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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
71

Development of XAFS for multi-dimensional structural information

Cheung, Kan-Cheung January 1998 (has links)
No description available.
72

Low angle protein phasing

Morris, Darryl William Seymour January 2000 (has links)
No description available.
73

Structural studies of SpoIIAA using NMR

Comfort, David Michael January 1998 (has links)
No description available.
74

Novel PET sensors

Cooper, Christopher Robert January 2001 (has links)
No description available.
75

Electron crystallography of organic pigments

Boyce, Geraldine January 1997 (has links)
No description available.
76

Time-resolved infrared spectroscopy of organic and biological transient species

Colley, Christopher S. January 2001 (has links)
No description available.
77

Mesoscale modelling of processing toughened polymers

Porfyrakis, Kyriakos January 2000 (has links)
No description available.
78

Optimalizace chemické analýzy vybraných složek materiálů historických uměleckých děl / Optimization of chemical analysis of selected components in material of historical artworks

Pekař, Martin January 2014 (has links)
The simplification of the historical pieces of work samples' treatment is described in the dissertation. The recent methods have been inappropriate therefore, modification of the treatment was necessary. The dammar and copal resin, important restoration materials, were used in the experiment. HPLC-MS, HPLC-ELSD, GC-FID, GC-MS and pyrolysis GC- MS were applied. The concentration of fatty acids in the historical sculpture was determined by GC-MS, and it was compared to the content of fatty acids inside an egg. For identification of monosaccharide in the gum, GC-MS (hexamethyldisilazan, trimethylchlorsilan, and pyridine) is the suitable method. GC-MS determines the same composition of dammar resin as stated in the cited sources. The simple process for the samples' treatment was designed.
79

Perfil da cocaína comercializada como crack na região Metropolitana de São Paulo em período de vinte meses (2008-2009) / Profile marketed as crack cocaine in the metropolitan region of Sao Paulo in the period of twenty months (2008-2009).

Fukushima, André Rinaldi 14 December 2010 (has links)
A adição de diferentes substâncias (adulterantes e diluentes) no crack (freebase) é um fenômeno bem conhecido no mercado ilícito. Os adulterantes podem interagir com a cocaína e determinar novas e desconhecidas síndromes tóxicas influindo no estado clínico das intoxicações, especialmente em casos em que houve modificação das vias de administração. No Brasil a análise de adulterantes, contaminantes e/ou diluentes adicionados ao crack não constitui rotina nos laboratórios oficiais. Nesse contexto, o presente trabalho pretendeu a caracterização de um grupo de amostras de crack que fornecerá informações na investigação sobre o narcotráfico, no estudo da morbi-letalidade, bem como na toxicovigilância. O método utilizado neste trabalho foi realizado com a técnica de cromatografia gasosa acoplada a detector em ionização de chamas CG-DIC. Os resultados obtidos nas análises de amostras provenientes de apreensões realizadas na região metropolitana de São Paulo num período de 20 meses, no período de março de 2008 a novembro de 2009, mostraram que 9,16% das amostras continham lidocaína, benzocaína e cafeína como adulterantes e 14,57% continham outros adulterantes totalizando 23,73%. O percentual em teor médio de cocaína presentes nas amostras de crack foi de 71,3%. Adicionalmente foram avaliadas as propriedades organolépticas. O resultado das análises das amostras estudadas mostrou maior teor de cocaína em relação à cocaína comercializada na forma de sal (cloridrato ou sulfato) comercializado como \"droga de rua\" no Estado de São Paulo. Ainda, os interferentes e adulterantes encontrados nas amostras estudadas permitem a inferência do importante problema de saúde pública advindos do uso dessa droga. / The addition of different substances (contaminants and fillers) in the crack (freebase) is a well known phenomenon in the illicit market. The contaminants can interact with cocaine and identify new and unknown toxic syndromes influencing the clinical state of intoxication, especially in cases where there was a modification of the routes. In Brazil, the analysis of adulterants, contaminants and / or extenders added to the crack is not routine in official laboratories. In this context, this work aims to characterize a sample group of crack that provides information on an investigation into drug trafficking in the study of morbidity and mortality, as well as toxicological. The method used in this study utilized the technique of gas chromatography coupled with flame ionization detector GC-FID. The analysis results of samples from seizures made in the metropolitan region of Sao Paulo in a period of 20 months, from March 2008 to November 2009 showed that 9.16% of the samples contained lidocaine, benzocaine, and caffeine as adulterants and 14.57% contained other adulterants totaling 23.73%. The average content in percentage of cocaine present in the samples of crack was 71.3%. Additionally, we evaluated the organoleptic properties of the row samples. The results of analysis of the samples tested showed higher levels of cocaine in the cocaine sold in the form of salt (hydrochloride or sulfate) marketed as \"street drug\" in the State of São Paulo. Still, the interferences and adulterants found in the samples studied allow the inference of important public health problem arising from the use of this drug.
80

Ensino de química analítica qualitativa na graduação: sua importância e metodologias adotadas / The teaching of qualitative chemical analysis in the graduation: its importance and adopted methodologies

Calefi, Roberta Maura 14 May 2010 (has links)
Um estudo sobre alguns aspectos relacionados ao ensino de Química Analítica Qualitativa no Brasil é apresentado, com o objetivo de oferecer subsídios para discussão sobre a importância e as formas de se trabalhar o conteúdo dessa disciplina em nosso país. Inicialmente, foi feito um levantamento dos aspectos históricos da análise qualitativa, sua introdução e desenvolvimento no ensino superior brasileiro, com destaque ao seu introdutor, o Prof. Heinrich Rheinboldt, a autores nacionais que se ocuparam do assunto, como o Prof. Paschoal Senise (e seus seguidores) e às pesquisas desenvolvidas em nosso país, por Fritz Feigl. Também foi enviado um questionário com 11 perguntas sobre diversos aspectos da disciplina, dirigidas a 134 docentes responsáveis por ministrar Química Analítica Qualitativa em 75 Instituições de Ensino Superior, tanto públicas como particulares, abrangendo todo o território nacional. As questões tinham o objetivo de avaliar a importância dada à disciplina, seu conteúdo e formas de apresentação pelo país. Destes, apenas 20 responderam e suas respostas foram compiladas e analisadas sob diversos aspectos. Como última parte do trabalho foi feita uma resenha das principais metodologias de ensino experimental da Química Analítica Qualitativa, tendo como base os principais livros-texto, citados pelos professores no questionário. Também foram incluídas algumas propostas de metodologia nas quais se evita o uso do controverso sulfeto de hidrogênio. A principal conclusão é que há uma divergência profunda de opiniões sobre a apresentação da disciplina quanto à sua forma e carga horária, porém com certa convergência quanto ao conteúdo. Entretanto, a maioria dos professores que responderam ao questionário, concordou com a importância da disciplina na formação do estudante de química. / A study of some aspects considered relevant, concerning the teaching of Qualitative Chemical Analysis in Brazil is presented, looking for subsidy discussions on the importance and approaches of teaching this discipline. Initially historical aspects of the Qualitative Analysis as well as its introduction in our country is presented emphasizing its introducer Prof. Heinrich Rheinboldt and Brazilian authors that concerned on the subject as Prof. Paschoal Senise (and his students) and the research developed here by Fritz Feigl in the last century. A questionary with 11 questions about several aspects of the discipline was sent out to 134 teachers responsible by teaching Qualitative Chemical Analysis in 75 universities and colleges (state and private) all around the country. The questions had the goal of evaluating the importance attributed to the contents and didactical approach used in the discipline. Only 20 answers were received back and their contents were compiled and analyzed under several aspects. As the last part of the work a summary of the main experimental teaching approaches of Qualitative Chemical Analysis based on the text-books mostly cited in the answers to the questionary is presented together with some propositions from the literature that avoid the use of the controversial hydrogen sulphide. The main conclusion is that there is a deep divergence about how to present the contents of the discipline concerning the teaching approach and the time dedicated to the subject with certain agreement in relation to the contents. However, the majority of the teachers that attempt the questionary agreed with the importance of Qualitative Chemical Analysis in the formation of the chemistry student.

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