published_or_final_version / Architecture / Master / Master of Landscape Architecture

published_or_final_version / Architecture / Master / Master of Architecture

published_or_final_version / Architecture / Master / Master of Landscape Architecture

published_or_final_version / Architecture / Master / Master of Architecture

published_or_final_version / Architecture / Master / Master of Architecture

Shum Wai Lap William. / "Architecture Department, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Master of Architecture Programme 1998-99, design report." / Includes bibliographical references (leave 80). / ACKNOWLEDGEMENT --- p.01 / SYNOPSIS --- p.02 / INTRODUCTION / Chapter 001 --- THESIS STATEMENT --- p.04 / Chapter 002 --- CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK --- p.05 / Chapter 01. --- Marriage of Memorial and Entertainment / Chapter 02. --- Journey along Time Corridor: From Retrospect to Prospect / Chapter 03. --- "Community Focus, Tourism and Scholarship" / Chapter 04. --- Investigating Building on Slope / Chapter 003 --- PROBLEMS & OPPORTUNITIES --- p.07 / Chapter 01. --- Monument vs Instrument ´ؤ Memory vs Energy / Chapter 02. --- Significance of War Memorial Places in Hong Kong / Chapter 03. --- Generational Gap & Youth Issues / EXISTING STATE / Chapter 004 --- BACKGROUND --- p.10 / Chapter 01. --- Hong Kong Second World War History / Chapter 02. --- Sino-Japanese Relationship after the Second World War / Chapter 03. --- War Studies in Hong Kong / Chapter 04. --- Background of Military Training / Chapter 05. --- Military Training in Hong Kong / Chapter 005 --- PHYSICAL CONDITIONS --- p.17 / Chapter 01. --- Fortifications as Architectural Interest / Chapter 02. --- Usages of Fortifications at Peace Time / Chapter 03. --- Fortifications in Hong Kong during the Second World War / Chapter 04. --- Rationales of Site Selection / Chapter 05. --- Site Characters / Chapter 06. --- Codes & Future Master Planning / Chapter 006 --- CLIENT PROFILES --- p.31 / Chapter 007 --- PROPOSED USER GROUPS --- p.34 / FUTURE STATE / Chapter 008 --- MISSION & DESIGN APPROACHES --- p.35 / Chapter 009 --- ISSUES & GOALS --- p.36 / Chapter 01. --- Image / Chapter 02. --- View / Chapter 03. --- Urbanistic Concern / Chapter 04. --- Environment / Chapter 05. --- Symbolism / Chapter 06. --- Accessibility / Chapter 07. --- Landscaping / Chapter 08. --- Mood/Ambience / Chapter 010 --- SCHEDULE OF ACCOMMODATION --- p.40 / DESIGN CONCEPTUALIZATION / Chapter 011 --- DESIGN PHILOSOPHY --- p.43 / Chapter 012 --- SITE STRATEGY --- p.45 / Chapter 013 --- DESIGN DEVELOPMENT --- p.47 / Chapter 014 --- FINAL DESIGN --- p.60 / Chapter 01. --- Site Zoning & Setting Out / Chapter 02. --- Building Concept - Mapping of Contradictory Programs / Chapter 03. --- Museum Sequence - Scenario-Telling Adventure / Chapter 04. --- Final Presentation Panels / APPENDICES --- p.77 / Chapter A 01. --- Case Studies - The Hong Kong Museum of Coastal Defence / Chapter A 02. --- Presentation Panels ( 1st & 2nd review ) / Chapter A 03. --- Minute of Interview / Chapter A 04. --- Bibliographies

Chan Siu Kuen Peg. / "Architecture Department, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Master of Architecture Programme 1999-2000, design report." / PROBLEMS IDENTIFICATION / Present & Past Habitat / Living Elements / Living Lives / Collective Memories / social Changes / Change of Development Trend --- p.35 / Living & Senses / Merleau-Ponty - 'Touch' / Juhani Pallasmaa - 'Eye' / Lisa Heschong - 'Gesture' / Lisa Heschong - 'Gesture' / Herzog De Meuron - Materials / Kanzuyo Sejima - isolation --- p.43 / Local Residential Street Lives / Street Elements- Richness / Street Setting - Human --- p.46 / Cityscape / Identity / Tourism --- p.49 / PROGRAMMING / Project Brief / Synopsis / Building Types / Clients / Project Potential / Economic Concerns / Users --- p.54 / Site Analysis / Site / History / Site Context / Building Age / Land Uses / Density / Building Height / Govt. Development Phases / Proposed Building Site / Site Constraints / Site Selection Intent --- p.74

published_or_final_version / Architecture / Master / Master of Architecture

published_or_final_version / Architecture / Master / Master of Architecture

本文主要針對清代杭州城一棟性質在天后宮與天主堂之間多次轉化的宗教建築，探討其對清代杭州城社會生活與公共空間的影響。 / 除緒論、結論外，全文共包括四章。緒論介紹論文結構，並簡單梳理近來中國城市史研究的進展和相關議題。另外，在緒論中特別提到了韓書瑞（SusanNaquin）關於廟宇與明清北京城市歷史與生活的專著。此書透過宗教建築的變遷和作為城市公共場所的功能來看其對城市歷史的反映以及對城市生活的影響，對本文的研究視角和取徑產生了重要的指導作用。 / 第一章介紹清代杭州城內政治、經濟與宗教文化等不同區位的形成以及城市管理概況，以說明數座天后宮在杭州城內原本坐落的不同位置以及其後的主要變化。第二章以明末清初到雍正八年之間天主教在杭州的發展歷史為線索，介紹杭州天主堂的建立以及之後因為禁教而改做武林門天后宮的背景，藉以分梳政府宗教政策以及地方宗教管理實務之間的複雜互動。第三章探究武林門天后宮在雍正八年以後的發展，並特別著重討論官員、文人與紳商家族的各種互動關係。第四章討論由鴉片戰爭到太平天國軍隊撤離杭州的道光、咸豐、同治期間，武林門天后宮如何又在戰爭與外交局勢變動過程中而再回天后宮改為天主堂的歷史。結論強調：基於宗教建築不斷變化其性質、功能、以及在城市公共生活中扮演的不同角色，人們可以從中了解國家的對內與對外政策以及地方行政管理如何實際影響著城市的面貌，而變化的城市面貌，又將影響城市的歷史與公共生活。 / This thesis examines the urban history of Qing dynasty Hangzhou by closely analyzing the religious architecture of one Tianhou temple and one Catholic Church. This examination summarizes the evolution of these features and offers some thoughts on the influence that those changes made to social life and public spaces in Hangzhou. / Apart from the introduction and conclusion, this thesis consists of four chapters. The introduction briefly reviews works Chinese urban history by scholars from Hong Kong, Taiwan, Mainland China and abroad. It then surveys the types of historical material used in the project. In particular, it reviews the contributions in Susan Naquin’s work on Beijing’stemples in Ming and Qing China as a major source of inspiration for the perspective taken in this work, as it draws upon Naquin’s perspective on religious architecture as a part of a city’s public space in order to combine an analysis on social life and urban history. / The first chapter discusses the history of Hangzhou’s administration and its political, economic, cultural and religious development in the Qing Dynasty. It then outlines the history of the locations and major changes to the Tianhou temples dedicated to the goddess Mazu throughout the city. / The second chapter begins at the end of Ming Dynasty and ends in 1730. Over this period of time, Catholicism became more popular in Hangzhou, and people built a glamorous Catholic church in the city. In 1730, provincial governor Liwei turned Hangzhou Catholic Church into the Wulin Men (the Gate of Wulin) Tianhou temple because of the Yongzheng Emperor’s prohibition of Catholicism. The case study in this chapter allows the author an opportunity to discuss the complicated interaction between governmental religious policy and local administration. / Chapter three concerns the development of Wulin Men Tianhou temple in the following century. This chapter pays special attention to the interaction of local government officials, literati, and gentry-merchant families. / Chapter four covers wars and changing diplomatic situations happened from the Opium War to the early years of the Tongzhi Reign. This chapter relates the lifting of the taboo on Catholicism in the late Qing and the transformation of the Wulin Men Tianhou temple back into a church. / The conclusion emphasizes: From the changing nature of religious buildings, as well as attention to its shifting functions and roles in urban life, one may understand something about how the internal and external policies of the government combined in local administration and development. This perspective can change our perspective on our city, which will in turn influence its history and public life. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / 楊歌. / Parallel title from English abstract. / Thesis (M.Phil.) Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2015. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 147-158). / Abstracts also in Chinese. / Yang Ge.