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Novel polyaromatics for organic electronics and graphene exfoliation : synthetic approaches utilising regioselective aromatic C-H borylationHeard, Kane January 2016 (has links)
Projects were undertaken investigating the functionalisation of polyaromatic cores (chrysene, pyrene and perylene) for use in organic electronics and aqueous graphene stabilisation. In each case an iridium-catalysed aromatic C-H borylation formed a key synthetic step, allowing access to unique substitution patterns. The development of strategies for the orthogonal and asymmetric functionalisation of polyaromatic hydrocarbons was explored. In a key synthetic step 4,10-dichlorochrysene was regioselectively borylated in high yields at the 2,8-positions though C-H activation chemistry. The subsequent application of sequential palladium-catalysed Suzuki and Kumada coupling reactions to this intermediate enabled the synthesis of a series of chrysene derivatives with a unique orthogonal "A2B2" 2,8- and 4,10-substitution pattern. In addition the application of a trifluoromethylation at the borylated 2,8-positions enabled the synthesis of a donor-acceptor chrysene derivative. The effect of these substitution patterns on the photophysical and electrochemical properties of these derivatives was investigated and their potential use as organic semiconducting materials evaluated. In particular the synthesised chrysene derivatives displayed broadened UV-vis absorption spectra, redshifted fluorescence spectra, increased HOMO levels and decreased band gaps. In an extension of these aromatic substitution methodologies, pyrene and perylene aromatic cores were functionalised to perform as stabilisers for aqueous graphene dispersions, investigating asymmetric motifs that may maximise performance. A series of amphiphilic pyrene- and perylene-based alkylsulfonic acid salts were synthesised via their intermediate hydroxyalkyl derivatives. In addition the application of the previously explored aromatic C-H borylation allowed access to 7- and 5,8,11- asymmetrically substituted pyrene and perylene derivatives. Through collaboration, initial steps have been undertaken to compare and evaluate these novel stabilisers for their ability exfoliate graphite to graphene in aqueous solution.
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Development of Novel Synthetic Methods of Organosilicon Compounds Utilizing Silicon-Containing Reactive Intermediates / 含ケイ素反応性中間体を活用した有機ケイ素化合物の新規合成法の開発Sasaki, Ikuo 25 May 2020 (has links)
京都大学 / 0048 / 新制・課程博士 / 博士(工学) / 甲第22663号 / 工博第4747号 / 新制||工||1742(附属図書館) / 京都大学大学院工学研究科合成・生物化学専攻 / (主査)教授 杉野目 道紀, 教授 村上 正浩, 教授 大江 浩一 / 学位規則第4条第1項該当 / Doctor of Philosophy (Engineering) / Kyoto University / DGAM
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Synthesis and Transformation of Organoboronic Acids Using Boron-Modifying Strategy for Catalytic C-H Functionalization / ホウ素修飾法に基づいた触媒的C-H官能基化による有機ホウ素化合物の合成と変換Ishibashi, Aoi 23 May 2017 (has links)
京都大学 / 0048 / 新制・課程博士 / 博士(工学) / 甲第20584号 / 工博第4364号 / 新制||工||1678(附属図書館) / 京都大学大学院工学研究科合成・生物化学専攻 / (主査)教授 杉野目 道紀, 教授 吉田 潤一, 教授 大江 浩一 / 学位規則第4条第1項該当 / Doctor of Philosophy (Engineering) / Kyoto University / DGAM
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