The primary object of the master thesis is creating escape route analysis in 3D model of a building. Analysis is created using mainly open source tools like PostgreSQL with PostGIS and pgRouting extensions.

La presente tesis realiza el modelado, comparación y evaluación del desempeño de la evacuación de peatones en municipalidad de Pueblo Libre-Lima-Perú, mediante la aplicación de un factor de pánico y un análisis descriptivo macroscópico. Estos indicadores fueron empleados y comparados con situaciones ideales (simulacros) para mostrar la relación y diferencia entre distintas formas de evaluar el desempeño usuario-estructura, puesto que estos indicadores permiten observar la diferencia que hay en la toma de decisiones y cambios de parámetros como los tiempos de despeje, velocidades y densidades. Primero se describe el entorno nacional, haciendo énfasis en situaciones fatídicas en recintos de gran aforo. Se plantea la problemática, se establece el objetivo general y los objetivos específicos de la presente tesis, así como la justificación, los alcances y los límites de la misma. El primer capítulo refiere al marco teórico y las características que afectan en el desarrollo de la evacuación como la infraestructura y el factor psicológico. Además, se presentan los métodos empleados para evaluar los parámetros a estudiar. En el segundo capítulo se expone el tipo de diseño y los procedimientos para obtener la información necesaria. En el tercer capítulo se exponen los resultados de la investigación. Se presentan los resultados obtenidos acorde a los objetivos planteados. En el cuarto y último capítulo se presentan las conclusiones a las que se llegaron con el estudio y se responde al objetivo general y los específicos de la tesis; y se enuncian las recomendaciones. / This thesis performs the modeling, comparison and evaluation of the performance of pedestrian evacuation in the municipality of Pueblo Libre-Lima-Peru, through the application of a panic factor and a macroscopic descriptive analysis. These indicators were used and compared with ideal situations (simulations) to show the relationship and difference between different ways of evaluating user-structure performance, since these indicators allow us to observe the difference in decision making and parameter changes such as clear times, speeds and densities. First, the national environment is described, with an emphasis on fateful situations in large spaces. The problem is posed, the general objective and the specific objectives of this thesis are established, as well as the justification, the scope and the limits of it. The first chapter refers to the theoretical framework and the characteristics that affect the development of evacuation such as infrastructure and the psychological factor. In addition, the methods used to evaluate the parameters to be studied are presented. The second chapter describes the type of design and the procedures to obtain the necessary information. The results of the investigation are presented in the third chapter. The results obtained are presented according to the objectives set. In the fourth and final chapter, the conclusions reached with the study are presented and the general objective and the specific ones of the thesis are answered; and the recommendations are stated. / Tesis

This thesis examines how the changes of fire technical characteristics could affect the fire safety solution of gymnasium. The fire safety solution was developed for this object. The idea is to prove, that this object, which was designed in 1995, meets current requirements for fire safety of buildings. The method and principles of this solution are described in the introductory part of this thesis. For unsuitable solution was designed modification of this solution, which meets the requirements of fire safety solution of gymnasium. This modification is focused on designing new escape routes. In the next part of thesis is designed object with different operational use - hotel. Subsequently are shown differences in assessment of fire safety solution of building gymnasium and hotel. In the end of this thesis is explained why the fire solution of gymnasium was unsatisfactory, and what are the main differences in assessment of objects with different operational use.