Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-03-14T23:22:22Z No. of bitstreams: 1 AlexandreBezerraSilva_DISSERT.pdf: 1026302 bytes, checksum: f4efa97fc986a6976890ff746b3f0332 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-03-16T21:51:50Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 AlexandreBezerraSilva_DISSERT.pdf: 1026302 bytes, checksum: f4efa97fc986a6976890ff746b3f0332 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-03-16T21:51:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 AlexandreBezerraSilva_DISSERT.pdf: 1026302 bytes, checksum: f4efa97fc986a6976890ff746b3f0332 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-09-09 / A elevada incid?ncia e mortalidade por c?ncer cervicouterino, no Brasil, justificam a implanta??o de estrat?gias efetivas de controle da doen?a por meio de a??es de promo??o ? sa?de, preven??o e detec??o precoce de les?es, tratamento e cuidados paliativos, quando forem necess?rios. Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar se os enfermeiros da Estrat?gia Sa?de da Fam?lia (ESF) do munic?pio de Ass?/RN desenvolvem a??es de preven??o e detec??o precoce do c?ncer cervicouterino. Para tanto, se investigou a realiza??o de busca ativa de mulheres na faixa et?ria de maior risco para c?ncer cervicouterino e a oferta de a??es de educa??o em sa?de ofertadas ?s mulheres residentes na ?rea adstrita a Estrat?gia Sa?de da Fam?lia. Trata-se de um estudo explorat?rio de natureza qualitativa, realizado junto a 11 enfermeiros que comp?em as equipes de Sa?de da Fam?lia do munic?pio de Ass?. O material foi coletado atrav?s de entrevistas e submetido ? an?lise de conte?do tem?tico proposto por Bardin e sistematizada por Minayo. As falas foram codificadas e sistematizadas por aproxima??o sem?ntica produzindo quatro categorias de an?lise: a??es de preven??o do c?ncer cervicouterino; motivos que levam a realiza??o do exame; realiza??o do exame Papanicolau e atitudes/situa??es de risco que contribuem para o c?ncer cervicouterino. Os resultados apontam que as a??es do enfermeiro da ESF ainda s?o incipientes, n?o havendo rastreamento do c?ncer de colo uterino na faixa et?ria recomendada pelo Minist?rio da Sa?de. H? desconhecimento sobre a preven??o do c?ncer do colo do ?tero, por parte das mulheres, se constituindo em importante fator para o aumento de casos desse tipo de c?ncer. Por fim, faz-se necess?rio que as a??es dos enfermeiros e das equipes da ESF sejam mais resolutivas no que concerne a detec??o precoce e ao rastreamento do c?ncer do colo do ?tero e que a educa??o em sa?de seja efetivada de forma a promover o empoderamento das mulheres com vistas ao autocuidado e a promo??o da sa?de. / The high incidence and mortality from cervical cancer in Brazil, justify the implementation of effective strategies to control the disease through health promotion, prevention and early detection of lesions, treatment and palliative care, when needed. This study aimed to examine whether nurses of the Family Health Strategy (FHS) in the municipality of Assu / RN develop prevention and early detection of cervical cancer. Therefore, we investigated the performance of active search for women in the age group most at risk for cervical cancer and the provision of health education activities offered to women living in an area linked to the Family Health Strategy. This is an exploratory qualitative study, carried out among 11 nurses who make up the Health teams Ass? county family. The material was collected through interviews and submitted to thematic content analysis proposed by Bardin and systematized by Minayo. The speeches were codified and systematized by semantic approach producing four categories of analysis: action to prevent cervical cancer; reasons that the examination; realization of Pap smear and attitudes / risk situations that contribute to cervical cancer. The results indicate that the FHS nurses' actions are still incipient, with no trace of cervical cancer in the age range recommended by the Ministry of Health. There is lack of knowledge about the prevention of cervical cancer for women, constituting an important factor for the increase in cases of this cancer. Finally, it is necessary that the actions of nurses and the FHS teams are more resolving regarding early detection and screening for cervical cancer and health education to take effect in order to promote the empowerment of women with a view to self-care and health promotion.