Made available in DSpace on 2015-03-03T14:49:36Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 MargareteFVS_TESE.pdf: 414753 bytes, checksum: 3dbb9bbcbef1f9d44902db5304345aec (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-03-02 / This paper concern the general subject of teacher career construction, since the period of the initial formation in the teaching course of pedagogy crossing the first effectives experiences of professional performance, until the reflections about the results of the continuous formation propositions. The specifics subject is the formative quotidian in the teacher s life beyond of the traditional stereotypes about individuals and institutions bring up for discussion a micro sociological approach about the professionals uncertainty and the personal hopes, the teacher displeasures and the pedagogical satisfactions. The epistemological reflection about the different formatives experiences, taking as example the Programa de Forma??o de Alfabetizadores PROFA (Alphabetizers Formation Program) developed by the Secretaria Municipal de Educa??o of Natal City, consider the ambiguous tension between the knowledge that the teachers acquire in their formation and the concrete teachers practical since those experiences. The study methodology is based in the qualitative comprehensive research, sustained by observations, impressive reflective accounts, and also in the theoretic analyses with contemporary references to the critical pedagogical through and education sociology. I used the autobiographic reflective account by the writer-researcher in her owner academic and professional way. I propose an image of a teacher s factory in such a way for its conformist aspects to the continuity stands as much the internal contradictions of the system. Gears, pieces and manual instructions are the educational components of this factory as ideological, institutional and technical structures to aim at to limit the critics and the changes. However the teachers thinking and acting with their owner creativity to adapted uncontexted professional knowledge s to their pedagogical lives. Under those analogies I propose the problem of this research the teacher s formation and theirs pedagogical practices- and also examine briefly its theoretic-philosophical and methodological basis. From the analysis and interpretation of my owner experiential life as teacher s educator I put the necessity of re-thinking the teacher s formation in terms to rebound more meaningfully in their pedagogical actuation. I believe an important part of the teacher s formation process is the personal wish to learn more about the office, explicitly connected to human convictions and values such as to a positive professional identity. Thus, the teacher able to reflect about your owner educator life can find the best way to help the students to think critically about their culture and history, valorizing creative exits by themselves to face the conformist social stands connected with school education / Esse trabalho trata do tema geral da constru??o da carreira docente, desde o per?odo da forma??o inicial no curso de licenciatura em pedagogia, passando pelas primeiras experi?ncias efetivas de desempenho profissional, at? a reflex?o sobre os resultados das propostas de forma??o continuada. A tem?tica espec?fica ? a do cotidiano formativo na vida dos professores al?m dos estere?tipos tradicionais sobre indiv?duos e institui??es, trazendo ? discuss?o uma abordagem micro-sociol?gica sobre as incertezas profissionais e as esperan?as pessoais, os descontentamentos docentes e as satisfa??es pedag?gicas. A reflex?o epistemol?gica sobre as diferentes experi?ncias formativas, tomando como exemplo o Programa de Forma??o de Alfabetizadores (PROFA) desenvolvido pela Secretaria Municipal de Educa??o de Natal-RN, discute a tens?o amb?gua entre os conhecimentos que o professor adquire na sua forma??o e as pr?ticas docentes concretas a partir dessas experi?ncias. A metodologia do estudo baseou-se na pesquisa qualitativa compreensiva, amparada em observa??es, em relatos impressionistas e reflexivos, assim como em an?lises te?ricas com refer?ncias contempor?neas ao pensamento da pedagogia cr?tica e da sociologia da educa??o. Utilizei o formato de uma narrativa autobiogr?fica reflexiva da pesquisadora-autora em seu pr?prio trajeto acad?mico e profissional. Propus a imagem da f?brica de professores, tanto pelos seus aspectos de conformismo aos padr?es de continuidade quanto ?s contradi??es internas do sistema. Engrenagens, pe?as e manuais de instru??o s?o os componentes educacionais dessa f?brica, como estruturas ideol?gicas, institucionais e t?cnicas, que visam limitar as cr?ticas e as mudan?as. Todavia, os professores pensam e atuam com criatividade pr?pria para adaptar conhecimentos profissionais descontextualizados para as suas viv?ncias pedag?gicas. Com essas analogias proponho o problema desta pesquisa a forma??o de professores e suas pr?ticas docentes e tamb?m examinar brevemente o lastro te?rico-filos?fico e metodol?gico que a ampara. A partir da an?lise e interpreta??o da pr?pria viv?ncia como formadora de professores, coloco a necessidade de se repensar a forma??o de professores de maneira a repercutir mais significativamente na sua atua??o docente. Acredito que um componente importante do processo de forma??o do professor ? o desejo pessoal de aprender mais sobre seu of?cio, explicitamente ligado a convic??es e valores humanos assim como a uma identidade profissional positiva. Assim, o professor capaz em refletir sobre a sua pr?pria vida de educador, pode encontrar o melhor modo de ajudar os alunos a pensarem criticamente sobre a sua cultura e a sua hist?ria, eles pr?prios valorizando sa?das criativas diante dos padr?es conformistas da sociedade ligados ? educa??o escolar