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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
31

Efeito de um revestimento com processamento rápido para fundição de titânio na camada de reação, porosidade interna, fluidez, rugosidade superficial e adaptação marginal de Copings /

Nogueira, Fabiane. January 2009 (has links)
Orientador: Gelson Luis Adabo / Banca: Renata Garcia Fonseca / Banca: Ricardo Faria Ribeiro / Resumo: A aplicação do titânio e ligas de titânio para implantes dentários e próteses têm crescido nos últimos anos devido às suas excelentes propriedades físicas e mecânicas. No entanto, o titânio tem alto ponto de fusão (1668ºC) e sob elevadas temperaturas, reage com elementos do ar atmosférico (oxigênio, nitrogênio, hidrogênio) e com componentes de diversos revestimentos. As reações entre o metal fundido e alguns elementos de revestimentos, principalmente fosfatados ou à base de sílica, resultam na formação de uma zona de contaminação superficial denominada "α-case". Para minimizar este problema, revestimentos contendo óxidos menos reativos, tais como Al2O3, MgO, ZrO2 e CaO, têm sido desenvolvidos. Os revestimentos especiais para fundição de titânio à base de sílica, de MgO, alumina e espinélio apresentam um tempo de processamento bastante longo (8 a 10 horas). Recentemente, foi desenvolvido um revestimento à base espinélio com processamento acelerado (Trinell - Dentaurum, Ispringen, Germany) que permite a utilização de uma técnica de secagem em forno de microondas e temperatura de aquecimento inicial do forno de 400 ºC, diminuindo o tempo de processamento para cerca de 5 horas. No entanto, não existem estudos que comprovem a eficiência deste novo revestimento. O propósito deste estudo foi avaliar o efeito do novo material Trinell (TR) na camada de reação, porosidade interna, fluidez, rugosidade superficial e adaptação marginal de estruturas fundidas em titânio, quando comparado a dois revestimentos convencionais para fundição de titânio: um revestimento fosfatado, Rematitan Plus (RP) - controle negativo e outro à base de espinélio Rematitan Ultra (RU) - controle positivo. A camada de reação foi avaliada por meio de ensaio dureza Vickers; a medida da porosidade interna foi determinada por exame radiográfico; a rugosidade superficial... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo) / Abstract: The use of titanium and titanium alloys in dental implant and prosthesis has increased in the past few years because of their excellent physical and mechanical properties. However, titanium has a high melting point (1668 ºC) and inherent reactivity with elements of atmospheric air (oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen) and with components of several investment materials under high temperatures. The reactions between molten metal and some of the elements of phosphate-bonded and other silica-based investment materials result in the development of a surface contamination zone called "α-case". To minimize this problem, new investment materials containing less reactive oxides, such as Al2O3, MgO, ZrO2 and CaO have been developed. The commercial silica-, MgO-, Al2O3 - and spinel-based investments especially formulated to titanium casting demand a processing time in a range of 8 to 10 hours. Recently, a new short-cycle spinel-based investment (Trinell - Dentaurum, Ispringen, Germany) was developed. It has a reduced processing time - 5 hours in the furnace- because of an investment drying technique into microwaves oven followed by an initial heating in furnace at 400 °C. However, there are not studies which verify the efficiency of this new investment. The aim of this study was to evaluate the reaction layer, the internal porosity, the surface roughness, the castability and the marginal misfit of titanium castings performed with the new material, Trinell (TR), in comparison to two conventional investments for titanium castings: phosphate-bonded Rematitan Plus (RP) - negative control, and the spinel-based Rematitan Ultra (RU) - positive control. The reaction layer was evaluated by Vickers hardness; the measure of the internal porosity was determined by radiographic test; the surface roughness was measured with a surface-test analyzer, the castability was determined by the percentage of completely... (Complete abstract click electronic access below) / Mestre
32

Determination of the dimensional accuracy of epoxy resin and polyurethane dental die materials a thesis submitted in partial fulfillment ... prosthodontics ... /

Luke, Joseph T. January 1988 (has links)
Thesis (M.S.)--University of Michigan, 1988.
33

Determination of the dimensional accuracy of epoxy resin and polyurethane dental die materials a thesis submitted in partial fulfillment ... prosthodontics ... /

Luke, Joseph T. January 1988 (has links)
Thesis (M.S.)--University of Michigan, 1988.
34

The accuracy of master casts fabricated from transfer impressions using the Branemark Osseointegrated Implant System a thesis submitted in partial fulfillment ... prosthodontics ... /

Humphries, Robert M. January 1988 (has links)
Thesis (M.S.)--University of Michigan, 1988.
35

Corrosion behaviour of dental casting alloys some palladium-containing alloy developments : een wetenschappelijke proeve op het gebied van de geneeskunde en tandheelkunde /

Mezger, Peter Richard. January 1989 (has links)
Thesis (doctoral)--Katholieke Universiteit te Nijmegen, 1989.
36

Corrosion behaviour of dental casting alloys some palladium-containing alloy developments : een wetenschappelijke proeve op het gebied van de geneeskunde en tandheelkunde /

Mezger, Peter Richard. January 1989 (has links)
Thesis (doctoral)--Katholieke Universiteit te Nijmegen, 1989.
37

O efeito da técnica de inclusão para fundição de titânio CP na fluidez, rusogidade, camada de reação e desajuste marginal

Pieralini, Anelise Rodolfo Ferreira [UNESP] 24 July 2009 (has links) (PDF)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:35:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2009-07-24Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T19:05:05Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 pieralini_arf_dr_arafo.pdf: 663939 bytes, checksum: 42cf2061e12d479c5f2e5d6d6429b27f (MD5) / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) / Esse estudo avaliou o efeito da tecnica de inclusao de revestimentos fosfatados nafluidez, rugosidade de superficie, camada de reacao (α-case) e adaptacao marginal de copings fundidos em Ti cp. Os padroes foram incluidos de forma convencional ou pela tecnica de inclusao experimental, na qual os padroes foram cobertos comRematitan Ultra – RU previamente a inclusao. Os revestimentos fosfatados estudados foram: Rematitan Plus (RP), Rema Exakt (RE), Castorit Super C (CA) e o revestimento a base de espinelio Rematitan Ultra (RU) foi o grupo controle. Sete grupos experimentais foram constituidos: G1: RU (controle); G2: RP; G3: RP e RU; G4: RE; G5: RE e RU; G6: CA; G7: CA e RU. Para fluidez foram feitos corpos-de-prova quadrados (15 mm X 15 mm X 0.3 mm) e a area (mm2) foi medida por um sistema analisador de imagens (n=8). Para a rugosidade de superficie as medidas (Ra) foram feitas em rugosimetro Mitutoyo (Mitutoyo SJ 400, Kanagawa, Japan) em corpos-de-prova quadrados (12 mm x 12 mm x 2 mm) n =8. A camada de reacao foi analisada por dureza Vickers, micro-analise por energia dispersiva (EDX), microscopia optica e a composicao dos revestimentos. Para dureza Vickers as medidas foram feitas em corpos-de-prova cilindricos (obtidos a partir dos sprues fundidos nos copos-de-prova para o teste de fluidez) em profundidades de 25, 50, 100, 150, 200 e 300Wm da superficie para o centro, em durometro Micromet 2100 (Buehler, Lake Bluff, Illinois, EUA) n= 8. Para a micro-analise por energia dispersiva (EDX) um equipamento EDX LINK ANALYTICAL, modelo QX 2000, com microscopio eletronico LEO (Zeiss - Germany) e detector OXFORD (Oxford Instrumentos de nano-analises Halifax Alta Rotacao WycombeBucks-HP12 3SE, UK) foram feitas em tres areas da camada de reacao (25 Wm, 75Wm e 150 Wm). Para a microscopia optica, as amostras foram polidas e limpas com solucao acida de Kroll por 20 segundos e observadas em Microscopio... / This study evaluated the effect investing technique with phosphate-bonded investment on the castability, surface of roughness, reaction layer (α-case) and marginal coping fit of CP titanium. For all analysis the specimen were coated with Rematitan Ultra - RU (experimental technique), previously to the inclusion (conventional technique) and invested into the phosphate-bonded investments: Rematitan Plus (RP), Rema Exakt (RE), Castorit Super C (CA). The seven groups studied were: G1: RU (control), G2: RP; G3: RP and RU; G4: RE; G5: RE and RU; G6: CA; G7: CA and RU. For castability, square patterns (15 mm X 15 mm X 0.3 mm) were made. The castability area (mm2) was measured by an image analysis system (n=8). The surface roughness was measured (Ra) with a rugosimeter Mitutoyo (Mitutoyo SJ 400, Kanagawa, Japan) in square resin patterns (12 mm x 12 mm x 2 mm) n =8. The reaction layer was analyzed by Vicker’s hardness, Energy Dispersive X-ray microanalysis (EDX), optical microscopy and the investments composition were studied by X ray diffraction (XRD). The Vicker’s hardness measurements were made sprue of castability test in cross – section at depths of 25, 50, 100, 150, 200 and 300Wm from the surface to the interior, using a durometer Micromet 2100 (Buehler, Lake Bluff, Illinois, EUA) n= 8. For Energy Dispersive X-ray microanalysis (EDX) was used an equipment EDX Link Analytical, model QX 2000, with Microscopy Electronic LEO (Zeiss - Germany) with detector Oxford (Oxford Instruments-Nano Analysis Halifax Road High WycombeBucks-HP12 3SE, UK) in three areas of reaction layer (25 Wm, 75Wm e 150 Wm). For the optical microscopy the samples were polished, cleaned and acid etched with the Kroll solution for 20 seconds and observed in an optical microscope Quimis (200 X) attached to an image analyzer Leika Qwin. For the study of the investments composition, samples with... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
38

Efeito de um revestimento com processamento rápido para fundição de titânio na camada de reação, porosidade interna, fluidez, rugosidade superficial e adaptação marginal de Copings

Nogueira, Fabiane [UNESP] 19 April 2009 (has links) (PDF)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:29:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2009-04-19Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T20:38:34Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 nogueira_f_me_arafo.pdf: 1910245 bytes, checksum: 7a7c489d94c9295fab7ae06242bdc5e4 (MD5) / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) / A aplicação do titânio e ligas de titânio para implantes dentários e próteses têm crescido nos últimos anos devido às suas excelentes propriedades físicas e mecânicas. No entanto, o titânio tem alto ponto de fusão (1668ºC) e sob elevadas temperaturas, reage com elementos do ar atmosférico (oxigênio, nitrogênio, hidrogênio) e com componentes de diversos revestimentos. As reações entre o metal fundido e alguns elementos de revestimentos, principalmente fosfatados ou à base de sílica, resultam na formação de uma zona de contaminação superficial denominada “α-case”. Para minimizar este problema, revestimentos contendo óxidos menos reativos, tais como Al2O3, MgO, ZrO2 e CaO, têm sido desenvolvidos. Os revestimentos especiais para fundição de titânio à base de sílica, de MgO, alumina e espinélio apresentam um tempo de processamento bastante longo (8 a 10 horas). Recentemente, foi desenvolvido um revestimento à base espinélio com processamento acelerado (Trinell - Dentaurum, Ispringen, Germany) que permite a utilização de uma técnica de secagem em forno de microondas e temperatura de aquecimento inicial do forno de 400 ºC, diminuindo o tempo de processamento para cerca de 5 horas. No entanto, não existem estudos que comprovem a eficiência deste novo revestimento. O propósito deste estudo foi avaliar o efeito do novo material Trinell (TR) na camada de reação, porosidade interna, fluidez, rugosidade superficial e adaptação marginal de estruturas fundidas em titânio, quando comparado a dois revestimentos convencionais para fundição de titânio: um revestimento fosfatado, Rematitan Plus (RP) - controle negativo e outro à base de espinélio Rematitan Ultra (RU) - controle positivo. A camada de reação foi avaliada por meio de ensaio dureza Vickers; a medida da porosidade interna foi determinada por exame radiográfico; a rugosidade superficial... / The use of titanium and titanium alloys in dental implant and prosthesis has increased in the past few years because of their excellent physical and mechanical properties. However, titanium has a high melting point (1668 ºC) and inherent reactivity with elements of atmospheric air (oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen) and with components of several investment materials under high temperatures. The reactions between molten metal and some of the elements of phosphate-bonded and other silica-based investment materials result in the development of a surface contamination zone called “α-case”. To minimize this problem, new investment materials containing less reactive oxides, such as Al2O3, MgO, ZrO2 and CaO have been developed. The commercial silica-, MgO-, Al2O3 - and spinel-based investments especially formulated to titanium casting demand a processing time in a range of 8 to 10 hours. Recently, a new short-cycle spinel-based investment (Trinell - Dentaurum, Ispringen, Germany) was developed. It has a reduced processing time - 5 hours in the furnace- because of an investment drying technique into microwaves oven followed by an initial heating in furnace at 400 °C. However, there are not studies which verify the efficiency of this new investment. The aim of this study was to evaluate the reaction layer, the internal porosity, the surface roughness, the castability and the marginal misfit of titanium castings performed with the new material, Trinell (TR), in comparison to two conventional investments for titanium castings: phosphate-bonded Rematitan Plus (RP) - negative control, and the spinel-based Rematitan Ultra (RU) - positive control. The reaction layer was evaluated by Vickers hardness; the measure of the internal porosity was determined by radiographic test; the surface roughness was measured with a surface-test analyzer, the castability was determined by the percentage of completely... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
39

The accuracy of two die systems to replicate a master tooth a thesis submitted in partial fulfillment ... in denture prosthodontics ... /

Czerniawski, Benjamin J. January 1986 (has links)
Thesis (M.S.)--University of Michigan, 1986.
40

Correlation of corrosion and surface properties of NI-CR dental casting alloys before and after porcelain-fused-to-metal firing

Roach, Michael David. January 1999 (has links)
Thesis (M.S.)--Mississippi State University. Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering. / eContent provider-neutral record in process. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references.

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