugu?s para Estrangeiros da PUCRS. A an?lise dos dados demonstrou que a maioria dos sujeitos representou a estrutura esperada pelo PB, realizando a flex?o verbal adequada. Alguns, entretanto, apresentaram dificuldades para a realiza??o da flex?o verbal, talvez por influ?ncia da L1, uma l?ngua isolante. Constatou-se, ainda, que, ao longo do tempo, os aprendizes foram reestruturando a gram?tica da L2 e utilizando a flex?o verbal adequada, indo ao encontro da tese defendida por Flynn (1996) de que o ser humano tem uma faculdade inata ? linguagem e que, independentemente da idade, todos t?m acesso ? Gram?tica Universal.

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