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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Dyzelinio variklio darbo proceso homogeniniu oro ir bioetanolio mišiniu tyrimas / The research of combustion process in diesel engine fuelled with homogeneous air and bioethanol mixture

Laurinaitis, Kastytis 30 June 2014 (has links)
Darbe tirta tiekiamo oro temperatūros, deginių recirkuliacijos ir degalų savybių įtaka suslėgimu uždegamo homogeninio oro – bioetanolio mišinio degimo procesui, variklio darbo ir deginių emisijos rodikliams. Nustatytos variklio darbo homogeniniu oro – bioetanolio mišiniu maksimalios apkrovos zona, kurią riboja slėgio didėjimo greitis ir susidarantis detonacinis degimas. Gautieji rezultatai varikliui veikiant bioetanoliu, lyginti su rezultatais gautais varikliui veikiant baziniais degalais – benzinu. Dyzeliniam varikliui dirbant homogeniniu oro ir bioetanolio mišiniu, keičiant tiekiamo oro temperatūrą, naudojant deginių recirkuliaciją ir įmaišant 20 % reaktyvinių degalų, azoto oksidų emisijos lieka dešimtis kartų mažesnės negu tradicinio dyzelinio variklio. Slegiamo homogeninio oro – bioetanolio mišinio užsiliepsnojimui valdyti pirmą kartą panaudoti reaktyviniai degalai. / It was found that the intake air temperature, exhaust gas recirculation and fuel properties have the influence on the combustion characteristics of homogeneous air – bioethanol mixture, engine performance and emissions. The operating region was found at which critical rate of pressure rise was unacceptably high and engine worked at “knocking” combustion. In order to assess the combustion process in homogeneous charged compression ignition (HCCI) mode fuelled with the air – bioethanol mixture, it was compared whit the combustion process in HCCI mode fuelled with the air – gasoline mixture. When the diesel engine works in HCCI mode fuelled with air – bioethanol mixture, the nitrogen oxides can be reduced more than 10 times compared with normal diesel operation. For the first time, to control the autoignition of compressed homogeneous air and bioethanol mixture, the JET A1 fuel was simultaneously added in to combustible mixture in this study.

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