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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

The Impact of Spin-offs on Shareholder Value : Evidence from the Swedish Market 1991-2022

Landing, Moa, Swedenborg, Gustav January 2023 (has links)
This thesis uses an event study methodology to investigate the short- and long-term effect on shareholder value from Lex ASEA-approved spin-offs' on the Swedish market between 1991-2022. The impact of spin-offs has been examined by estimating the effects on the parent firm, the spun-off entity, and a value-weighted pro-forma entity. This study has also attempted to capture sources of any abnormal returns by testing several potential determinants. The study found positive but insignificant short-term abnormal returns for all measured entities, which contradicts the positive results of previous US and European studies. Testing for relative spin-offsize and industry focus as determinants for abnormal announcement returns indicated that smaller intra-industry spin-offs yield greater abnormal returns. The spun-off and pro-forma entities showed significant long-term abnormal returns compared to the OMXSPI index benchmark. When compared against a portfolio of matched firms, only the spun-off firms delivered significant abnormal returns, but only for one of the tested intervals. Testing for relative spin-offsize and industry focus as determinants for long-term performance found that cross-industry spin-offs yield positive long-term abnormal returns for the spin-off firm. Lastly, testing the proxies for operational performance for the parent firms show general improvements in ROA and EBITDA/TA post spin-off and inconclusive results for gross profit margin. Consequently, the short-term findings presented in this study do not exhibit any increase in shareholder value related to the announcement of spin-offs. In contrast, the long-term results show increased shareholder value for the spun-off entity and the hypothetical pro-forma combined firm.

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