The thesis discusses the comparative advantages of the different cantons of Switzerland. The aim is to compare the cantons, highlight their specifics and examine their main comparative advantages. In order to achieve this goal both PEST analysis and, at the end of each subchapter, SWOT analysis are used. After a methodological introduction Switzerland is first reviewed at a national level, so that it can be subsequently differentiated into individual cantons or groups of cantons. The first part reviews in detail four selected cantons, which are unique in their characteristics, i.e. Grisons, Ticino, Zurich and Geneve. Subsequently four groups of cantons are examined, namely Eastern, Central and French Switzerland as well as the cantons alongside the river Aare. For better clarity, all cantons are then compared based on major economic indicators, which allow conclusions on their comparative advantages. The final chapter deals with the Czech-Swiss trade cooperation, including not only the development and structure of mutual trade but also foreign direct investments. One of the conclusions reached is the significance of industry concentration and specialization, which represent one of the success factors of the Swiss economy. Another economic driver, which proves to be one of the determinants of cantons' comparative advantages, is the diversified tax burden.

This thesis deals with comparing different types of files, especially source codes. It describes the problem of comparing source code and different ways of solving this problem, from simple line comparison, to AST comparison. Chosen method was comparison based on lexical analysis. This is also described in the work with instruments of its automation. The goal of this thesis is to design and implement modular application, which compares different types of files. The implemented module compares source code in programming languages C/C++, Java a Python. This module is easily extendable for comparisons with other languages.

Title: Compared creative approaches in creating a dance composition. Goals: The aim of this thesis is to find similarities and differences in the creative approaches of selected Czech and foreign authors of choreographies. Methods: A qualitative research and casuistry as the main research method was selected for this thesis. Namely comparative studies, which together with the survey through semistructured (depth) interview, conducted with selected experts in the field of choreography, compared the two cases among themselves - Czech choreographers with foreign reformers. Results: In the research part of the thesis, based on the literature research and accomplished investigation, there are similarities and differences found in creative approaches of Czech choreographers and foreign reformers. The outcome of the research is a comparative table following the life and work of choreographers in three areas: the entry conditions, the process of creation and creation outputs. Research has found possible functional approaches to dance practice and experience. Keywords: Art, dance, choreography, creation, comparation.

Diploma thesis devotes itself to the topic competitiveness in the sphere of innovation. First part approaches the topic by description of knowledge-based economy and the perception of the changing approach to human capital. Second part evaluates performance in innovation and identifies markers according to which originated the results. By the method of comparative analysis were evaluated other countries Sweden and Israel in order to identify the weaknesses of the Czech Republic in this area. The final part describes programs that help to develop innovative entrepreneurship and also several own suggestions, which could lead to an improvement of the current situation.

Valorization of the subsistence minimum is an important step for the correct adjustment of the entire social system. There is insufficient importance attached to this topic in the Czech environment. This can be confirmed by the absence of research focused on the system of valorization. The aim of this work is to propose and test alternative strategies for valorization of the subsistence minimum in the Czech Republic, which could help to outline further steps for work with this institute in order to improve the standard of living of citizens. The work focuses on testing three alternative strategies. The first proposes a minimum living standard to increase the year-onyear inflation, the second option adjusts the subsistence minimum by expenses of the 20% of the poorest households, and the third scenario recalculates the actual values by subtracting 10% for adults and adding 15% to children. I subsequently tested these scenarios in SPSS on EU-SILC data. The results show that the valorization strategy based on the inflation rate does not really affect the subsistence level and also almost does not change the shift of people above the poverty line. On the other hand, the revaluation scenario according to expenses of the poorest 20% is very effective in increasing the income of the most deprived persons....

The diploma thesis comprehensively presents the South Bohemian landscape, its geography, typology, geology, climate, historical specifics and landscape character and other characteristics. The South Bohemian landscape is briefly compared with the landscape of Austria. The main part of the work is the introduction of landscape of Netolicko and the evaluation of the landscape by the Ecovast method. In exercise of the subject "Landscape ecology and landscape care" the author synthesized the results of students and used for comparation of different landscapes by Ecovast method.

O setor sucroenergético apresenta importância consolidada no agronegócio no Brasil, seja pela expressiva quantidade de empregos gerados ou pela sua característica e capacidade de produzir com sustentabilidade, em um momento onde o aumento da demanda mundial por fontes energéticas renováveis é uma realidade. Os principais produtos obtidos da cana-de-açúcar são: o açúcar, o etanol, a bioeletricidade e o biogás. Nesse cenário, o conceito de cana energia é retomado, buscando elevar a eficiência energética do setor e adicionar novos processos para agregar maior valor, como o caso da produção de etanol celulósico e biogás. Os materiais de cana energia atuais são obtidos por meio do cruzamento entre variedades de cana sacarose e espécies mais rústicas do gênero Saccharum. O resultado normalmente consiste em um material com elevada produção de biomassa por unidade de área, possuindo baixa exigência de condições edafoclimáticas, com colmos de menor diâmetro, menores teores de sacarose e maior acúmulo de açúcares redutores. Materiais genéticos com essas características podem ser utilizados em áreas comerciais, melhorando o balanço energético do processo e possibilitando que as safras sejam estendidas. No presente trabalho, foram investigados três clones de cana energia (C33, C34 e C35) e uma variedade de cana sacarose (IACSP942094), com o objetivo de estudar a variação da maturação desses materiais e obter as curvas de maturação de cada material genético. O estudo foi conduzido na Estação Experimental do Centro de Cana, em Ribeirão Preto. Os materiais de cana energia e cana sacarose supracitados foram avaliados no período de meados de maio até o final de setembro de 2018. Os parâmetros analisados foram massa de cana, teor de fibra, pol, brix, açúcares redutores e açúcares redutores totais. Os clones de cana energia apresentaram produtividade média de 200 t ha-1 e indo de 27,5 a 50,67 t de fibra ha-1, contra 103 t ha-1 e 14 t de fibra ha-1 na cana sacarose. Os clones apresentaram teores de AR de 3 a 5 % até o ápice das curvas de maturação no final de agosto e 1,2 % no final das coletas, contra um valor médio de 0,5 % na cana sacarose. Em termos de ART os clones apresentaram valores médios de 8,45 a 14,94 % contra um 14,85 a 26,29 % na cana sacarose. Entretanto, os clones de cana energia apresentaram uma média de 24,54 t de ART ha-1 contra 23,71 t de ART ha-1 da cana sacarose, destacando-se o material C35 que obteve 27,37 t de ART ha-1. Por meio das curvas de maturação, conclui-se que, os clones de cana energia avaliados possuem potencial competitivo para colheita do início ao meio de safra com objetivo de produção de etanol e energia ou no final para a produção de açúcar apresentando maior flexibilidade no manejo em relação a cana sacarose. Essas características são baseadas nas diferentes estratégias de manejo adotadas. / The sugarcane industry has a consolidated importance in the agribusiness of Brazil, either by the expressive quantity of jobs generated or by its characteristic and capacity to produce in sustainable ways, in a moment where the world demand an increase for renewable energy sources. The main products obtained from sugarcane are sugar, ethanol, bioelectricity and biogas. In this scenario, the concept of energy cane returns, seeking to increase the energy efficiency of the agro-industrial energy sector and add new processes to generate value, such as the case of cellulosic ethanol and biogas production. Current energy cane materials are obtained by crossing between conventional cane varieties and more rustic species of the Saccharum genus. The result usually consists of a material with high production of biomass per unit area, having a low requirement of edaphoclimatic conditions, with lower diameter stems, lower sucrose content and higher accumulation of reducing sugars. Genetic materials with these characteristics can be used in commercial areas, improving the energy balance of the process and allowing the harvests to be extended. In the present work, three energy cane clones (C33, C34 and C35) and a sugarcane variety (IACSP942094) were investigated to study the maturation variation of these materials and to obtain the curves of maturation of each genetic material. The study was conducted at the Experimental Station of the \"Centro de Cana\", in Ribeirão Preto. The energy cane and sugarcane materials mentioned above were evaluated in the period from mid-May to the end of September, 2018. The parameters analyzed were cane mass, fiber content, pol, brix, reducing sugars and total reducing sugars. The energy cane clones presented an average yield of 200 t ha-1 and 27.5 to 50.67 t ha-1 of fiber, against 103 t ha-1 and 14 t ha-1 of fiber in conventional sugarcane. The clones presented reducing sugars contents of 3 to 5% until the apex of the maturation curves at the end of august and 1.2% at the end of the analyses period against an average value of 0.5% in sugarcane sucrose. In terms of total reducing sugars, the clones presented mean values of 8.45 to 14.94% against a 14.85 to 26.29% in conventional sugarcane. However, energy cane clones presented an average of 24.54 t of total reducing sugars ha-1 against 23.71 t of total reducing sugars ha-1 of conventional sugarcane, especially C35 material that obtained 27.37 t of total reducing sugars ha-1. Through the maturation curves, it can be concluded that the energy cane clones have competitive potential for the beginning to the medium harvest for ethanol and energy production or at the end of the harvest for sugar production, presenting greater flexibility in handling in relation to sugarcane. These characteristics are based on the different management strategies adopted.

Title: Comparison of physical abilities in elite soccer players according to field position. Objectives: The main aim of the diploma thesis was to compare the selected motional assumptions of adult elite football players according to the distribution of the players in the game position. Methods: The test group consisted of 54 footballers aged 17-37 years of age. Testing took place on each player one day before the 2017/2018 season. A test battery was selected for testing (determination of body composition, explosive force of the lower limbs, isokinetic force of the extensions group and knee flexor group and determination of maximum oxygen consumption). The following devices were used for testing: body height measurement - digital static (SECA 242, Hamburg, Germany), bioimpedance analyzer - Tanita MC-980MA (Tanita Corporation, Japan), Kistler B8611A - 400 Hz BioWare 4.0.0 and MatlabR2013, isokinetic dynamometer - Cybex Humac Norm (Cybex NORM® , Humac, CA, USA), Quasar (Cosmos) treadmill, Cortex Metalyzer 3B diagnostic tool. Results: The results of our work indicate that the goalkeepers are the heaviest, with the highest percentage of fat in the body, with the highest percentage of active body weight, the highest and oldest players in the team and also have the best jump value. Defenders have the...

Názevpráce Komparace efektivity rozcvičení florbalistů Cíle práce Zjistit, které z vybraných druhů rozcvičení má největší vliv na rychlostní výkon florbalisty. Metoda Data pro komparaci efektivity rozcvičení budou dosažena pomocí srovnávací studie, kdy probandi podstoupí různé druhy rozcvičení. Probandi budou testováni testovou baterií, která je součástí kondičních testů české reprezentace. Využity budou fotobuňky zapůjčené od České florbalové unie. Výsledky Zobrazují efektivitu jednotlivých druhů rozcvičení florbalistů. Klíčová slova Rozcvičení, dynamický strečink, florbal, experiment, komparace

The aim of the diploma thesis is to compare the tax and accounting system of Hungary and the Czech Republic and through the aforementioned analysis, to attempt to determine in which country the company would be more efficient. In the theoretical part, the differences between particular types of taxes and accounting standards in Hungary and in the Czech Republic are examined in detail. Subsequently, the theoretical basis of the financial analysis of the company is mentioned. The practical part is dedicated to the application of the theory to a real Hungarian company. All balance sheet items and income statement items of the studied Hungarian company are recalculated in accordance with the Czech legislation what creates a new company, with the same characteristics, but in the Czech Republic. The final part of the thesis presents the financial analysis that allows us to compare the two companies and to determine which one is more efficient.