Submitted by Renata Lopes (renatasil82@gmail.com) on 2017-04-24T12:12:06Z No. of bitstreams: 1 eduardopestanadeaguiar.pdf: 1937921 bytes, checksum: 0472ffffb70cabf120dc5de86d6626b1 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Adriana Oliveira (adriana.oliveira@ufjf.edu.br) on 2017-04-24T16:55:00Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 eduardopestanadeaguiar.pdf: 1937921 bytes, checksum: 0472ffffb70cabf120dc5de86d6626b1 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-04-24T16:55:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 eduardopestanadeaguiar.pdf: 1937921 bytes, checksum: 0472ffffb70cabf120dc5de86d6626b1 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-08-30 / A presente dissertação tem como objetivo discutir o uso de técnicas de otimização baseadas no gradiente conjugado e de informações de segunda ordem para o treinamento de sistemas de inferência fuzzy singleton e non-singleton. Além disso, as soluções computacionais derivadas são aplicadas aos problemas de classificação de distúrbios múltiplos e isolados em sinais elétricos. Os resultados computacionais, obtidos a partir de dados sintéticos de distúrbios em sinais de tensão, indicam que os sistemas de inferência fuzzy singleton e non-singleton treinados pelos algoritmos de otimização considerados apresentam maior velocidade de convergência e melhores taxas de classificação quando comparados com aqueles treinados pelo algoritmo de otimização baseada em informações de primeira ordem e é bastante competitivo em relação à rede neural artificial perceptron multicamadas - multilayer perceptron (MLP) e ao classificador de Bayes. / This master dissertation aims to discuss the use of optimization techniques based on the conjugated gradient and on second order information for the training of singleton or non-singleton fuzzy inference systems. In addition, the computacional solutions obtained are applied to isolated a multiple disturbances classification problems in electric signals. Computational results obtained from synthetic data from disturbances in electric signals indicate that singleton or non-singleton fuzzy inference systems trained by the considered optimization algorithms present greater convergence speed and better classification rates when compared to those data trained by an optimization algorithm based on first order information and is quite competitive with multilayer perceptron neural network and Bayesian classifier.

The topic of this dissertation is the derivation, development, and evaluation of novel hybrid algorithms for process control that use a limited number of measurements and that are suitable to operate in the presence of large amounts of process noise. As an initial step, affine and neural network statistical process models are developed in order to simulate the steady-state system behavior. Such models are vitally important in the evaluation, testing, and improvement of all other process controllers referred to in this work. Afterwards, fuzzy logic controller rules are assimilated into a mathematical characterization of a model that includes the modes and mode transition rules that define a hybrid hierarchical process control. The main processing entity in such framework is a closed-loop control algorithm that performs global and then local optimizations in order to asymptotically reach minimum bias error; this is done while requiring a minimum number of iterations in order to promptly reach a desired operational window. The results of this research are applied to surface mount technology manufacturing-lines yield optimization. This work achieves a practical degree of control over the solder-paste volume deposition in the Stencil Printing Process (SPP). Results show that it is possible to change the operating point of the process by modifying certain machine parameters and even compensate for the difference in height due to change in print direction.