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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Uticaj termički i mehanohemijski aktivirane kaolinske gline na mehanička svojstva i strukturu cementnih kompozita / Effect of thermal and mechanochemical activated kaolin clay onthe mechanical properties and structure of the cement basedcomposites

Ilić Biljana 22 September 2016 (has links)
<p>Predmet ovog istraživanja je razvoj nove generacije<br />mineralnih dodataka, dobijenih termičkom i<br />mehanohemijskom aktivacijom kaolinske gline i ispitivanje<br />svojstava kompozita, u kojima je deo portland cementa<br />zamenjen dobijenim pucolanskim materijalima,<br />metakaolinom i amorfnim kaolinom, za različite režime<br />nege. Rezultati su pokazali da su termička i mehanohemijska<br />aktivacija kaolinske gline jednako pogodne metode za<br />dobijanje pucolanskih materijala. Pozitivni efekti na<br />čvrstoće pri pritisku postižu se primenom do 30 %<br />metakaolina u kompozitima pri normalnom režimu nege, a uz<br />dodatno mlevenje, sadržaj metakaolina se može povećati do<br />40 %, uz dodatak CH. Amorfni kaolin se može primeniti u<br />kompozitima, sa stepenom zamene portland cementa do 10 %,<br />pri normalnom i autoklaviranom režimu nege.</p> / <p>The subject of this research is development of a new generation<br />of mineral admixtures, obtained by thermal and<br />mechanochemical activation of kaolin clay, and testing of the<br />properties of the cement based composites, where a part of the<br />portland cement is replaced by pozzolanic materials, metakaolin<br />and amorphous kaolin, for different curing conditions. The<br />results showed that thermal and mechanochemical activation of<br />kaolin clay were equally suitable for obtaining pozzolanic<br />materials. Positive effects on the compressive strength could be<br />achieved by using up to 30 % of MK, and with additional grinding<br />after thermal activation, content of MK could be increased up to<br />40 %, with the addition of CH, under the normal curing<br />conditions. Amorphous kaolin could be used in composites with<br />a cement replacement level of 10 %, under the normal and<br />autoclave curing conditions.</p>
2

Formulation de liants aluminosilicates à partir de différentes argiles tunisiennes / Aluminosilicate binder formulation from different Tunisian clays

Selmani, Samira 01 June 2015 (has links)
Ce travail est basé sur la synthèse d’un liant aluminosilicaté de type géopolymère à partir de différentes argiles tunisiennes. Afin de comprendre les mécanismes de géopolymérisation, une première étape a concerné la caractérisation des matières premières argileuses par différentes méthodes d’analyses ainsi que leur comportement vis-à-vis du traitement thermique. La faisabilité des matériaux consolidés a été étudiée afin de comprendre le rôle des minéraux associés et la granulométrie de l’argile, en présence d’une solution de référence et de sources aluminosilicatées connues, sur les produits synthétisés. Afin d’identifier le rôle de la solution alcaline, de nouvelles formulations ont été élaborées et comparées aux précédentes en présence des argiles tunisiennes. Plusieurs techniques ont été réalisées pour évaluer les matériaux au cours de leur formation par spectroscopie infrarouge et après consolidation par diffraction des rayons X, microscopie électronique à balayage et analyse thermique. Leurs propriétés mécaniques ont été testées par compression. / This work is based on the synthesis of geopolymers from different Tunisian clays. In order to understand the geoplymerization mechanisms two steps are established. The first is relate to the characterization of the raw clays materials through different analyzes and their behavior with thermal treatment. The second involve around the study of geopolymers feasibility in order to understand the role of associated minerals and particle size, in the presence of a reference solution and aluminosilicate sources, on the synthesized products. To identify the role of the alkaline solution, new formulations have been developed and compared with previous one in the presence of Tunisian clays. Several techniques are used to characterize the materials during their formation: Infrared Spectroscopy, X ray diffraction, Scanning Electron Microscopy analysis and Thermal analysis. Their mechanical properties were tested by compression.

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