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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

EducaÃÃo ambiental dialÃgica e descolonialidade com crianÃas indÃgenas TremembÃ: vinculaÃÃo afetiva pessoa-ambiente na Escola Maria VenÃncia / Environmental education and dialogic descolonialidade with indigenous children TremembÃ: affective binding person-environment in School Maria VenÃncia

Deyseane Maria AraÃjo Lima 02 October 2014 (has links)
CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeiÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior / A proposta da investigaÃÃo perpassou a vertente da descolonialidade, promovendo o diÃlogo entre o saber indÃgena e o saber cientÃfico sobre as prÃticas educativas com enfoque na EducaÃÃo Ambiental DialÃgica (EAD) na Perspectiva Eco-Relacional (PER), que visa à desconstruÃÃo da exclusÃo e da discriminaÃÃo. O objetivo geral foi analisar a vinculaÃÃo afetiva entre as crianÃas indÃgenas Tremembà e o ambiente escolar diferenciado como estratÃgia descolonializante referente à tessitura dos saberes ambientais, com base na EAD na PER. Os objetivos especÃficos foram: investigar a vinculaÃÃo afetiva entre os(as) educadores(as) e as crianÃas TremembÃ; analisar a colonialidade/descolonialidade ambiental na relaÃÃo entre pessoa-ambiente; compreender os significados da infÃncia para os(as) indÃgenas Tremembà e analisar as prÃticas educativas descolonializantes com base na vinculaÃÃo afetiva entre as crianÃas Tremembà e a realidade. O percurso metodolÃgico da tese foca-se na Abordagem Qualitativa e na Pesquisa IntervenÃÃo Engajada em EAD na PER, caracterizamos os autores e atores da investigaÃÃo (crianÃas, educadores, lideranÃas TremembÃ) e detalhamos as etapas da coleta de dados, como a realizaÃÃo de entrevistas semiestruturadas, oficinas, observaÃÃo participante e pesquisa documental; e para a anÃlise de dados, utilizamos a anÃlise de conteÃdo. Neste estudo, a proposiÃÃo foi observar e interagir com as crianÃas, considerando-as sujeitos com algo significativo para nos dizer, em relaÃÃo aos(Ãs) educadores(as), à famÃlia e à comunidade. Pudemos investigar os significados da infÃncia para o Tremembà como um ser singular e com um jeito particular de ser, pois està relacionada Ãs especificidades da cultura, do contexto social, da histÃria de vida e das relaÃÃes familiares, assim como verificamos em outras constituiÃÃes de infÃncias, pois consideramos as crianÃas de maneira geral Ãnicas em sua singularidade. Tivemos como foco principal investigar a vinculaÃÃo afetiva entre as crianÃas indÃgenas Tremembà e o ambiente escolar diferenciado como estratÃgia descolonializante referente à tessitura dos saberes ambientais, com base na EducaÃÃo Ambiental DialÃgica, na Perspectiva Eco-Relacional, em que consideramos como essenciais os laÃos afetivos na relaÃÃo entre os(as) educadores(as) e as crianÃas Tremembà para a constituiÃÃo da EducaÃÃo Escolar Diferenciada TremembÃ. Foi possÃvel analisar a relaÃÃo entre as crianÃas e o ambiente, que perpassaram as influÃncias colonializantes de outras realidades e a presenÃa de prÃticas educativas descolonializantes com as crianÃas e os(as) educadores(a) TremembÃ. Podemos constatar que à fundamental para os seres humanos indÃgenas e nÃo indÃgenas valorizar a cultura indÃgena (das diversas etnias) em razÃo dos contributos que estes saberes proporcionam, tais como a valorizaÃÃo da afetividade, do modo de se relacionarem entre si e com a natureza. Foi essencial analisar o cotidiano, as atividades realizadas, o relacionamento com a famÃlia e a comunidade, as maneiras de brincar, como aprendem e ensinam em sua cultura. A pesquisa promoveu a relaÃÃo dialÃgica e afetiva entre crianÃa e ambiente no contexto indÃgena TremembÃ, em uma educaÃÃo que reconhece as questÃes ambientais e afetivas no processo de formaÃÃo, produÃÃo, ressignificaÃÃo e aquisiÃÃo de conhecimentos. Este trabalho, em sua dimensÃo dialÃgica, gerou contribuiÃÃes para a EducaÃÃo Escolar Diferenciada Tremembà Infantil e suas relaÃÃes com a famÃlia e a comunidade, pois foi uma proposta de interaÃÃo prÃxica com a realidade, ou seja, a elaboraÃÃo parceira de saberes ambientais e populares pelos(as) atores(as)/autores(as) sociais e a pesquisadora. / The proposal for research pervaded decoloniality, promoting dialogue between indigenous knowledge and scientific knowledge about educational practices with a focus on Environmental Education Dialogic (EED) in Eco-Relational Perspective (ERP), which aims the deconstruction of exclusion and discrimination. The general objective was to analyze the affective link between Tremembà indigenous children and differentiated school environment as descolonialization strategy regarding the fabric of environmental knowledge, based on EED and ERP. The specific objectives were: to investigate the affective link between educators and Tremembà children; analyze the coloniality/environmental decoloniality in the relationship between person-environment; understand the meanings of childhood for Tremembà indigenous people and analyze educational practices of decolonialization based on affective ties between Tremembà children and reality. The methodological trajectory of the thesis focuses on the Qualitative Approach and the Engaged Intervention Research in EED and ERP. We feature authors and actors of research (children, educators, Tremembà leaders) and detail the stages of data collection, such as carrying out semi-structured interviews, workshops, participative observation and documentary research; for data analysis, we used content analysis. In this study, the proposition was to observe and interact with children, considering them subjects who have something meaningful to say to us in relation to educators, families and the community. We investigate the meanings of childhood for Tremembà as a singular being and with particular way of being, because it is related to the specificities of culture, social context, life history and family relationships, as we see in other childhoods constitutions, because we consider children, in general, unique. We mainly focused on investigating the affective link between indigenous Tremembà children and differentiated school environment as decolonialization strategy regarding the environmental fabric of knowledge, based on Dialogic Environmental Education in Eco-Relational Perspective, that we consider essential bonding in the relationship between educators and Tremembà children for the establishment of a Differentiated School Education. It was possible to examine the relationship between children and the environment, which have permeated influences of decolonialization, other realities and the presence of educational practices with Tremembà children and educators. It is crucial for indigenous and non-indigenous humans value the indigenous culture (of various ethnicities). It was essential to analyze daily life, the activities, relationships with family and community, the ways to play, how they learn and teach in their culture. The research promoted dialogic and affective relationship between child and environment in an indigenous context Tremembà in an education that recognizes the environmental and emotional issues in training, production, reframing, and knowledge acquisition process. This work has generated contributions for Differentiated School Education to Tremembà Children and their relationships with family and the community, as was a proposal of praxis interaction with reality, ie, the development in partnership of environmental and popular knowledge by social actors /authors and the researcher.

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