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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Degrada??o ambiental no munic?pio de Cerro Cor? RN por t?cnicas de geoprocessamento

Dantas, Henrique Roque 22 February 2013 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:55:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 HenriqueRD_DISSERT.pdf: 2642675 bytes, checksum: dc5266cdb82cb1eb696b408a316b8e91 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-02-22 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / The processes of occupation and evolution of natural environments as a result of a disorderly process of implementing economic practices agrosilvopastoris play today an important role in the degradation process of changing the landscape and natural resources of the semiarid Northeast. The Serra de Santana has natural elements important to the state of Rio Grande do Norte as the source of the Potengi. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the degree of degradation in the municipality of Cerro Cora - RN. We used satellite images Landsat-5 and census data for the year 2008. The method made use of geotechnology which includes land use, NDVI, rainfall, livestock and erodibility in the evaluation of environmental degradation, as well as satellite images of Landsat TM-5, in the years 1984, 1995 and 2008, letters of NDVI, census data regarding the socioeconomic obtained from IBGE. The results showed that the absolute majority in the municipality of Cerro Cora has a low to medium susceptibility, which together represent 63.92% of the municipality, with a regression of disturbed areas and the areas of agriculture, and a recovery of the areas of Caatinga , coming to occupy currently 92% of the municipal territory. A Geographic Information System is indispensable to environmental monitoring of Cerro Cora / RN / Os processos de ocupa??o e evolu??o dos ambientes naturais em decorr?ncia de um processo desordenado de implementa??o de pr?ticas econ?micas agrosilvopastoris, desempenham at? hoje um papel determinante de degrada??o no processo de mudan?a da paisagem e dos recursos naturais do Semi?rido Brasileiro. A Serra de Santana apresenta elementos naturais importantes para o estado do Rio Grande do Norte como a nascente do rio Potengi. Para tanto, o presente trabalho teve como objetivo analisar o grau de degrada??o no munic?pio de Cerro Cor? - RN. Foram utilizadas imagens de sat?lite Landsat-5 e dados censit?rios referentes ao ano de 2008. Como m?todo fez-se uso de geotecnologias que contemplam uso do solo, NDVI, precipita??o, pecu?ria e erodibilidade na avalia??o da degrada??o ambiental, bem como imagens do sat?lite Landsat TM-5, nos anos de 1984, 1995 e 2008, cartas de NDVI, dados censit?rio referentes ? dados socioecon?micos obtidos no IBGE. Os resultados mostraram que em sua maioria absoluta o munic?pio de Cerro Cor? apresenta uma susceptibilidade de baixa ? m?dia, que juntos representam 63,92% do munic?pio, havendo uma regress?o das ?reas antropizadas e das ?reas de agricultura, e uma recupera??o das ?reas de Caatinga, chegando esta a ocupar atualmente 92% do territ?rio municipal. Um sistema de informa??o Geogr?fica torna-se indispens?vel no monitoramento ambiental de Cerro Cor?/RN

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