Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:34:41Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 PatriciaSM_DISSERT.pdf: 2102476 bytes, checksum: 576a6a57ecb7e7caa5ddda32af5b2d46 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-09-26 / The purpose of this dissertation is whether the demand for manpower trained in technical school for the sector of Oil and Gas (O&G) is in balance with the offer of that training in the Brazilian education system. The methodology used to obtain such information was based on School Census 2000 and 2008 where data were worked out in order to clarify the numbers of enrollments in secondary technical level demanded by the sector of O&G. The demand for manpower with that qualification as a data source was the 2010-2014 Business Plan Program for Mobilization of the National Oil and Natural Gas (PROMINP). This Program identified the future demand for manpower for the Sector of the O&G until 2014 where the occupational categories are mapped prerequisite training and experience. In order to better understand the object of this study was dome a review of the literature with regard to technical education in Brazil but also the importance of the education to economic growth and the peculiarities of the oil economy in different countries possessors of those mines, or that is, developed and underdeveloped countries. Analysis showed that enrollment in technical education in Brazil had a significant increase between the dates 2000 and 2008. It also don?t bring balance with the characteristic of the dynamics of the productive sectors of the economy mainly due to heating of the economy before the global growth especially in the Construction Industry as well as in the Oil and Natural Gas Engineering and a Naval account of the discovery of oil in the Pre-Salt. Another important aspect is that one of the major problems of qualification of manpower in Brazil is due to a bad quality of the student?s school and high school which makes difficult a good performance in office work and also this ability to learn new functions. The rapprochement between the supply of the education system and the demand for manpower with training mid-level technical support for the sector O&G showed that most technical courses demanded or had no enrollment in 2008, had few enrollment in 15 states with demand expect to occur and those enrollment were unevenly distributed among states. The analysis therefore signalize the needed of a public policy that enables the adequacy of the education system (Secondary Technical Education) to Sector of O&G in terms of enrollment and its distribution between the oil producing states and in relation to technical expertise offered / O objetivo desta disserta??o de mestrado ? verificar se a demanda de m?o-de-obra com forma??o no ensino m?dio t?cnico para o setor de Petr?leo e G?s (P&G) est? em conson?ncia com a oferta daquela forma??o no sistema educacional brasileiro. A metodologia aplicada para obter tal informa??o foi baseada no Censo Escolar 2000 e 2008, em que os dados foram trabalhados de maneira a explicitar o n?mero de matr?culas nos cursos de n?vel m?dio t?cnico, demandados pelo setor de P&G. A demanda de m?o-de-obra com aquela qualifica??o teve como fonte de dados o Plano de Neg?cios 2010-2014 do Programa de Mobiliza??o da Ind?stria Nacional de Petr?leo e G?s Natural (PROMINP). Este Programa identificou a demanda futura de m?o-de-obra para o setor de P&G at? 2014, onde as categorias ocupacionais mapeadas possuem pr?-requisitos de forma??o e experi?ncia. Com o intuito de entender melhor o objeto deste estudo foi feita uma revis?o de literatura no que diz respeito ao ensino t?cnico no Brasil, como tamb?m a import?ncia da educa??o para o crescimento econ?mico e as peculiaridades da economia do petr?leo nos diferentes pa?ses possuidores daquelas jazidas, ou seja, pa?ses subdesenvolvidos e desenvolvidos. As an?lises demonstraram que as matr?culas no ensino t?cnico no Brasil apresentaram um significativo aumento entre as datas de 2000 a 2008. Traz tamb?m como caracter?stica a desarmonia com a din?mica dos setores produtivos da economia, devido principalmente ao aquecimento da economia antes da crise mundial de 2008, e a retomada recente do crescimento notadamente no Setor de Constru??o Civil, bem como no setor de Petr?leo e G?s Natural e Engenharia Naval por conta da descoberta de petr?leo na camada Pr?-sal. Outro aspecto relevante ? que um dos grandes problemas da qualifica??o de m?o-de-obra no Brasil se deve a m? qualidade do ensino fundamental e m?dio, que dificulta para o futuro profissional um bom desempenho nas suas fun??es laborais e na capacidade de aprender novas fun??es. A aproxima??o entre a oferta no sistema educacional e a demanda de m?o-de-obra com a forma??o de n?vel m?dio t?cnico para o setor de P&G, demonstraram que a maioria dos cursos t?cnicos demandados n?o apresentava matr?culas em 2008, ou possu?am poucas matr?culas nos 15 estados com demanda prevista, e aquelas matr?culas estavam mal distribu?das entre os estados. A an?lise aponta para a necessidade de uma pol?tica p?blica que possibilite a adequa??o do sistema educacional (Ensino M?dio T?cnico) ao setor de P&G, tanto no que se refere ao n?mero de matr?culas e a sua distribui??o entre os estados produtores de petr?leo quanto no que se refere ? especialidade t?cnica oferecida

Submitted by Sandra Pereira (srpereira@ufrrj.br) on 2018-03-15T13:45:45Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2012 - Marcelo Sperotto Genaio.pdf: 24359473 bytes, checksum: 6c05b9789012ed5abf7af41aa1b20219 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-03-15T13:45:45Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2012 - Marcelo Sperotto Genaio.pdf: 24359473 bytes, checksum: 6c05b9789012ed5abf7af41aa1b20219 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-08-06 / This study presents data concerning a survey to evaluate the importance of training the Technologist in Viticulture and Enology at the Federal Institute of Pernambuco Hinterland ? PE, Brazil, in the matters related to safety in the workplace, from the discipline and Safety Management as a requirement in the preparation of future professionals for the labor market. For it was possible to find answers to the research problem as well as achieve the objectives, our research was divided into four stages: the first, we bibliography; in the second phase we collected data from teachers and students, for teachers which was applied a semi-structured in order to analyze the concepts of the research subjects and for the students completed a checklist at the beginning of the ministry of discipline, parallel analysis was done of the Educational Project Course of Technology in Viticulture and Enology in order to observe how the theme work safety is developed throughout the course, the third phase of the ministry after the completion of the course was again applied the same checklist for students, and the fourth stage have been made to analyze the data collected . It was found that teachers of the course have interest in the subject Occupational Safety and have some knowledge about the risks, but little studied the direct relationship between their performance and discipline issues related to safety. As for the students observed an underestimation of the risks of accidents at the beginning of the course however, after completion of the same in more than 90% of the cases observed, there was an overestimation of the risks of accidents, which showed that the students understood and learned about the contents worked in the discipline and Safety Management, contributing to their professional practice with security. / O presente estudo apresenta resultados referente a uma pesquisa com objetivo de avaliar a import?ncia da forma??o do Tecn?logo em Viticultura e Enologia do Instituto Federal Sert?o Pernambucano ? PE, campus Petrolina Zona Rural, quanto aos aspectos relacionados a Seguran?a do Trabalho, a partir da ministra??o da disciplina Gest?o e Seguran?a do Trabalho como requisito na prepara??o discente para o mercado de trabalho. Com a finalidade de encontrar respostas para o problema da pesquisa, assim como, alcan?ar os objetivos propostos, a pesquisa foi dividida em quatro etapas: Na primeira etapa Levantamento bibliogr?fico; coleta de dados dos docentes e discentes, quando para os docentes foi aplicado um question?rio semiestruturado com o intuito de analisar as concep??es dos sujeitos da pesquisa e, para os discentes uma lista de checagem preenchido no in?cio da ministra??o da disciplina; paralelamente a segunda etapa; a an?lise do Projeto Pedag?gico do Curso (PPC) Superior de Tecnologia em Viticultura e Enologia com intuito de observar como o tema Seguran?a do Trabalho ? desenvolvido ao longo do curso; na terceira etapa ap?s a conclus?o da disciplina, novamente foi aplicado a mesma lista de checagem aos discentes e, na quarta etapa foram feitas an?lises das informa??es coletadas. Constatou-se que os docentes do curso apresentam interesse pelo tema Seguran?a do Trabalho e possuem algum conhecimento sobre os riscos, mas pouco se trabalha a rela??o direta entre a sua disciplina de atua??o e os temas ligados ? seguran?a do trabalho. Quanto aos discente observou-se uma subestima??o dos riscos de acidentes no in?cio da disciplina. No entanto, ap?s a conclus?o, em mais de 95% das situa??es observadas, houve uma superestima??o dos riscos de acidentes, o que evidenciou que os discentes compreenderam e aprenderam sobre os conte?dos trabalhados na disciplina Gest?o e Seguran?a do Trabalho, contribuindo para a sua atua??o profissional de maneira prevencionista.