Submitted by Reginaldo Soares de Freitas (reginaldo.freitas@ufv.br) on 2016-09-27T12:30:49Z No. of bitstreams: 1 texto completo.pdf: 357938 bytes, checksum: f975d715fb6efe1c76a16c8780062ffc (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-09-27T12:30:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 texto completo.pdf: 357938 bytes, checksum: f975d715fb6efe1c76a16c8780062ffc (MD5) Previous issue date: 2001-04-06 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / Foi obtido o tempo de retenção (tr) e o espectro de massas em cromatografia gasosa acoplado a espectrometria de massas de 76 acetatos lineares monoinsaturados (19 dodecenila, 23 tetradecenila, 22 hexadecenila e 12 octadecenila) em três colunas capilares de fases estacionárias diferentes [DB-1 (apolar), Supelcowax-10 (polar) e SP 2340 (altamente polar)]. Os dados obtidos foram utilizados na construção de um banco de dados no software do CG-EM, de modo a verificar a presença dos acetatos monoinsaturados em extratos bruto de glândulas de E. lignosellus e P. sequax. A cromatografia gasosa-espectrometria de massas (“CG-EM”) foi utilizada para a identificação dos acetatos, e cromatografia gasosa-eletroantenografia (“CG-DEA”) para identificar as substâncias ativas, onde foi possível identificar o acetato de (Z)-hexadec-11-enila pela “CG-EM” e acetatos de (Z)-tetradec-9-enila e (Z)-hexadec-11-enila pela “CG-DEA” que se mostraram ativos a antenas de E. lignosellus. / The retention times (tr) and the mass spectrum in gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry were obtained for 76 linear monounsaturated acetates (19 dodecenyl, 23 tetradecenyl, 22 hexadecenyl and 12 octadecenyl) with three capillary columns of different stationary phases [DB-1 (non-polar), Supelcowax-10 (polar) and SP 2340 (highly polar)]. The obtained data were used in the construction of a database in the software of the GC-MS, in way to verify the presence of monounsaturated acetates in rude extracts of glands of E. lignosellus and P. sequax. The gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was used for the identification of the acetates, and gas chromatography- eletroantenography (GC-EAD) to identify the active substances, where was possible to identify the (Z)-hexadec-11-enyl acetate by GC-MS, the (Z)-tetradec- 9-enyl and (Z)-hexadec-11-enyl acetates by CG-DEA, that were shown to be active to antennas of E. lignosellus.