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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Representa??es sociais do div?rcio: um estudo entre evang?licos

SILVA, Jos? Carlos Fagundes da 01 August 2015 (has links)
Submitted by Jorge Silva (jorgelmsilva@ufrrj.br) on 2017-06-13T19:13:07Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2015 - Jos? Carlos Fagundes da Silva.pdf: 1011218 bytes, checksum: 23064b620599c6e2ddf86e831a7a7be0 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-06-13T19:13:08Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2015 - Jos? Carlos Fagundes da Silva.pdf: 1011218 bytes, checksum: 23064b620599c6e2ddf86e831a7a7be0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-08-01 / This research aimed to identify the social representations that evangelicals have about the divorce. The traditional marriage still remains highly valued, and a significant number of couples choose to formalize their unions in the civil and the religious. These unions are born full of expectations of happiness and hope that lasts for a long time. However, when the crisis sets in, the option for separation put an end in this life project to two. The divorce has been a practice becoming more common and accepted, even in the middle of religious environment. In gathering research data was used a questionnaire composed of a matter of evocation free to the word ?divorce? inducing, open-ended questions about the meaning of divorce and the reasons why a couple gets divorced or not, self-evaluation scales to measure the degree of agreement and influence of religious teachings on the subject, in addition to the personal data. A sample of 220 subjects participated in the research, from the metropolitan region of Rio de Janeiro, of both sexes, aged between 18 and 71 years, members from different evangelical denominations. The Theory of Social Representations was adopted as the theoretical reference to identify the concepts and values shared by this social group. According to this theory, representations contribute to the group's position in relation to a particular subject. The evangelical churchs are trying to preserve the reformed tradition guided it?s faith and conduct only by the Bible; on the other hand, have suffered the influence of postmodernism, characterized by the end of the absolute values and greater fluidity in relationships. The collected data were analyzed by content analysis for the open-ended questions and the use of the Evoc software for analysis of evocations. The results showed that evangelicals, in the light of their religious interpretations and a subjective sense of suffering, represent the divorce negatively. A comparative analysis pointed out that the male groups, female, single and married share of the elements ?fights?, ?separation? and ?sadness? in its likely central nucleus. On the outskirts, there are several representations related to religious interpretations and negative attitudes among the partners. Having these representations as a base, one can say the most of evangelicals is, in theory, contrary to the divorce. However, even loaded with a strong negative sense, the number of divorce is growing among evangelicals, indicating that these representations are turning slowly. / Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo identificar as representa??es sociais que os evang?licos t?m sobre o div?rcio. O casamento tradicional ainda permanece muito valorizado, e um expressivo n?mero de casais optam por formalizar suas uni?es no civil e no religioso. Estas uni?es nascem investidas de expectativas de felicidade e desejo de que dure por muito tempo. Por?m, quando a crise se instaura, a op??o pela separa??o coloca um ponto final neste projeto de vida ? dois. O div?rcio tem sido uma pr?tica cada vez mais comum e aceita, inclusive no meio religioso. Na coleta de dados da pesquisa foi utilizado um question?rio composto de uma quest?o de evoca??o livre para a palavra indutora ?div?rcio?, perguntas abertas sobre o significado do div?rcio e os motivos pelos quais um casal se divorcia ou n?o, escalas de auto avalia??o para medir o grau de concord?ncia e de influ?ncia dos ensinos religiosos sobre os sujeitos, al?m dos dados pessoais. Participaram da pesquisa 220 sujeitos, da regi?o metropolitana do Rio de Janeiro, de ambos os sexos, com idades entre 18 e 71 anos, membros de diferentes denomina??es evang?licas. A Teoria das Representa??es Sociais foi adotada como referencial te?rico para identificar os conceitos e valores compartilhados por este grupo social. Segundo esta teoria, as representa??es contribuem para o posicionamento do grupo em rela??o a um determinado tema. As igrejas evang?licas tentam preservar a tradi??o reformista de pautar sua f? e conduta exclusivamente pela B?blia; por outro lado, t?m sofrido a influ?ncia do p?s-modernismo, caracterizado pelo fim dos valores absolutos e uma maior fluidez nos relacionamentos. Os dados coletados foram analisados atrav?s da an?lise de conte?do para as perguntas abertas e da utiliza??o do software Evoc para an?lise das evoca??es. Os resultados revelaram que o div?rcio ? representado negativamente pelos evang?licos, ? luz de suas interpreta??es religiosas e de um sentido subjetivo de sofrimento. Uma an?lise comparativa apontou que os grupos masculino, feminino, solteiros e casados compartilham dos elementos ?brigas?, ?separa??o? e ?tristeza? em seu prov?vel n?cleo central. Na periferia, encontram-se diversas representa??es relacionadas ?s interpreta??es religiosas e ?s atitudes negativas entre os parceiros. Tendo estas representa??es como base, pode-se dizer grande parte dos evang?licos ?, em tese, contr?ria ao div?rcio. Por?m, mesmo carregado de um forte sentido negativo, o n?mero de div?rcio est? crescendo entre os evang?licos, indicando que estas representa??es est?o se transformando lentamente.
2

Os filhos evang?licos do novo caldeir?o do diabo: a convers?o religiosa na penitenci?ria de alca?uz

Oliveira, Luana Maria Lyra Carreras Correa de 06 July 2012 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:20:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 LuanaMLCCO_DISSERT.pdf: 3630536 bytes, checksum: 5749d11d78f455826403884e9690ef04 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-07-06 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / The theme of the research is inserted at a field of intersection between the Sociology of Religion and Sociology of Violence, having as the general objective study the sociological meaning of the conversion of prisoners that lives at the biggest prison (Prison of Alca?uz) of Rio Grande do Norte to the evangelical churches. The research is justified, because Brazil shelter the fourth greater arrested population arrested of the world, with projections indicating that it can turn the greatest in 2034. Besides, this study about religious conversion of prisoners to the Social Sciences is too important, because is a theme little developed in Brazil and deserves attention, one time that as the arrested people as the evangelicals are in expansion in our country. Starting from the precedent observations, we guide ourselves by the following problematic of research: the religious practice in Alca?uz presents a mere instrumental perspective, where the actions of prisoners converted was on purpose oriented to conquest material or symbolic privileges; or purely religious, where seek a moral renovation? To develop the work, the scientific methodology adopted was exploratory and explanatory, using the Goffman?s theory about total institutions and presentation of self, and Blumer?s doctrine relating to Symbolic Interacionism and the Story life method, besides considerations about evangelical religion. Having this theoretical basis, was accomplished the Field research, when were made interviews and applied questionnaires to 11 Jailer Agents, 31 prisoners, Director and Vice-Dictor (in November, 2011), the coordinator of social projects of the prison and the coordinator of evangelization at the prisons in Rio Grande do Norte. As results, it was seeing in Alca?uz that the prisoners can be separated in two groups: the one of Pavilions and other one of the Medical Section. The Pavilions are branded for managerial and structural problems, where are found idle prisoners in collective cells and with a historical of escaping attempts, mutinies and murders. The Medical Section has some individual cells or destined for two people, besides few collective also, and the prisoners work and have a more disciplined behavior, there isn t escapes or rebellions and that, for these reasons end for have more confidence from the Administration. About the presence of evangelical prisoners, most are at Medical Section, where exist a specific place to the cults (what doesn t at Pavilions). At the end, the conclusion is that the prisoner that says himself evangelical in Alca?uz, although can be seeing with distrust about your real conversion, he gets win a trust vote and until the opposite being demonstrated in other words, that he is not hiding himself behind the bible to divert the vigilance of Direction and practice disciplinary faults without make any suspicions, is treated with more respect and has more opportunities live at Medical Section; have work, that most of times is paid and guarantee the homologation of your payment of penalty with work, besides other benefits, diminishing his time in jail / O tema da pesquisa encontra-se inserido em um campo de interse??o entre a Sociologia da Religi?o e a Sociologia da Viol?ncia, tendo como objetivo geral estudar o significado sociol?gico da convers?o de presos que vivem no maior estabelecimento prisional (Penitenci?ria de Alca?uz) do Rio Grande do Norte ?s igrejas evang?licas. A pesquisa se justifica, pois o Brasil abriga a quarta maior popula??o carcer?ria do mundo, com proje??es indicando que ela poder? se tornar? a maior do mundo em 2034. Al?m disso, esse estudo sobre convers?o religiosa de presos para as Ci?ncias Sociais ? muito relevante, pois ? um tema pouco desenvolvido no Brasil e merece aten??o, uma vez que tanto a massa carcer?ria quanto os evang?licos est?o em expans?o em nosso pa?s. A partir das observa??es precedentes, orientamo-nos pela seguinte problem?tica de pesquisa: a pr?tica religiosa em Alca?uz apresenta uma perspectiva meramente instrumental, na qual as a??es dos presos convertidos estariam propositalmente orientadas para conquistar privil?gios materiais ou simb?licos; ou puramente religiosa, onde se busca uma renova??o moral? Para desenvolver o trabalho, a metodologia empregada foi explorat?ria-explicativa, utilizando-se a teoria de Goffman sobre institui??es totais e a cerca da representa??o do eu, e a doutrina de Blumer relativa ao Interacionismo Simb?lico e o m?todo da Hist?ria de Vida, al?m de considera??es sobre a religi?o evang?lica. De posse dessa base te?rica, foi realizada a pesquisa de campo, na qual foram feitas entrevistas e aplicados question?rios a 11 Agentes Penitenci?rios, 31 presos, Diretor e Vice Diretor (em novembro de 2011), o coordenador dos projetos sociais do Pres?dio e o coordenador de evangeliza??o nos pres?dios do Rio Grande do Norte. Como resultado, verifica-se que em Alca?uz os presos podem ser separados em dois grupos: o dos Pavilh?es e os do Setor M?dico. Os Pavilh?es s?o marcados por problemas estruturais e gerenciais, onde se encontram presos ociosos em celas coletivas e com um hist?rico de tentativas de fugas, motins e assassinatos. O Setor M?dico tem algumas celas individuas ou para duas pessoas, al?m de coletivas tamb?m, e os presos trabalham e s?o mais comportados, n?o h? fugas ou rebeli?es e que, por esses motivos acabam por ter maior confian?a por parte da Administra??o. Quanto ? presen?a de presos evang?licos, a maioria est? no Setor M?dico, onde h? um local espec?fico para os cultos (o que n?o existe nos Pavilh?es). Por fim, concluise que o preso que se diz evang?lico em Alca?uz, embora seja visto com desconfian?a quanto a sua real convers?o, acaba por ganhar um voto de confian?a e at? que se prove o contr?rio ou seja, que n?o est? se escondendo atr?s da b?blia para desviar a vigil?ncia da Dire??o e praticar faltas disciplinares sem levantar maiores suspeitas, ? tratado com mais respeito e tem mais oportunidades morar no Setor M?dico; ter trabalho, que na maioria das vezes ? remunerado e garantir o reconhecimento de sua remi??o de pena, al?m de outros benef?cios, encurtando assim o seu tempo de pris?o

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