Submitted by Estagiário SPT BMHS (spt@fgv.br) on 2012-01-17T12:34:26Z No. of bitstreams: 1 1425051.pdf: 2869248 bytes, checksum: 8ef2d8640c05d4c84c16a3b1564b6c5f (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Estagiário SPT BMHS (spt@fgv.br) on 2012-01-17T12:34:34Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 1425051.pdf: 2869248 bytes, checksum: 8ef2d8640c05d4c84c16a3b1564b6c5f (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Estagiário SPT BMHS (spt@fgv.br) on 2012-01-17T12:34:40Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 1425051.pdf: 2869248 bytes, checksum: 8ef2d8640c05d4c84c16a3b1564b6c5f (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2012-01-17T12:34:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 1425051.pdf: 2869248 bytes, checksum: 8ef2d8640c05d4c84c16a3b1564b6c5f (MD5) Previous issue date: 1995 / This research tries to identify the link between distributing expenses and the public budget between leveIs of governrnent, and the financiaI unbalance that has taken over the federal governrnent. This research tries to show the historical evolution of the tax and tariff distribution in Brazil, always relating it to the increase of the national debt. In an embrionary way this research analyses the debate over the governrnents job in controlling the econorny, and the I I participation of the actors involved and their proposals to reduce the public deficit, and, consequently, the national debt. / A pesquisa procura identificar o elo existente entre a distribuição dos gastos e receitas públicas, entre as esferas de governo, e o desequilíbrio financeiro que se instalou no setor público federal. Desta forma, o estudo procura mostrar a evolução histórica da distribuição de tributos e encargos no Brasil, sempre procurando correlacioná-la ao crescimento da dívida pública. De forma embrionária o trabalho analisa o debate sobre a redefinição sobre o papel do Estado na economia e a participação dos atores envolvidos e suas propostas, para a diminuição do déficit público e, conseqüentemente, da dívida pública.