No description available.

Thesis (M.S.)--University of Wisconsin--Madison, 2000. / Typescript. eContent provider-neutral record in process. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 15-18).

李向昇. / "二〇一一年八月". / "2011 nian 8 yue". / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2011. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 148-159). / Abstract in Chinese and English. / Li Xiang heng. / 提要 --- p.頁i / 目錄 --- p.頁 iii / Chapter 第一章 --- 緒論 / Chapter 第一節 --- 硏究動機 --- p.頁1 / Chapter 第二節 --- 硏究綜述 --- p.頁2 / Chapter 第三節 --- 硏究方法 --- p.頁8 / Chapter 第二章 --- 文人趣味與儒者修為：汪琬的生平 / Chapter 第一節 --- 明亡與仕清 --- p.頁11 / Chapter 第二節 --- 宦遊京師 --- p.頁16 / Chapter 第三節 --- 歸隱與復出 --- p.頁21 / Chapter 第三章 --- 從足小品文到古文：明清之際散文的演變 / Chapter 第一節 --- 小品文與古文 --- p.頁31 / Chapter 第二節 --- 晚明小品文與清初小品文 --- p.頁37 / Chapter 第三節 --- 小品文家的古文寫作 --- p.頁45 / Chapter 第四節 --- 清初古文的復興 --- p.頁53 / Chapter 第四章 --- 文道與文法：汪琬的古文理論 / Chapter 第一節 --- 汪琬古文的承繼 --- p.頁63 / Chapter 第二節 --- 汪琬的古文理論的矛盾 --- p.頁66 / Chapter 第三節 --- 汪碗與陳僖的論爭 --- p.頁70 / Chapter 第四節 --- 道、經、文的層次問題 --- p.頁78 / Chapter 第五節 --- 汪琬古文理論對傳統的回歸 --- p.頁83 / Chapter 第五章 --- 文人之文與儒者之文：汪琬的古文創作 / Chapter 第一節 --- 文人與儒者 --- p.頁88 / Chapter 第二節 --- 序記之文：文學典範與師法對象 --- p.頁99 / Chapter 第三節 --- 史傳之文：古文筆法與小說伎倆 --- p.頁124 / Chapter 第六章 --- 結論 --- p.頁144 / 參考書目 --- p.頁150 / 附錄 / 《汪琬全集箋校》失收資料匯集

published_or_final_version / Chinese / Master / Master of Philosophy

M.A. (African Studies) / Please refer to full text to view abstract

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To date, the Latin American essay remains little studied, certainly compared to other literary genres such as the novel, poetry and theater. This thesis examines prevailing theorists' conceptions of the essay and its historical development in Latin America. Employing the notions of cultural identity and difference, which have long been central to Latin American critical thought, this study distances the development of the essay in Latin America from Spanish colonial writings of the sixteenth century. In its place, this study proposes an innovative classification scheme that incorporates cultural codes as its main criteria in order to provide a more equitable treatment of essays from areas that have traditionally been marginalized in standard chronologically based classification schemes. Some of the paradigms used in this study to defend the integrity and specificity of the Latin American essay and culture are Inca Garcilaso de la Vega's affirmation of the values of the continent's indigenous pre-columbian heritage, Domingo Faustino Sarmiento's discursive reinvention of South America, and Jose Marti's notion of hibridez—a cultural and racial complex mixture rooted in the region's history—as an affirmation of a continental Latin American cultural identity. This thesis demonstrates that since Latin American essays diverge thematically from colonialist discourse, studies of the origins of the Latin American essay do not have to perpetuate the colonialist legacy.

Orientador: Miriam Viviana Garate / Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Estudos da Linguagem / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-10T03:42:04Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Cripa_IvaldeAssis_D.pdf: 1256243 bytes, checksum: 5e1d486271d8038a95c1ceb5697c1743 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007 / Resumo: A pesquisa aborda os ensaios sobre a história e sobre a poética moderna escritos por Octavio Paz e pretende analisar as tensões entre a temporalidade da moderna concepção de história e as temporalidades da poesia na sua obra crítica. No primeiro capítulo, analisamos a tensão entre o tempo retilíneo e as temporalidades cíclicas, em seus ensaios de crítica literária. No segundo capítulo, verificamos como o poeta e ensaísta mexicano interpreta a história da poesia, a partir do conflito incessante entre os conceitos de analogia e ironia, que são constitutivos de sua perspectiva, tanto nas interpretações sobre a poética moderna, como nos ensaios de história. Iremos recuperar os conceitos de ironia e analogia na obra crítica de Octavio Paz e a partir dos mesmos, refletiremos sobre a dialética do tempo, tanto nos ensaios de crítica literária, como nos ensaios de história. No terceiro capítulo, analisamos a maneira como Octavio Paz reflete sobre a história, sob o ponto de vista da continuidade e da ruptura (inspirado no movimento poético moderno). Recuperamos, nos ensaios sobre a história cultural e política do México e da América Latina, a maneira como o poeta mexicano aborda a multiplicidade dos tempos, constitutivos da história Contemporânea no continente. Pudemos verificar o quanto, na sua obra, o passado indígena e a herança colonial espanhola permaneceram incrustados no tempo presente do México e da América Latina. No quarto capítulo, discutimos de que modo a consideração das múltiplas temporalidades constitutivas da história inspiraram a perspectiva do poeta sobre as literaturas Hispano-Americanas, considerando-as sempre do ponto de vista da tensão entre a história literária mundial e os traços específicos da literatura no continente. Para finalizar, recuperamos o último e mais importante ensaio escrito por Octavio Paz, La Otra Voz em que retoma os principais temas abordados na sua obra crítica, diante dos principais acontecimentos do final século XX / Abstract: The present study addresses the essays on the history and modern poetry written by Octavio Paz and intends to analyze the tensions between the temporality of the modern concept of history and the temporality of poetry in his criticism work. In the first chapter, we analyze the tension between rectilinear time and cyclic temporalities, in his literary criticism essays. In the second chapter, we verify how the Mexican poet and essay writer interprets the history of poetry, based on the endless conflict between analogy and irony, which are constitutive concepts of his perspective, both in his interpretations of modern poetry and in his history essays. We have recovered the irony and analogy concepts in Octavio Paz¿s criticism work and, using them, we reflect about the dialectics of time, both in his literary criticism essays and in his history essays. In the third chapter, we analyze the way Octavio Paz reflects about history, from the point-of-view of continuity and rupture (inspired by the modern poetic movement). We have recovered, in the essays on Mexican and Latin American cultural and political history, the way the Mexican poet addresses the multiplicity of times which constitute contemporary history in the continent. We have verified how much, in his work, the indigenous past and the Spanish cultural heritage remain incrustrated in the present time of Mexico and Latin America. In the fourth chapter, we discuss how the consideration of multiple temporalities constitutive of history inspired the poet¿s perspective of Spanish-American literature, always considering them from the point-of-view of the tension between the world literary history and specific characteristics of the continent¿s literature. To conclude, we have recovered La Otra Voz, the last and most important essay written by Octavio Paz, in which he re-discusses the main themes addressed in his criticism work, in the context of the main events of the end of the 20th century / Doutorado / Teoria e Critica Literaria / Doutor em Teoria e História Literária

Orientador: Antonio Arnoni Prado / Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Estudos da Linguagem / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-11T07:29:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Rodrigues_FabioDellaPaschoa_M.pdf: 871590 bytes, checksum: 8bc171638bc39fe64a76651338107828 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008 / Resumo: O presente trabalho examina a crítica literária produzida por Alexandre Eulalio (1932-1988), percorrendo sua trajetória intelectual, de jovem estudante iniciando sua contribuição em jornais e revistas, passando pela função de redator da Revista do Livro, até ingressar, como professor convidado, na Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Com formação conduzida, sobretudo, pelo autodidatismo, numa época em que a figura do diletante não era bem vista, será na universidade que a atividade crítica tomará a maior parte do tempo desse intelectual múltiplo, que atuou como editor, historiador, crítico, professor e pesquisador. A pesquisa procura mostrar que o trabalho do crítico era contido pelo do jornalista, do editor e do historiador, encontrando ambiente favorável ao desenvolvimento de sua atividade crítica, depois, no âmbito universitário, onde Eulalio ingressa primeiro como professor convidado em instituições estrangeiras e depois como professor notório saber na Unicamp. O estudo analisa ainda como a crítica de Eulalio, que alia o saber histórico à análise formal, é movida pela paixão e pela identificação do crítico com o objeto contemplado, que interfere na seleção dos nomes, no tratamento dado e na própria composição do texto crítico, que espelha as características da obra ou do autor analisado / Abstract: This dissertation examines the literary criticism produced by Alexandre Eulalio (1932-1988), tracing his intellectual trajectory from the beginning of his contribution to newspapers and magazines as a young student, going through his work as editor of Revista do Livro, until he joins Campinas State University as a guest professor. With a formation especially marked by autodidacticism, at a time when the figure of dilettante was not well regarded, it would be at university that criticism should take most of the multiskilled intellectual¿s time, who worked as editor, historian, critic, teacher and researcher. This research seeks to support the claim that his work as critic was constricted by that as journalist, editor and historian, finding shelter for its later development, in a university environment, where Eulalio comes first as a visiting professor at foreign universities and afterwards as a professor of notorious knowledge at Unicamp. This study also examines how the criticism of Eulalio, which gathers historical knowledge and formal analysis, is moved by the passion and identification of the critic with the contemplated object, something that interferes in his selection of authors, in his treatment of the subject, and in the composition of criticism itself, reflecting features of the work or author under analysis / Mestrado / Teoria e Critica Literaria / Mestre em Teoria e História Literária

To date, the Latin American essay remains little studied, certainly compared to other literary genres such as the novel, poetry and theater. This thesis examines prevailing theorists' conceptions of the essay and its historical development in Latin America. Employing the notions of cultural identity and difference, which have long been central to Latin American critical thought, this study distances the development of the essay in Latin America from Spanish colonial writings of the sixteenth century. In its place, this study proposes an innovative classification scheme that incorporates cultural codes as its main criteria in order to provide a more equitable treatment of essays from areas that have traditionally been marginalized in standard chronologically based classification schemes. Some of the paradigms used in this study to defend the integrity and specificity of the Latin American essay and culture are Inca Garcilaso de la Vega's affirmation of the values of the continent's indigenous pre-columbian heritage, Domingo Faustino Sarmiento's discursive reinvention of South America, and Jose Marti's notion of hibridez—a cultural and racial complex mixture rooted in the region's history—as an affirmation of a continental Latin American cultural identity. This thesis demonstrates that since Latin American essays diverge thematically from colonialist discourse, studies of the origins of the Latin American essay do not have to perpetuate the colonialist legacy. / Arts, Faculty of / French, Hispanic, and Italian Studies, Department of / Graduate