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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Busca por excesso no infravermelho m?dio em estrelas evolu?das com fotometria WISE e 2MASS

Silva, Danielly Freire da 11 September 2015 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2016-07-25T21:57:03Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DaniellyFreireDaSilva_DISSERT.pdf: 3751691 bytes, checksum: 08175e0a70c1680803db0bb98c45a47a (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2016-08-03T20:16:02Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 DaniellyFreireDaSilva_DISSERT.pdf: 3751691 bytes, checksum: 08175e0a70c1680803db0bb98c45a47a (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-03T20:16:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DaniellyFreireDaSilva_DISSERT.pdf: 3751691 bytes, checksum: 08175e0a70c1680803db0bb98c45a47a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-09-11 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior (CAPES) / Busca por Excesso no Infravermelho M?dio em Estrelas Evolu?das com Fotometria WISE E 2MASSBusca por Excesso no Infravermelho M?dio em Estrelas Evolu?das com Fotometria WISE E 2MASSDiscos de detritos s?o comumente detectados orbitando estrelas da sequ?ncia principal, mas pouco se sabe sobre seu destino quando as estrelas evoluem ao longo dos est?gios subgigante e gigantes. Jones (2008) encontrou fortes evid?ncias sobre a presen?a de excesso de IR m?dio em estrelas do tipo G e K e classe de luminosidade III, utilizando dados fotom?tricos dos cat?logos Two-Micron All Sky-Survey (2MASS) e WISE. Embora a origem desses excessos permanece incerto, ? plaus?vel que eles surgem a partir de discos de detritos em torno destas estrelas. O presente estudo traz uma pesquisa in?dita na busca de excesso de IR m?dio em estrelas evolu?das simples e bin?rias do tipo espectral F, G e K das classes de luminosidade IV, III, II e Ib. Para este estudo, utilizamos dados fotom?tricos do WISE e 2MASS para uma amostra de 3000 estrelas evolu?das, com magnitude visual at? 6,5. Como principais resultados, verificou-se que a frequ?ncia de estrelas evolu?das mostrando excesso de IR m?dio e aumentos excessivos das classes de luminosidade IV e III para as classes de luminosidade II e Ib. Al?m disso, n?o existe uma clara diferen?a entre a presen?a de excesso de IV em sistemas bin?rios e ?nico para todas as classes de luminosidade analisados. / Debris discs are commonly detected orbiting main-sequence stars, but little is known regarding their fate as stars evolve along subgiant and giant stages. Jones (2008) has found strong evidence on the presence of mid-IR excess in G and K stars of luminosity class III, using photometric data from the Two-Micron All-Sky Survey (2MASS) and GLIMPSE catalogues. While the origin of these excesses remains uncertain, it is plausible that they arise from debris discs around these stars. The present study brings an unprecedent survey in the search for mid-IR excess among single and binary F, G and K-type evolved stars of luminosity classes IV, III, II and Ib. For this study, we use WISE and 2MASS photometric data for a sample of 3000 evolved stars, complete up to visual magnitude of 6.5. As major results, we found that the frequency of evolved stars showing mid-IR WISE excess increases from the luminosity classes IV and III to luminosity classes II and Ib. In addition, there is no clear difference between the presence of IR excess in binary and single stars for all the analyzed luminosity classes.

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